{"id":13842,"date":"2024-11-15T21:59:18","date_gmt":"2024-11-15T13:59:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/13842\/"},"modified":"2024-11-15T21:59:18","modified_gmt":"2024-11-15T13:59:18","slug":"%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8docker%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85gitlab-ci%e7%9a%84%e6%95%99%e7%a8%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/13842\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u5b89\u88c5GitLab CI\u7684\u6559\u7a0b"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u5b89\u88c5GitLab CI\u7684\u6559\u7a0b<\/h1>\n

\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\uff08CI\uff09\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u4ea4\u4ed8\uff08CD\uff09\u662f\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u548c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002GitLab CI\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6784\u5efa\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6eGitLab CI\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u60a8\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u4e0a\u624b\u5e76\u5229\u7528\u5176\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u524d\u671f\u51c6\u5907<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86Docker\u548cDocker Compose\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u68c0\u67e5Docker\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n

docker --version<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5982\u679c\u672a\u5b89\u88c5Docker\uff0c\u8bf7\u8bbf\u95eeDocker\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863<\/a>\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u521b\u5efaDocker Compose\u6587\u4ef6<\/h2>\n
\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aDocker Compose\u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u5b9a\u4e49GitLab CI\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3adocker-compose.yml<\/code>\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n
version: '3'\nservices:\n  gitlab:\n    image: gitlab\/gitlab-ce:latest\n    restart: always\n    hostname: gitlab.example.com\n    environment:\n      GITLAB_OMNIBUS_CONFIG: |\n        external_url 'http:\/\/gitlab.example.com'\n        gitlab_rails['gitlab_shell_ssh_port'] = 22\n    ports:\n      - '80:80'\n      - '443:443'\n      - '22:22'\n    volumes:\n      - gitlab-config:\/etc\/gitlab\n      - gitlab-logs:\/var\/log\/gitlab\n      - gitlab-data:\/var\/opt\/gitlab\n\nvolumes:\n  gitlab-config:\n  gitlab-logs:\n  gitlab-data:<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539hostname<\/code>\u548cexternal_url<\/code>\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u5c06gitlab.example.com<\/code>\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u60a8\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u57df\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u542f\u52a8GitLab CI<\/h2>\n
\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bfc\u822a\u5230\u5305\u542bdocker-compose.yml<\/code>\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5e76\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4ee5\u542f\u52a8GitLab CI\uff1a<\/p>\n
docker-compose up -d<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6b64\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u4e0b\u8f7dGitLab\u955c\u50cf\u5e76\u5728\u540e\u53f0\u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u670d\u52a1\u72b6\u6001\uff1a<\/p>\n
docker-compose ps<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8bbf\u95eeGitLab CI<\/h2>\n
\u4e00\u65e6\u670d\u52a1\u542f\u52a8\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u8bbf\u95eehttp:\/\/gitlab.example.com<\/code>\u3002\u9996\u6b21\u8bbf\u95ee\u65f6\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u6309\u7167\u9875\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u63d0\u793a\u5b8c\u6210\u8bbe\u7f6e\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u767b\u5f55\u5230GitLab CI\u3002<\/p>\n
\u914d\u7f6eGitLab CI\/CD<\/h2>\n
\u767b\u5f55\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u5e76\u914d\u7f6eCI\/CD\u3002GitLab CI\u4f7f\u7528.gitlab-ci.yml<\/code>\u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u5b9a\u4e49CI\/CD\u7ba1\u9053\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
stages:\n  - build\n  - test\n  - deploy\n\nbuild:\n  stage: build\n  script:\n    - echo \"Building the project...\"\n\ntest:\n  stage: test\n  script:\n    - echo \"Running tests...\"\n\ndeploy:\n  stage: deploy\n  script:\n    - echo \"Deploying the project...\"<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5c06\u6b64\u6587\u4ef6\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u60a8\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\uff0cGitLab CI\u5c06\u81ea\u52a8\u68c0\u6d4b\u5e76\u6267\u884c\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u7ba1\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n
\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u60a8\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u529f\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u5b89\u88c5\u5e76\u914d\u7f6e\u4e86GitLab CI\u3002GitLab CI\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u4ea4\u4ed8\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u548c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u8651\u4f7f\u7528\u7c73\u4e91\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u7f8e\u56fdVPS<\/a>\u548c\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/a>\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u60a8\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u5b89\u88c5GitLab CI\u7684\u6559\u7a0b \u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\uff08CI\uff09\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u4ea4\u4ed8\uff08CD\uff09\u662f\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u548c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002GitLab CI\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6784\u5efa\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6eGitLab CI\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u60a8\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u4e0a\u624b\u5e76\u5229\u7528\u5176\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002 \u524d\u671f\u51c6\u5907 \u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86Docker\u548cDocker Compose\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u68c0\u67e5Docker\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a docker –version \u5982\u679c\u672a\u5b89\u88c5Docker\uff0c\u8bf7\u8bbf\u95eeDocker\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002 \u521b\u5efaDocker Compose\u6587\u4ef6 \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aDocker Compose\u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u5b9a\u4e49GitLab CI\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3adocker-compose.yml\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a version: ‘3’ services: gitlab: image: gitlab\/gitlab-ce:latest restart: always hostname: gitlab.example.com environment: GITLAB_OMNIBUS_CONFIG: | external_url ‘http:\/\/gitlab.example.com’ gitlab_rails[‘gitlab_shell_ssh_port’] = 22 ports: – ’80:80′ – ‘443:443′ – ’22:22’ volumes: – gitlab-config:\/etc\/gitlab – gitlab-logs:\/var\/log\/gitlab – gitlab-data:\/var\/opt\/gitlab volumes: gitlab-config: gitlab-logs: gitlab-data: \u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539hostname\u548cexternal_url\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u5c06gitlab.example.com\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u60a8\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u57df\u540d\u3002 \u542f\u52a8GitLab CI […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13842","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-docker"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13842","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13842"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13842\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13842"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13842"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13842"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}