{"id":13078,"date":"2024-11-15T15:17:31","date_gmt":"2024-11-15T07:17:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/13078\/"},"modified":"2024-11-15T15:17:31","modified_gmt":"2024-11-15T07:17:31","slug":"docker%e5%ae%b9%e5%99%a8%e7%9a%84%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e9%80%9a%e4%bf%a1%ef%bc%9a%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%8a%a0%e5%af%86%e5%ae%b9%e5%99%a8%e9%97%b4%e7%9a%84%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e4%bc%a0%e8%be%93%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/13078\/","title":{"rendered":"Docker\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u4fe1\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u52a0\u5bc6\u5bb9\u5668\u95f4\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u4f20\u8f93\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

Docker\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u4fe1\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u52a0\u5bc6\u5bb9\u5668\u95f4\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u4f20\u8f93\uff1f<\/h1>\n

\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0cDocker\u5bb9\u5668\u56e0\u5176\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u6027\u800c\u5e7f\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u4e5f\u65e5\u76ca\u51f8\u663e\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u95f4\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u901a\u4fe1\u4e2d\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u9690\u79c1\u6027\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u5fc5\u987b\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u63a2\u8ba8\u5982\u4f55\u52a0\u5bc6Docker\u5bb9\u5668\u95f4\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9700\u8981\u52a0\u5bc6\u5bb9\u5668\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\uff1f<\/h2>\n

Docker\u5bb9\u5668\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e3b\u673a\u6216\u4e0d\u540c\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u5bb9\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9762\u4e34\u591a\u79cd\u5b89\u5168\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6570\u636e\u7a83\u542c\u3001\u7be1\u6539\u548c\u4e2d\u95f4\u4eba\u653b\u51fb\u7b49\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u52a0\u5bc6\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u9632\u6b62\u8fd9\u4e9b\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u5728\u4f20\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u673a\u5bc6\u6027\u548c\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u52a0\u5bc6\u5bb9\u5668\u95f4\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u5e38\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n

1. \u4f7f\u7528TLS\/SSL\u52a0\u5bc6<\/h3>\n

\u4f20\u8f93\u5c42\u5b89\u5168\uff08TLS\uff09\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u5957\u63a5\u5c42\uff08SSL\uff09\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u95f4\u5efa\u7acbTLS\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u5728\u4f20\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u5982\u4f55\u5728Docker\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528TLS\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u4fe1\uff1a<\/p>\n

docker run -d --name server \n  -v \/path\/to\/cert:\/etc\/ssl\/certs \n  -p 443:443 \n  your-tls-enabled-image<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06TLS\u8bc1\u4e66\u6302\u8f7d\u5230\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06443\u7aef\u53e3\u6620\u5c04\u5230\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u3002\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7HTTPS\u534f\u8bae\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u4fe1\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u4f7f\u7528VPN\u8fde\u63a5<\/h3>\n
\u865a\u62df\u4e13\u7528\u7f51\u7edc\uff08VPN\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u6548\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u901a\u4fe1\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5728Docker\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6eVPN\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5bb9\u5668\u95f4\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6d41\u91cf\u90fd\u7ecf\u8fc7\u52a0\u5bc6\u901a\u9053\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u7684VPN\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u5305\u62ecOpenVPN\u548cWireGuard\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528OpenVPN\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n
docker run -d --name openvpn \n  -v \/path\/to\/openvpn\/config:\/etc\/openvpn \n  --cap-add=NET_ADMIN \n  your-openvpn-image<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u8fde\u63a5\u5230OpenVPN\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b89\u5168\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u4fe1\u3002<\/p>\n
3. \u4f7f\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u7f51\u683c<\/h3>\n
\u670d\u52a1\u7f51\u683c\uff08\u5982Istio\u6216Linkerd\uff09\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u66f4\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u5185\u7f6e\u4e86\u6d41\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u81ea\u52a8\u52a0\u5bc6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528Istio\u8fdb\u884c\u52a0\u5bc6\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n
istioctl install --set profile=demo<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88c5Istio\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u914d\u7f6e\u7b56\u7565\u6765\u542f\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u95f4\u7684TLS\u52a0\u5bc6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n
\u5728Docker\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5bb9\u5668\u95f4\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u4fe1\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528TLS\/SSL\u3001VPN\u6216\u670d\u52a1\u7f51\u683c\u7b49\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u52a0\u5bc6\u5bb9\u5668\u95f4\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u9690\u79c1\u6027\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u4e91\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7684\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u7c73\u4e91\u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u79cd\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7f8e\u56fdVPS<\/a>\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/a>\u548c\u533f\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/a>\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u7528\u6237\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4eab\u53d7\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Docker\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u4fe1\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u52a0\u5bc6\u5bb9\u5668\u95f4\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u4f20\u8f93\uff1f \u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0cDocker\u5bb9\u5668\u56e0\u5176\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u6027\u800c\u5e7f\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u4e5f\u65e5\u76ca\u51f8\u663e\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u95f4\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u901a\u4fe1\u4e2d\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u9690\u79c1\u6027\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u5fc5\u987b\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u63a2\u8ba8\u5982\u4f55\u52a0\u5bc6Docker\u5bb9\u5668\u95f4\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002 \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9700\u8981\u52a0\u5bc6\u5bb9\u5668\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\uff1f Docker\u5bb9\u5668\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e3b\u673a\u6216\u4e0d\u540c\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u5bb9\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9762\u4e34\u591a\u79cd\u5b89\u5168\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6570\u636e\u7a83\u542c\u3001\u7be1\u6539\u548c\u4e2d\u95f4\u4eba\u653b\u51fb\u7b49\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u52a0\u5bc6\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u9632\u6b62\u8fd9\u4e9b\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u5728\u4f20\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u673a\u5bc6\u6027\u548c\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002 \u52a0\u5bc6\u5bb9\u5668\u95f4\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u5e38\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5 1. \u4f7f\u7528TLS\/SSL\u52a0\u5bc6 \u4f20\u8f93\u5c42\u5b89\u5168\uff08TLS\uff09\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u5957\u63a5\u5c42\uff08SSL\uff09\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u95f4\u5efa\u7acbTLS\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u5728\u4f20\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u5982\u4f55\u5728Docker\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528TLS\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u4fe1\uff1a docker run -d –name server -v \/path\/to\/cert:\/etc\/ssl\/certs -p 443:443 your-tls-enabled-image \u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06TLS\u8bc1\u4e66\u6302\u8f7d\u5230\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06443\u7aef\u53e3\u6620\u5c04\u5230\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u3002\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7HTTPS\u534f\u8bae\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u4fe1\u3002 2. \u4f7f\u7528VPN\u8fde\u63a5 \u865a\u62df\u4e13\u7528\u7f51\u7edc\uff08VPN\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u6548\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u901a\u4fe1\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5728Docker\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6eVPN\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5bb9\u5668\u95f4\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6d41\u91cf\u90fd\u7ecf\u8fc7\u52a0\u5bc6\u901a\u9053\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u7684VPN\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u5305\u62ecOpenVPN\u548cWireGuard\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528OpenVPN\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a docker run -d –name openvpn -v \/path\/to\/openvpn\/config:\/etc\/openvpn –cap-add=NET_ADMIN your-openvpn-image \u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u8fde\u63a5\u5230OpenVPN\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b89\u5168\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u4fe1\u3002 3. \u4f7f\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u7f51\u683c \u670d\u52a1\u7f51\u683c\uff08\u5982Istio\u6216Linkerd\uff09\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u66f4\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u5185\u7f6e\u4e86\u6d41\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u81ea\u52a8\u52a0\u5bc6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528Istio\u8fdb\u884c\u52a0\u5bc6\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a istioctl install –set profile=demo \u5b89\u88c5Istio\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u914d\u7f6e\u7b56\u7565\u6765\u542f\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u95f4\u7684TLS\u52a0\u5bc6\u3002 \u603b\u7ed3 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