{"id":16240,"date":"2024-11-18T13:11:14","date_gmt":"2024-11-18T05:11:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/16240\/"},"modified":"2024-11-18T13:11:14","modified_gmt":"2024-11-18T05:11:14","slug":"linux%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%aevim%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e4%b8%ba%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e4%b8%8d%e8%83%bd%e4%bf%9d%e5%ad%98%e5%95%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/16240\/","title":{"rendered":"linux\u914d\u7f6evim\u6587\u4ef6\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u80fd\u4fdd\u5b58\u554a"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n linux\u914d\u7f6evim\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u80fd\u4fdd\u5b58\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u6709\uff1a1\u3001\u6ca1\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u6743\u9650\u6765\u4fdd\u5b58\u6587\u4ef6\uff1b2\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u4ee5\u53ea\u8bfb\u6a21\u5f0f\u6253\u5f00\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u4fdd\u5b58\uff1b3\u3001\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u53ef\u80fd\u6b63\u5728\u8bbf\u95ee\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u65e0\u6cd5\u4fdd\u5b58\uff1b4\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u6ca1\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\uff1b5\u3001\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u6237\u6b63\u5728\u7f16\u8f91\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u6587\u4ef6\u9501\u5b9a\u673a\u5236\u3002\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"linux\u914d\u7f6evim\u6587\u4ef6\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u80fd\u4fdd\u5b58\u554a\u63d2\u56fe\"<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6559\u7a0b\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1aLinux5.18.14\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001Dell G3\u7535\u8111\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728Linux\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6evim\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\u65e0\u6cd5\u4fdd\u5b58\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    \u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u6ca1\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u6743\u9650\u6765\u4fdd\u5b58\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528sudo\u547d\u4ee4\u4ee5\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6743\u9650\u8fd0\u884cvim\u5e76\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4fdd\u5b58\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    \u53ea\u8bfb\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u4ee5\u53ea\u8bfb\u6a21\u5f0f\u6253\u5f00\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u4fdd\u5b58\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528:w!\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5f3a\u5236\u4fdd\u5b58\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u53ea\u8bfb\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  3. \n

    \u6587\u4ef6\u88ab\u9501\u5b9a\uff1a\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u53ef\u80fd\u6b63\u5728\u8bbf\u95ee\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u65e0\u6cd5\u4fdd\u5b58\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528lsof\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u54ea\u4e2a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6b63\u5728\u8bbf\u95ee\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5173\u95ed\u8be5\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6216\u7b49\u5f85\u5176\u91ca\u653e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  4. \n

    \u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0d\u8db3\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u6ca1\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0cvim\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u4fdd\u5b58\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528df\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u68c0\u67e5\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u5e76\u5c1d\u8bd5\u91ca\u653e\u4e00\u4e9b\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  5. \n

    \u6587\u4ef6\u88ab\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u6237\u9501\u5b9a\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u6237\u6b63\u5728\u7f16\u8f91\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u6587\u4ef6\u9501\u5b9a\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u4fdd\u5b58\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u6237\u534f\u5546\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u7f16\u8f91\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\u907f\u514d\u51b2\u7a81\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  6. \n

    \u6587\u4ef6\u88ab\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u53ea\u5199\uff1a\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u53ea\u5199\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u65e0\u6cd5\u4fdd\u5b58\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528chmod\u547d\u4ee4\u66f4\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u60a8\u6709\u5199\u5165\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u5982\u679c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u90fd\u65e0\u6548\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u68c0\u67e5vim\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u5982.vimrc\uff09\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u5e76\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u4e2d\u6253\u5f00\u548c\u4fdd\u5b58\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u5b9a\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u5426\u51fa\u73b0\u5728vim\u4e2d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u95ee\u9898\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u76f8\u5173\u7684Linux\u793e\u533a\u6216\u8bba\u575b\u4e0a\u5bfb\u6c42\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u66f4\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u914d\u7f6evim\u6587\u4ef6\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u80fd\u4fdd\u5b58\u554a\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    linux\u914d\u7f6evim\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u80fd\u4fdd\u5b58\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u6709\uff1a1\u3001\u6ca1\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u6743\u9650\u6765\u4fdd\u5b58\u6587\u4ef6\uff1b2\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u4ee5\u53ea\u8bfb\u6a21\u5f0f\u6253\u5f00\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u4fdd\u5b58\uff1b3\u3001\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u53ef\u80fd\u6b63\u5728\u8bbf\u95ee\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u65e0\u6cd5\u4fdd\u5b58\uff1b4\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u6ca1\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\uff1b5\u3001\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u6237\u6b63\u5728\u7f16\u8f91\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u6587\u4ef6\u9501\u5b9a\u673a\u5236\u3002 \u672c\u6559\u7a0b\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1aLinux5.18.14\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001Dell G3\u7535\u8111\u3002 \u5728Linux\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6evim\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\u65e0\u6cd5\u4fdd\u5b58\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\uff1a \u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u6ca1\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u6743\u9650\u6765\u4fdd\u5b58\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528sudo\u547d\u4ee4\u4ee5\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6743\u9650\u8fd0\u884cvim\u5e76\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4fdd\u5b58\u6587\u4ef6\u3002 \u53ea\u8bfb\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u4ee5\u53ea\u8bfb\u6a21\u5f0f\u6253\u5f00\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u4fdd\u5b58\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528:w!\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5f3a\u5236\u4fdd\u5b58\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u53ea\u8bfb\u7684\u3002 \u6587\u4ef6\u88ab\u9501\u5b9a\uff1a\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u53ef\u80fd\u6b63\u5728\u8bbf\u95ee\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u65e0\u6cd5\u4fdd\u5b58\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528lsof\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u54ea\u4e2a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6b63\u5728\u8bbf\u95ee\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5173\u95ed\u8be5\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6216\u7b49\u5f85\u5176\u91ca\u653e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002 \u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0d\u8db3\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u6ca1\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0cvim\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u4fdd\u5b58\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528df\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u68c0\u67e5\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u5e76\u5c1d\u8bd5\u91ca\u653e\u4e00\u4e9b\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002 \u6587\u4ef6\u88ab\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u6237\u9501\u5b9a\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u6237\u6b63\u5728\u7f16\u8f91\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u6587\u4ef6\u9501\u5b9a\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u4fdd\u5b58\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u6237\u534f\u5546\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u7f16\u8f91\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\u907f\u514d\u51b2\u7a81\u3002 \u6587\u4ef6\u88ab\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u53ea\u5199\uff1a\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u53ea\u5199\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u65e0\u6cd5\u4fdd\u5b58\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528chmod\u547d\u4ee4\u66f4\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u60a8\u6709\u5199\u5165\u6743\u9650\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u90fd\u65e0\u6548\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u68c0\u67e5vim\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u5982.vimrc\uff09\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u5e76\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u4e2d\u6253\u5f00\u548c\u4fdd\u5b58\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u5b9a\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u5426\u51fa\u73b0\u5728vim\u4e2d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u95ee\u9898\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u76f8\u5173\u7684Linux\u793e\u533a\u6216\u8bba\u575b\u4e0a\u5bfb\u6c42\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u66f4\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002 \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u914d\u7f6evim\u6587\u4ef6\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u80fd\u4fdd\u5b58\u554a\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16240","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-os"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16240","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16240"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16240\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16240"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16240"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16240"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}