{"id":16269,"date":"2024-11-18T10:20:41","date_gmt":"2024-11-18T02:20:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/16269\/"},"modified":"2024-11-18T10:20:41","modified_gmt":"2024-11-18T02:20:41","slug":"linux%e4%b8%8bpptp%e6%97%a0%e6%b3%95%e8%ae%bf%e9%97%ae%e5%86%85%e7%bd%91%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e8%a7%a3%e5%86%b3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/16269\/","title":{"rendered":"linux\u4e0bpptp\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bbf\u95ee\u5185\u7f51\u600e\u4e48\u89e3\u51b3"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n linux\u4e0bpptp\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bbf\u95ee\u5185\u7f51\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u529e\u6cd5\u662f\uff1a1\u3001\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u5efa\u7acbpptp\u8fde\u63a5\u65f6\u5df2\u7ecf\u6b63\u786e\u914d\u7f6e\u4e86\u5185\u7f51\u8def\u7531\uff0c\u624b\u52a8\u6dfb\u52a0\u8def\u7531\u89c4\u5219\u540e\uff0c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8bbf\u95ee\u5185\u7f51\u8d44\u6e90\u770b\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u591f\u6210\u529f\u8fde\u63a5\uff1b2\u3001\u68c0\u67e5linux\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u7684\u9632\u706b\u5899\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u786e\u4fddpptp\u6d41\u91cf\u88ab\u5141\u8bb8\u901a\u8fc7\uff1b3\u3001\u68c0\u67e5dns\u8bbe\u7f6e\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u7f16\u8f91\u4fdd\u5b58\u5e76\u9000\u51fa\u7f16\u8f91\u6587\u4ef6\u540e\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8bbf\u95ee\u5185\u7f51\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"linux\u4e0bpptp\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bbf\u95ee\u5185\u7f51\u600e\u4e48\u89e3\u51b3\u63d2\u56fe\"<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6559\u7a0b\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1aLinux5.18.14\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001Dell G3\u7535\u8111\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728 Linux \u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528 PPTP\uff08Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol\uff09\u8fde\u63a5\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bbf\u95ee\u5185\u7f51\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u8def\u7531\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6216\u9632\u706b\u5899\u914d\u7f6e\u95ee\u9898\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3001\u8def\u7531\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u786e\u4fdd\u4f60\u5728\u5efa\u7acb PPTP \u8fde\u63a5\u65f6\u5df2\u7ecf\u6b63\u786e\u914d\u7f6e\u4e86\u5185\u7f51\u8def\u7531\u3002PPTP \u8fde\u63a5\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u53e3\uff08\u4f8b\u5982 ppp0\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5c06\u6d41\u91cf\u8def\u7531\u5230\u5185\u7f51\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u624b\u52a8\u6dfb\u52a0\u8def\u7531\u89c4\u5219\uff1a<\/p>\n

  sudo route add -net [\u5185\u7f51\u7f51\u6bb5] dev ppp0<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u5176\u4e2d [\u5185\u7f51\u7f51\u6bb5] \u662f\u4f60\u5185\u7f51\u7684 IP \u7f51\u6bb5\uff0cppp0 \u662f\u4f60\u7684 PPTP \u63a5\u53e3\u540d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u5185\u7f51\u7f51\u6bb5\u662f 192.168.0.0\/24\uff0c\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\uff1a<\/p>\n
  sudo route add -net 192.168.0.0\/24 dev ppp0<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u6dfb\u52a0\u5b8c\u8def\u7531\u89c4\u5219\u540e\uff0c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8bbf\u95ee\u5185\u7f51\u8d44\u6e90\u770b\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u591f\u6210\u529f\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u9632\u706b\u5899\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n
\u68c0\u67e5\u4f60\u7684 Linux \u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u7684\u9632\u706b\u5899\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd PPTP \u6d41\u91cf\u88ab\u5141\u8bb8\u901a\u8fc7\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u9632\u706b\u5899\u914d\u7f6e\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u9632\u706b\u5899\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6709 iptables \u6216 ufw\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u793a\u4f8b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528 iptables\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5141\u8bb8\u901a\u8fc7\u8be5\u865a\u62df\u63a5\u53e3\uff08\u4f8b\u5982 ppp0\uff09\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo iptables -A INPUT -i ppp0 -j ACCEPT \nsudo iptables -A OUTPUT -o ppp0 -j ACCEPT<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528 ufw\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5141\u8bb8\u901a\u8fc7\u8be5\u865a\u62df\u63a5\u53e3\uff08\u4f8b\u5982 ppp0\uff09\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo ufw allow in on ppp0 \nsudo ufw allow out on ppp0<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u6dfb\u52a0\u5b8c\u9632\u706b\u5899\u89c4\u5219\u540e\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8bbf\u95ee\u5185\u7f51\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n
3\u3001DNS \u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n
\u68c0\u67e5\u4f60\u7684 DNS \u8bbe\u7f6e\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u6790\u5185\u7f51\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\uff0c\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u4f60\u7684 \/etc\/resolv.conf \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u4e86\u6b63\u786e\u7684 DNS \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u7f16\u8f91\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n
  sudo vi \/etc\/resolv.conf<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u5728\u6253\u5f00\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u6216\u4fee\u6539\u4ee5\u4e0b\u884c\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a\u6b63\u786e\u7684 DNS \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5730\u5740\uff1a<\/p>\n
  nameserver [DNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668IP]<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u66ff\u6362 [DNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668IP] \u4e3a\u4f60\u7684 DNS \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684 IP \u5730\u5740\u3002\u4fdd\u5b58\u5e76\u9000\u51fa\u6587\u4ef6\u540e\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8bbf\u95ee\u5185\u7f51\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u95ee\u9898\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u62d3\u6251\u56fe\u4ee5\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5e2e\u52a9\u8c03\u67e5\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u4e0bpptp\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bbf\u95ee\u5185\u7f51\u600e\u4e48\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
linux\u4e0bpptp\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bbf\u95ee\u5185\u7f51\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u529e\u6cd5\u662f\uff1a1\u3001\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u5efa\u7acbpptp\u8fde\u63a5\u65f6\u5df2\u7ecf\u6b63\u786e\u914d\u7f6e\u4e86\u5185\u7f51\u8def\u7531\uff0c\u624b\u52a8\u6dfb\u52a0\u8def\u7531\u89c4\u5219\u540e\uff0c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8bbf\u95ee\u5185\u7f51\u8d44\u6e90\u770b\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u591f\u6210\u529f\u8fde\u63a5\uff1b2\u3001\u68c0\u67e5linux\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u7684\u9632\u706b\u5899\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u786e\u4fddpptp\u6d41\u91cf\u88ab\u5141\u8bb8\u901a\u8fc7\uff1b3\u3001\u68c0\u67e5dns\u8bbe\u7f6e\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u7f16\u8f91\u4fdd\u5b58\u5e76\u9000\u51fa\u7f16\u8f91\u6587\u4ef6\u540e\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8bbf\u95ee\u5185\u7f51\u8d44\u6e90\u3002 \u672c\u6559\u7a0b\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1aLinux5.18.14\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001Dell G3\u7535\u8111\u3002 \u5728 Linux \u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528 PPTP\uff08Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol\uff09\u8fde\u63a5\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bbf\u95ee\u5185\u7f51\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u8def\u7531\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6216\u9632\u706b\u5899\u914d\u7f6e\u95ee\u9898\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a 1\u3001\u8def\u7531\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a \u786e\u4fdd\u4f60\u5728\u5efa\u7acb PPTP \u8fde\u63a5\u65f6\u5df2\u7ecf\u6b63\u786e\u914d\u7f6e\u4e86\u5185\u7f51\u8def\u7531\u3002PPTP \u8fde\u63a5\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u53e3\uff08\u4f8b\u5982 ppp0\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5c06\u6d41\u91cf\u8def\u7531\u5230\u5185\u7f51\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u624b\u52a8\u6dfb\u52a0\u8def\u7531\u89c4\u5219\uff1a   sudo route add -net [\u5185\u7f51\u7f51\u6bb5] dev ppp0 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5176\u4e2d [\u5185\u7f51\u7f51\u6bb5] \u662f\u4f60\u5185\u7f51\u7684 IP \u7f51\u6bb5\uff0cppp0 \u662f\u4f60\u7684 PPTP \u63a5\u53e3\u540d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u5185\u7f51\u7f51\u6bb5\u662f 192.168.0.0\/24\uff0c\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\uff1a   sudo route add -net 192.168.0.0\/24 dev ppp0 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u6dfb\u52a0\u5b8c\u8def\u7531\u89c4\u5219\u540e\uff0c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8bbf\u95ee\u5185\u7f51\u8d44\u6e90\u770b\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u591f\u6210\u529f\u8fde\u63a5\u3002 2\u3001\u9632\u706b\u5899\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a \u68c0\u67e5\u4f60\u7684 Linux \u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u7684\u9632\u706b\u5899\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd PPTP \u6d41\u91cf\u88ab\u5141\u8bb8\u901a\u8fc7\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u9632\u706b\u5899\u914d\u7f6e\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u9632\u706b\u5899\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6709 iptables \u6216 ufw\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u793a\u4f8b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a \u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528 iptables\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5141\u8bb8\u901a\u8fc7\u8be5\u865a\u62df\u63a5\u53e3\uff08\u4f8b\u5982 ppp0\uff09\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\uff1a sudo iptables -A INPUT -i ppp0 -j ACCEPT  sudo iptables -A OUTPUT -o ppp0 -j ACCEPT \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528 ufw\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5141\u8bb8\u901a\u8fc7\u8be5\u865a\u62df\u63a5\u53e3\uff08\u4f8b\u5982 ppp0\uff09\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\uff1a sudo ufw allow in on ppp0  sudo ufw allow out on ppp0 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u6dfb\u52a0\u5b8c\u9632\u706b\u5899\u89c4\u5219\u540e\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8bbf\u95ee\u5185\u7f51\u8d44\u6e90\u3002 3\u3001DNS \u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a \u68c0\u67e5\u4f60\u7684 DNS \u8bbe\u7f6e\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u6790\u5185\u7f51\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\uff0c\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u4f60\u7684 \/etc\/resolv.conf \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u4e86\u6b63\u786e\u7684 DNS \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u7f16\u8f91\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a   sudo vi \/etc\/resolv.conf \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5728\u6253\u5f00\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u6216\u4fee\u6539\u4ee5\u4e0b\u884c\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a\u6b63\u786e\u7684 DNS \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5730\u5740\uff1a   nameserver [DNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668IP] \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u66ff\u6362 [DNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668IP] \u4e3a\u4f60\u7684 DNS […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16269","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-os"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16269","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16269"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16269\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16269"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16269"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16269"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}