{"id":15870,"date":"2024-11-18T08:41:33","date_gmt":"2024-11-18T00:41:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/15870\/"},"modified":"2024-11-18T08:41:33","modified_gmt":"2024-11-18T00:41:33","slug":"%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%aelinux%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e4%bb%a5%e6%94%af%e6%8c%81%e6%99%ba%e8%83%bd%e7%94%b5%e5%8a%9b%e5%92%8c%e8%83%bd%e6%ba%90%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/15870\/","title":{"rendered":"\u914d\u7f6eLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u667a\u80fd\u7535\u529b\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u5f00\u53d1"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u914d\u7f6elinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u667a\u80fd\u7535\u529b\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u5f00\u53d1<\/p>\n

\u5f15\u8a00\uff1a
\u968f\u7740\u667a\u80fd\u7535\u529b\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5f00\u59cb\u6d89\u8db3\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u3002\u800cLinux\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u6b3e\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u5b9a\u5236\u6027\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f17\u591a\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u9996\u9009\u5e73\u53f0\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4e3a\u60a8\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u914d\u7f6elinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u667a\u80fd\u7535\u529b\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5b89\u88c5Linux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf
\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u6b3e\u9002\u5408\u60a8\u7684Linux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u7684Linux\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u6709Ubuntu\u3001CentOS\u3001Debian\u7b49\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u66f4\u65b0\u7cfb\u7edf\u8f6f\u4ef6\u548c\u9a71\u52a8
\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u66f4\u65b0\u7cfb\u7edf\u8f6f\u4ef6\u548c\u9a71\u52a8\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

sudo apt update\nsudo apt upgrade<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u5c06\u66f4\u65b0\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u548c\u9a71\u52a8\u5230\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u5e93
\u667a\u80fd\u7535\u529b\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u5f00\u53d1\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u5e93\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982GCC\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u3001Python\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u3001MySQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u5e93\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo apt install build-essential\nsudo apt install python3-dev python3-pip\nsudo apt install mysql-server<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u5c06\u5b89\u88c5\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u5e93\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u987a\u5229\u8fdb\u884c\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56db\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf
\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7ecf\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u65b9\u4fbf\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u914d\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u6765\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u9ed8\u8ba4\u641c\u7d22\u8def\u5f84\u4e2d\u3002\u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
echo 'export PATH=$PATH:\/usr\/local\/bin' &gt;&gt; ~\/.bashrc\nsource ~\/.bashrc<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u5c06\u628a\/usr\/local\/bin\u8def\u5f84\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u641c\u7d22\u8def\u5f84\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e94\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u76f8\u5173\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u548c\u5e93
\u667a\u80fd\u7535\u529b\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7ecf\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u548c\u5e93\u3002\u4ee5Python\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528pip\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff1a<\/p>\n
pip3 install numpy\npip3 install pandas\npip3 install matplotlib<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u5c06\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u7684Python\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u548c\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n
\u516d\u3001\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684Python\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528numpy\u548cpandas\u5e93\u6765\u5904\u7406\u7535\u529b\u6570\u636e\uff1a<\/p>\n
import numpy as np\nimport pandas as pd\n\n# \u8bfb\u53d6\u7535\u529b\u6570\u636e\ndata = pd.read_csv('power_data.csv')\n\n# \u8ba1\u7b97\u5e73\u5747\u529f\u7387\navg_power = np.mean(data['power'])\n\n# \u8ba1\u7b97\u603b\u80fd\u91cf\u6d88\u8017\ntotal_energy = np.sum(data['power'] * data['time'])\n\n# \u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\nprint(\"\u5e73\u5747\u529f\u7387\uff1a\", avg_power)\nprint(\"\u603b\u80fd\u91cf\u6d88\u8017\uff1a\", total_energy)<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u5728\u6b64\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86numpy\u548cpandas\u5e93\u6765\u5904\u7406\u7535\u529b\u6570\u636e\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528pandas\u5e93\u7684read_csv\u51fd\u6570\u8bfb\u53d6\u7535\u529b\u6570\u636e\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528numpy\u5e93\u7684mean\u51fd\u6570\u8ba1\u7b97\u5e73\u5747\u529f\u7387\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528numpy\u5e93\u7684sum\u51fd\u6570\u8ba1\u7b97\u603b\u80fd\u91cf\u6d88\u8017\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Python\u7684print\u51fd\u6570\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a
\u672c\u6587\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u914d\u7f6elinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u667a\u80fd\u7535\u529b\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u914d\u7f6e\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u5e93\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u59cb\u8fdb\u884c\u667a\u80fd\u7535\u529b\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u5e76\u5229\u7528Linux\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u5b9a\u5236\u6027\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u80fd\u5bf9\u60a8\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u4f5c\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u914d\u7f6eLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u667a\u80fd\u7535\u529b\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u914d\u7f6elinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u667a\u80fd\u7535\u529b\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u5f00\u53d1 \u5f15\u8a00\uff1a\u968f\u7740\u667a\u80fd\u7535\u529b\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5f00\u59cb\u6d89\u8db3\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u3002\u800cLinux\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u6b3e\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u5b9a\u5236\u6027\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f17\u591a\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u9996\u9009\u5e73\u53f0\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4e3a\u60a8\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u914d\u7f6elinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u667a\u80fd\u7535\u529b\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002 \u4e00\u3001\u5b89\u88c5Linux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u6b3e\u9002\u5408\u60a8\u7684Linux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u7684Linux\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u6709Ubuntu\u3001CentOS\u3001Debian\u7b49\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u7248\u672c\u3002 \u4e8c\u3001\u66f4\u65b0\u7cfb\u7edf\u8f6f\u4ef6\u548c\u9a71\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u66f4\u65b0\u7cfb\u7edf\u8f6f\u4ef6\u548c\u9a71\u52a8\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a sudo apt update sudo apt upgrade \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8fd9\u5c06\u66f4\u65b0\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u548c\u9a71\u52a8\u5230\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u3002 \u4e09\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u5e93\u667a\u80fd\u7535\u529b\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u5f00\u53d1\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u5e93\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982GCC\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u3001Python\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u3001MySQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u5e93\uff1a sudo apt install build-essential sudo apt install python3-dev python3-pip sudo apt install mysql-server \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8fd9\u5c06\u5b89\u88c5\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u5e93\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u987a\u5229\u8fdb\u884c\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002 \u56db\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7ecf\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u65b9\u4fbf\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u914d\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u6765\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u9ed8\u8ba4\u641c\u7d22\u8def\u5f84\u4e2d\u3002\u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a echo ‘export PATH=$PATH:\/usr\/local\/bin’ &gt;&gt; ~\/.bashrc source ~\/.bashrc \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8fd9\u5c06\u628a\/usr\/local\/bin\u8def\u5f84\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u641c\u7d22\u8def\u5f84\u4e2d\u3002 \u4e94\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u76f8\u5173\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u548c\u5e93\u667a\u80fd\u7535\u529b\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7ecf\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u548c\u5e93\u3002\u4ee5Python\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528pip\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff1a pip3 install numpy pip3 install pandas pip3 install matplotlib \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8fd9\u5c06\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u7684Python\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u548c\u5e93\u3002 \u516d\u3001\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684Python\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528numpy\u548cpandas\u5e93\u6765\u5904\u7406\u7535\u529b\u6570\u636e\uff1a import numpy as np […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15870","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-os"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15870","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15870"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15870\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15870"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15870"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15870"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}