{"id":15840,"date":"2024-11-18T15:18:55","date_gmt":"2024-11-18T07:18:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/15840\/"},"modified":"2024-11-18T15:18:55","modified_gmt":"2024-11-18T07:18:55","slug":"nginx%e8%99%9a%e6%8b%9f%e4%b8%bb%e6%9c%ba%e4%bc%98%e5%8c%96%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%ef%bc%8c%e6%8f%90%e5%8d%87%e7%bd%91%e7%ab%99%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e5%92%8c%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b7%e4%bd%93%e9%aa%8c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/15840\/","title":{"rendered":"Nginx\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u4f18\u5316\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u7f51\u7ad9\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u7f51\u7ad9\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c<\/p>\n

\u5f15\u8a00\uff1a
\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u91cf\u4e5f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5927\u3002\u800c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u5165\u53e3\uff0cNginx\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u914d\u7f6e\u5bf9\u4e8e\u63d0\u5347\u7f51\u7ad9\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u8d77\u7740\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e9bNginx\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u4f18\u5316\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u9644\u5e26\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u8ba9\u60a8\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u914d\u7f6e
\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u662fNginx\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u591a\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\u6307\u5411\u540c\u4e00\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n

server {\n    listen 80;\n    server_name example.com;\n    root \/var\/www\/example;\n    index index.html;\n\n    location \/ {\n        try_files $uri $uri\/ =404;\n    }\n}<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7server_name\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u57df\u540dexample.com\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u7ed1\u5b9a\u81f3\/var\/www\/example\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u8be5\u57df\u540d\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5bfb\u627e\/var\/www\/example\u4e0b\u7684index.html\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0clocation\u5757\u4e2d\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4f7fNginx\u4f18\u5148\u5bfb\u627e\u9759\u6001\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6587\u4ef6\u67e5\u627e\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u542f\u7528gzip\u538b\u7f29
\u542f\u7528gzip\u538b\u7f29\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u7f51\u9875\u5185\u5bb9\u8fdb\u884c\u538b\u7f29\uff0c\u51cf\u5c0f\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u6570\u636e\u91cf\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u9875\u9762\u52a0\u8f7d\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u542f\u7528gzip\u538b\u7f29\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
gzip on;\ngzip_min_length 1024;\ngzip_types text\/plain text\/css application\/javascript;\ngzip_comp_level 6;\ngzip_vary on;<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u4e0a\u8ff0\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0cgzip on\u542f\u7528gzip\u538b\u7f29\uff0cgzip_min_length\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u6700\u5c0f\u538b\u7f29\u6587\u4ef6\u957f\u5ea6\u4e3a1024\u5b57\u8282\uff0c\u5c0f\u4e8e\u8be5\u957f\u5ea6\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5c06\u4e0d\u8fdb\u884c\u538b\u7f29\uff0cgzip_types\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u9700\u8981\u538b\u7f29\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u7c7b\u578b\u4e3a\u666e\u901a\u6587\u672c\u3001CSS\u548cJavaScript\u6587\u4ef6\uff0cgzip_comp_level\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u538b\u7f29\u7ea7\u522b\u4e3a6\uff0cgzip_vary\u7528\u4e8e\u544a\u77e5\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u662f\u5426\u4f7f\u7528gzip\u538b\u7f29\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u7f13\u5b58
\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u7f13\u5b58\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u914d\u7f6e\u7f13\u5b58\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
proxy_cache_path \/var\/nginx\/cache levels=1:2 keys_zone=my_cache:10m max_size=10g inactive=60m;\nproxy_temp_path \/var\/nginx\/tmp;\n\nserver {\n    ...\n    \n    location \/ {\n        proxy_cache my_cache;\n        proxy_cache_valid 200 302 12h;\n        proxy_cache_valid 404 1m;\n        proxy_cache_use_stale error timeout updating http_500 http_502 http_503 http_504;\n        proxy_cache_bypass $http_cookie;\n    }\n}<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0cproxy_cache_path\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u7f13\u5b58\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u8def\u5f84\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u914d\u7f6e\uff0cproxy_cache\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7f13\u5b58\u540d\u79f0\u3002proxy_cache_valid\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u7f13\u5b58\u7684\u6709\u6548\u671f\uff0cproxy_cache_use_stale\u7528\u4e8e\u6307\u5b9a\u4ece\u7f13\u5b58\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u65f6\u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff0cproxy_cache_bypass\u7528\u4e8e\u6307\u5b9a\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u7f13\u5b58\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5224\u65ad\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e2d\u7684Cookie\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u4f7f\u7528\u7f13\u5b58\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7ed3\u8bed\uff1a
\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9Nginx\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\u672c\u6587\u4ece\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u542f\u7528gzip\u538b\u7f29\u4ee5\u53ca\u914d\u7f6e\u7f13\u5b58\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u80fd\u5bf9\u60a8\u7684Nginx\u4f18\u5316\u914d\u7f6e\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\uff01<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662fNginx\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u7f51\u7ad9\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u7f51\u7ad9\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c \u5f15\u8a00\uff1a\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u91cf\u4e5f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5927\u3002\u800c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u5165\u53e3\uff0cNginx\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u914d\u7f6e\u5bf9\u4e8e\u63d0\u5347\u7f51\u7ad9\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u8d77\u7740\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e9bNginx\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u4f18\u5316\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u9644\u5e26\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u8ba9\u60a8\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u3002 \u4e00\u3001\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u662fNginx\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u591a\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\u6307\u5411\u540c\u4e00\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a server { listen 80; server_name example.com; root \/var\/www\/example; index index.html; location \/ { try_files $uri $uri\/ =404; } } \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7server_name\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u57df\u540dexample.com\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u7ed1\u5b9a\u81f3\/var\/www\/example\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u8be5\u57df\u540d\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5bfb\u627e\/var\/www\/example\u4e0b\u7684index.html\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0clocation\u5757\u4e2d\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4f7fNginx\u4f18\u5148\u5bfb\u627e\u9759\u6001\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6587\u4ef6\u67e5\u627e\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002 \u4e8c\u3001\u542f\u7528gzip\u538b\u7f29\u542f\u7528gzip\u538b\u7f29\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u7f51\u9875\u5185\u5bb9\u8fdb\u884c\u538b\u7f29\uff0c\u51cf\u5c0f\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u6570\u636e\u91cf\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u9875\u9762\u52a0\u8f7d\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u542f\u7528gzip\u538b\u7f29\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a gzip on; gzip_min_length 1024; gzip_types text\/plain text\/css application\/javascript; gzip_comp_level 6; gzip_vary on; \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u4e0a\u8ff0\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0cgzip on\u542f\u7528gzip\u538b\u7f29\uff0cgzip_min_length\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u6700\u5c0f\u538b\u7f29\u6587\u4ef6\u957f\u5ea6\u4e3a1024\u5b57\u8282\uff0c\u5c0f\u4e8e\u8be5\u957f\u5ea6\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5c06\u4e0d\u8fdb\u884c\u538b\u7f29\uff0cgzip_types\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u9700\u8981\u538b\u7f29\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u7c7b\u578b\u4e3a\u666e\u901a\u6587\u672c\u3001CSS\u548cJavaScript\u6587\u4ef6\uff0cgzip_comp_level\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u538b\u7f29\u7ea7\u522b\u4e3a6\uff0cgzip_vary\u7528\u4e8e\u544a\u77e5\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u662f\u5426\u4f7f\u7528gzip\u538b\u7f29\u3002 \u4e09\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u7f13\u5b58\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u7f13\u5b58\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u914d\u7f6e\u7f13\u5b58\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a proxy_cache_path \/var\/nginx\/cache levels=1:2 keys_zone=my_cache:10m max_size=10g inactive=60m; proxy_temp_path \/var\/nginx\/tmp; server { … location \/ { […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15840","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-os"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15840","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15840"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15840\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15840"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15840"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15840"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}