{"id":13286,"date":"2024-11-15T17:02:51","date_gmt":"2024-11-15T09:02:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/13286\/"},"modified":"2024-11-15T17:02:51","modified_gmt":"2024-11-15T09:02:51","slug":"docker%e4%b8%ad%e5%ae%b9%e5%99%a8%e7%9a%84%e5%a4%9a%e7%89%88%e6%9c%ac%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e4%b8%8e%e5%9b%9e%e6%bb%9a%e7%ad%96%e7%95%a5%e7%9a%84%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/13286\/","title":{"rendered":"Docker\u4e2d\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u591a\u7248\u672c\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0e\u56de\u6eda\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u65b9\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"

Docker\u4e2d\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u591a\u7248\u672c\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0e\u56de\u6eda\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h1>\n

\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0cDocker\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u6280\u672f\u3002\u5b83\u5141\u8bb8\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5c06\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ca\u5176\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u6253\u5305\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fed\u4ee3\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u6709\u6548\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b9e\u73b0\u56de\u6eda\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u56e2\u961f\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n

\u591a\u7248\u672c\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u7248\u672c\u66f4\u65b0\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u7684\u3002\u6bcf\u6b21\u66f4\u65b0\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f15\u5165\u65b0\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u4fee\u590dbug\u6216\u8fdb\u884c\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u66f4\u65b0\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u65b0\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u6548\u7684\u591a\u7248\u672c\u7ba1\u7406\u7b56\u7565\u6765\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

Docker\u955c\u50cf\u7684\u7248\u672c\u7ba1\u7406<\/h2>\n

Docker\u4f7f\u7528\u955c\u50cf\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u955c\u50cf\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u6807\u8bc6\u7b26\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6807\u7b7e\uff09\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u6807\u7b7e\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0d\u540c\u7248\u672c\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u672c\u5730\u7684\u6240\u6709\u955c\u50cf\uff1a<\/p>\n

docker images<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u6807\u8bb0\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
docker tag  :<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5047\u8bbe\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a\u201cmyapp\u201d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u6807\u8bb0\u4e3a\u201cv1.0\u201d\uff1a<\/p>\n
docker tag myapp:latest myapp:v1.0<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b9e\u73b0\u56de\u6eda\u7b56\u7565<\/h2>\n
\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u66f4\u65b0\u540e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u53d1\u73b0\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u5b58\u5728\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u56de\u6eda\u5230\u5148\u524d\u7684\u7248\u672c\u6765\u5feb\u901f\u6062\u590d\u670d\u52a1\u3002Docker\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u56de\u6eda\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u56de\u6eda\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n
1. \u4fdd\u7559\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u7684\u955c\u50cf<\/h3>\n
\u5728\u66f4\u65b0\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4fdd\u7559\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u66f4\u65b0\u5230\u201cv2.0\u201d\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u201cv1.0\u201d\u955c\u50cf\u4fdd\u7559\uff1a<\/p>\n
docker tag myapp:v1.0 myapp:backup<\/code><\/pre>\n
2. \u66f4\u65b0\u5230\u65b0\u7248\u672c<\/h3>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u66f4\u65b0\u5230\u65b0\u7248\u672c\uff1a<\/p>\n
docker run -d --name myapp myapp:v2.0<\/code><\/pre>\n
3. \u68c0\u67e5\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684\u72b6\u6001<\/h3>\n
\u5728\u786e\u8ba4\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ee7\u7eed\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u5982\u679c\u53d1\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u505c\u6b62\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u5e76\u56de\u6eda\u5230\u65e7\u7248\u672c\uff1a<\/p>\n
docker stop myapp\ndocker rm myapp\ndocker run -d --name myapp myapp:v1.0<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4f7f\u7528Docker Compose\u8fdb\u884c\u7248\u672c\u7ba1\u7406<\/h2>\n
\u5bf9\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Docker Compose\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u591a\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u7248\u672c\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5728docker-compose.yml\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6307\u5b9a\u955c\u50cf\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5b9e\u73b0\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n
version: '3'\nservices:\n  web:\n    image: myapp:v1.0\n  db:\n    image: postgres:latest<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u65b0\u65f6\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u4fee\u6539docker-compose.yml\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
docker-compose up -d<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n
Docker\u7684\u591a\u7248\u672c\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0e\u56de\u6eda\u7b56\u7565\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u56e2\u961f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5408\u7406\u4f7f\u7528\u955c\u50cf\u6807\u7b7e\u3001\u5907\u4efd\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5229\u7528Docker Compose\uff0c\u56e2\u961f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u548c\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u7c73\u4e91\u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u79cd\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7f8e\u56fdVPS<\/a>\u548c\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/a>\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u7528\u6237\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Docker\u4e2d\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u591a\u7248\u672c\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0e\u56de\u6eda\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u65b9\u6cd5 \u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0cDocker\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u6280\u672f\u3002\u5b83\u5141\u8bb8\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5c06\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ca\u5176\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u6253\u5305\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fed\u4ee3\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u6709\u6548\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b9e\u73b0\u56de\u6eda\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u56e2\u961f\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6311\u6218\u3002 \u591a\u7248\u672c\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027 \u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u7248\u672c\u66f4\u65b0\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u7684\u3002\u6bcf\u6b21\u66f4\u65b0\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f15\u5165\u65b0\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u4fee\u590dbug\u6216\u8fdb\u884c\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u66f4\u65b0\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u65b0\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u6548\u7684\u591a\u7248\u672c\u7ba1\u7406\u7b56\u7565\u6765\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002 Docker\u955c\u50cf\u7684\u7248\u672c\u7ba1\u7406 Docker\u4f7f\u7528\u955c\u50cf\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u955c\u50cf\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u6807\u8bc6\u7b26\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6807\u7b7e\uff09\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u6807\u7b7e\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0d\u540c\u7248\u672c\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u672c\u5730\u7684\u6240\u6709\u955c\u50cf\uff1a docker images \u4e3a\u4e86\u6807\u8bb0\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a docker tag : \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5047\u8bbe\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a\u201cmyapp\u201d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u6807\u8bb0\u4e3a\u201cv1.0\u201d\uff1a docker tag myapp:latest myapp:v1.0 \u5b9e\u73b0\u56de\u6eda\u7b56\u7565 \u5728\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u66f4\u65b0\u540e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u53d1\u73b0\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u5b58\u5728\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u56de\u6eda\u5230\u5148\u524d\u7684\u7248\u672c\u6765\u5feb\u901f\u6062\u590d\u670d\u52a1\u3002Docker\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u56de\u6eda\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u56de\u6eda\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a 1. \u4fdd\u7559\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u7684\u955c\u50cf \u5728\u66f4\u65b0\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4fdd\u7559\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u66f4\u65b0\u5230\u201cv2.0\u201d\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u201cv1.0\u201d\u955c\u50cf\u4fdd\u7559\uff1a docker tag myapp:v1.0 myapp:backup 2. \u66f4\u65b0\u5230\u65b0\u7248\u672c \u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u66f4\u65b0\u5230\u65b0\u7248\u672c\uff1a docker run -d –name myapp myapp:v2.0 3. \u68c0\u67e5\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684\u72b6\u6001 \u5728\u786e\u8ba4\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ee7\u7eed\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u5982\u679c\u53d1\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u505c\u6b62\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u5e76\u56de\u6eda\u5230\u65e7\u7248\u672c\uff1a docker stop myapp docker rm myapp docker run -d –name myapp myapp:v1.0 \u4f7f\u7528Docker Compose\u8fdb\u884c\u7248\u672c\u7ba1\u7406 \u5bf9\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Docker Compose\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u591a\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u7248\u672c\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5728docker-compose.yml\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6307\u5b9a\u955c\u50cf\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5b9e\u73b0\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a version: […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13286","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-docker"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13286","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13286"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13286\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13286"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13286"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13286"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}