{"id":16619,"date":"2024-11-18T12:37:37","date_gmt":"2024-11-18T04:37:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/16619\/"},"modified":"2024-11-18T12:37:37","modified_gmt":"2024-11-18T04:37:37","slug":"5%e5%88%86%e9%92%9f%e5%ad%a6%e4%bc%9a-vim-%e5%88%86%e5%b1%8f%e6%93%8d%e4%bd%9c%e6%96%b9%e6%96%b9%e9%9d%a2%e9%9d%a2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/16619\/","title":{"rendered":"5\u5206\u949f\u5b66\u4f1a Vim \u5206\u5c4f\u64cd\u4f5c\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u9762"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

Vim\u5206\u5c4f\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u5272\u7a97\u53e3\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u63d0\u9ad8\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u7684\u4e00\u5927\u5229\u5668\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u540c\u65f6\u663e\u793a\u4e24\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u540c\u65f6\u663e\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u53c8\u6216\u8005\u5e76\u6392\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e24\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u5c4f\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5b50\u5f88\u65b9\u4fbf\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u6bd4\u5bf9\u548c\u590d\u5236\u7c98\u8d34\u3002<\/p>\n

\"5\u5206\u949f\u5b66\u4f1a<\/p>\n

\u6c34\u5e73\u65b9\u5411\u5206\u5c4f\u6253\u5f00\u65b0\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/p>\n

:sp linuxmi.py<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u6216\u8005<\/p>\n
:split linuxmi.py<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u628a\u7a97\u53e3\u6a2a\u5411\u5207\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u4e2a\u7a97\u53e3\uff0c\u5e76\u628a\u5149\u6807\u7f6e\u4e8e\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
\"5\u5206\u949f\u5b66\u4f1a <\/p>\n
\u5782\u76f4\u65b9\u5411\u5206\u5c4f\u6253\u5f00\u65b0\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/p>\n
:vsp linux.py:vsplit linux.py<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236
\n\"5\u5206\u949f\u5b66\u4f1a
\n <\/p>\n
:sview linux.py -&gt;\u53ea\u8bfb\u5206\u5c4f\u6253\u5f00\u6587\u4ef6<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u8981\u6253\u5f00\u7a97\u53e3\u7f16\u8f91\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a:<\/span>new<\/span><\/p>\n
\u4ece\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u76f4\u63a5\u6253\u5f00\u591a\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u4e14\u662f\u5206\u5c4f<\/strong><\/p>\n
vim -On file1, file2 ... -&gt;\u5782\u76f4\u5206\u5c4fvim -on file1, file2 ... -&gt;\u6c34\u5e73\u5206\u5c4flinuxmi@linuxmi:~\/www.linuxmi.com$ vim -O3 linux.py linuxmi.py linuxmi.cpp<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236
\n\"5\u5206\u949f\u5b66\u4f1a
\n\"5\u5206\u949f\u5b66\u4f1a <\/p>\n
\u6ce8\uff1a-O\u5782\u76f4\u5206\u5c4f\uff0c-o\u6c34\u5e73\u5206\u5c4f\uff0cn\u8868\u793a\u5206\u51e0\u4e2a\u5c4f\u3002\u6269\u5c55\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u53e6\u5916\u641c\u7d22\u516c\u4f17\u53f7Linux\u5c31\u8be5\u8fd9\u6837\u5b66\u540e\u53f0\u56de\u590d\u201cgit\u4e66\u7c4d\u201d\uff0c\u83b7\u53d6\u4e00\u4efd\u60ca\u559c\u793c\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b9e\u65f6\u8c03\u6574\u5f53\u524d\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u5bbd\u5ea6<\/strong><\/p>\n
    \n
  • \n
    ctrl-w > \/\/\u5411\u53f3\u52a0\u5bbd\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n
    ctrl-w N > \/\/\u5411\u53f3\u52a0\u5bbd\u5bbd\u5ea6N<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n
    ctrl-w <\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    \u6a2a\u5c4f\/\u7ad6\u5c4f\u5206\u5c4f\u6253\u5f00\u5f53\u524d\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/p>\n
      \n
    • \n
      ctrl+w s<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n
    • \n
      ctrl+w v<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
      \u5207\u6362\u5206\u5c4f<\/strong><\/p>\n
        \n
      • \n
        ctrl+w h,j,k,l<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n
      • \n
        ctrl+w \u4e0a\u4e0b\u5de6\u53f3\u952e<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n
      • \n
        crtl+w\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u5c4f\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u5207\u6362 \u6309\u5b8c\u4ee5\u540e\u518d\u6309\u4e00\u4e2aw<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n
      • \n
        crtl+w\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u5c4f\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u5207\u6362 \u6309\u5b8c\u4ee5\u540e\u518d\u6309\u4e00\u4e2ar \u4e92\u6362\u7a97\u53e3<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n
      • \n
        crtl+w\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u5c4f\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u5207\u6362 \u6309\u5b8c\u4ee5\u540e\u518d\u6309\u4e00\u4e2ac \u5173\u95ed\u7a97\u53e3<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
        \u5173\u95ed\u5206\u5c4f<\/strong>
        \u5173\u95ed\u7a97\u53e3\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
          \n
        • \n
          ctrl+W c \u5173\u95ed\u5f53\u524d\u7a97\u53e3<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n
        • \n
          ctrl+w q \u5173\u95ed\u5f53\u524d\u7a97\u53e3\uff0c\u82e5\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u5c4f\u4e14\u9000\u51favim<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n
        • \n
          :only \u4ec5\u4fdd\u7559\u5f53\u524d\u5206\u5c4f<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n
        • \n
          :hide \u5173\u95ed\u5f53\u524d\u5206\u5c4f<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
          \u8c03\u6574\u5206\u5c4f\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\uff08\u5bbd\u5ea6\u4e0e\u9ad8\u5ea6\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n
            \n
          • \n
            ctrl+w = \u6240\u6709\u5206\u5c4f\u90fd\u7edf\u4e00\u9ad8\u5ea6<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n
          • \n
            ctrl+w + \u589e\u52a0\u9ad8\u5ea6\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n
          • \n
            ctrl+w – \u51cf\u5c11\u9ad8\u5ea6<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n
          • \n
            10 ctrl+w + \u589e\u52a010\u884c\u9ad8\u5ea6<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n
          • \n
            ctrl-w N + \/\/\u5f53\u524d\u5c4f\u9ad8\u5ea6\u52a0N<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
            \u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u5b9a\u5f53\u524d\u5c4f\u7684\u8c03\u6574\u9ad8\u5ea6<\/p>\n
            : res[ize] N<\/pre>\n
             \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
            \u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
            :resize 30<\/pre>\n
             \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
            \u79fb\u52a8\u5206\u5c4f<\/strong>\uff1actrl+W H,J,K,L<\/p>\n
            \u5c06\u5c4f\u5e55\u79fb\u52a8\u5230\u6700\u9876\u7aef<\/strong>\uff1actrl-w + K<\/p>\n
            \u5c06\u5c4f\u5e55\u79fb\u52a8\u5230\u6700\u4f4e\u7aef<\/strong>\uff1actrl-w + J<\/p>\n
            \u5c06\u5c4f\u5e55\u79fb\u52a8\u5230\u6700\u5de6\u8fb9<\/strong>\uff1actrl-w + H<\/p>\n
            \u5c06\u5c4f\u5e55\u79fb\u52a8\u5230\u6700\u53f3\u8fb9<\/strong>\uff1actrl-w + L<\/p>\n
            \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f5\u5206\u949f\u5b66\u4f1a Vim \u5206\u5c4f\u64cd\u4f5c\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u9762\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
            Vim\u5206\u5c4f\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u5272\u7a97\u53e3\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u63d0\u9ad8\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u7684\u4e00\u5927\u5229\u5668\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u540c\u65f6\u663e\u793a\u4e24\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u540c\u65f6\u663e\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u53c8\u6216\u8005\u5e76\u6392\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e24\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u5c4f\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5b50\u5f88\u65b9\u4fbf\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u6bd4\u5bf9\u548c\u590d\u5236\u7c98\u8d34\u3002 \u6c34\u5e73\u65b9\u5411\u5206\u5c4f\u6253\u5f00\u65b0\u6587\u4ef6 :sp linuxmi.py \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u6216\u8005 :split linuxmi.py \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u628a\u7a97\u53e3\u6a2a\u5411\u5207\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u4e2a\u7a97\u53e3\uff0c\u5e76\u628a\u5149\u6807\u7f6e\u4e8e\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\u3002 \u5782\u76f4\u65b9\u5411\u5206\u5c4f\u6253\u5f00\u65b0\u6587\u4ef6 :vsp linux.py:vsplit linux.py \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 :sview linux.py -&gt;\u53ea\u8bfb\u5206\u5c4f\u6253\u5f00\u6587\u4ef6 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u8981\u6253\u5f00\u7a97\u53e3\u7f16\u8f91\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a:new \u4ece\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u76f4\u63a5\u6253\u5f00\u591a\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u4e14\u662f\u5206\u5c4f vim -On file1, file2 … -&gt;\u5782\u76f4\u5206\u5c4fvim -on file1, file2 … -&gt;\u6c34\u5e73\u5206\u5c4flinuxmi@linuxmi:~\/www.linuxmi.com$ vim -O3 linux.py linuxmi.py linuxmi.cpp \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u6ce8\uff1a-O\u5782\u76f4\u5206\u5c4f\uff0c-o\u6c34\u5e73\u5206\u5c4f\uff0cn\u8868\u793a\u5206\u51e0\u4e2a\u5c4f\u3002\u6269\u5c55\uff1a \u53e6\u5916\u641c\u7d22\u516c\u4f17\u53f7Linux\u5c31\u8be5\u8fd9\u6837\u5b66\u540e\u53f0\u56de\u590d\u201cgit\u4e66\u7c4d\u201d\uff0c\u83b7\u53d6\u4e00\u4efd\u60ca\u559c\u793c\u5305\u3002 \u5b9e\u65f6\u8c03\u6574\u5f53\u524d\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u5bbd\u5ea6 ctrl-w > \/\/\u5411\u53f3\u52a0\u5bbd\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a1 ctrl-w N > \/\/\u5411\u53f3\u52a0\u5bbd\u5bbd\u5ea6N ctrl-w \u6a2a\u5c4f\/\u7ad6\u5c4f\u5206\u5c4f\u6253\u5f00\u5f53\u524d\u6587\u4ef6 ctrl+w s ctrl+w v \u5207\u6362\u5206\u5c4f ctrl+w h,j,k,l ctrl+w \u4e0a\u4e0b\u5de6\u53f3\u952e crtl+w\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u5c4f\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u5207\u6362 \u6309\u5b8c\u4ee5\u540e\u518d\u6309\u4e00\u4e2aw crtl+w\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u5c4f\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u5207\u6362 \u6309\u5b8c\u4ee5\u540e\u518d\u6309\u4e00\u4e2ar \u4e92\u6362\u7a97\u53e3 crtl+w\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u5c4f\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u5207\u6362 \u6309\u5b8c\u4ee5\u540e\u518d\u6309\u4e00\u4e2ac \u5173\u95ed\u7a97\u53e3 \u5173\u95ed\u5206\u5c4f\u5173\u95ed\u7a97\u53e3\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a ctrl+W c \u5173\u95ed\u5f53\u524d\u7a97\u53e3 ctrl+w q \u5173\u95ed\u5f53\u524d\u7a97\u53e3\uff0c\u82e5\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u5c4f\u4e14\u9000\u51favim :only \u4ec5\u4fdd\u7559\u5f53\u524d\u5206\u5c4f […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16619","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-os"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16619","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16619"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16619\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16619"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16619"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16619"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}