{"id":16656,"date":"2024-11-18T10:56:54","date_gmt":"2024-11-18T02:56:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/16656\/"},"modified":"2024-11-18T10:56:54","modified_gmt":"2024-11-18T02:56:54","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%9c%a8%e9%ba%92%e9%ba%9f%e6%93%8d%e4%bd%9c%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e4%b8%8a%e8%bf%9b%e8%a1%8c%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e6%81%a2%e5%a4%8d%e5%92%8c%e6%95%85%e9%9a%9c%e4%bf%ae%e5%a4%8d%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/16656\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u9e92\u9e9f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6062\u590d\u548c\u6545\u969c\u4fee\u590d\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u9e92\u9e9f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u548c\u6545\u969c\u4fee\u590d\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u9e92\u9e9f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5076\u5c14\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u6545\u969c\u6216\u8005\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6062\u590d\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e9b\u7cfb\u7edf\u6062\u590d\u548c\u6545\u969c\u4fee\u590d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c31\u663e\u5f97\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4e3a\u60a8\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u9e92\u9e9f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6062\u590d\u548c\u6545\u969c\u4fee\u590d\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u6062\u590d<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u4f7f\u7528TimeShift\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5907\u4efd\u548c\u8fd8\u539f<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    TimeShift\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u5907\u4efd\u548c\u8fd8\u539f\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u6545\u969c\u6216\u8005\u5176\u4ed6\u95ee\u9898\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\u5feb\u901f\u6062\u590d\u7cfb\u7edf\u5230\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5TimeShift\uff1a<\/p>\n

    sudo apt install timeshift<\/p>\n

    \u70b9\u51fb\u4e0b\u8f7d<\/span>\u201c\u201d\uff1b<\/p>\n

    \u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5907\u4efd\uff1a<\/p>\n

    sudo timeshift –create<\/p>\n

    \u5907\u4efd\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd8\u539f\uff1a<\/p>\n

    sudo timeshift –restore<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u4f7f\u7528Grub\u4fee\u590d\u5f15\u5bfc<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u5982\u679c\u7cfb\u7edf\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u5f15\u5bfc\u635f\u574f\u9020\u6210\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Grub\u4fee\u590d\u5f15\u5bfc\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\uff0c\u5e76\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

      sudo update-grub<\/p>\n

      \u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u4fee\u590d\u5f15\u5bfc\uff1a<\/p>\n

      sudo grub-install \/dev\/sda<\/p>\n

      \u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\/dev\/sda\u662f\u60a8\u7684\u5f15\u5bfc\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u6839\u636e\u60a8\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u4e8c\u3001\u6545\u969c\u4fee\u590d<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \u4f7f\u7528fsck\u4fee\u590d\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u5f53\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d1\u751f\u9519\u8bef\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528fsck\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u590d\u3002\u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

        sudo umount \/dev\/sdaX<\/p>\n

        sudo fsck \/dev\/sdaX<\/p>\n

        \u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\/dev\/sdaX\u662f\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u590d\u7684\u5206\u533a\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u6839\u636e\u60a8\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. \u4f7f\u7528memtest86\u8fdb\u884c\u5185\u5b58\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \u5185\u5b58\u6545\u969c\u662f\u5bfc\u81f4\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u6216\u8005\u5d29\u6e83\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u68c0\u6d4b\u5185\u5b58\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528memtest86\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e0b\u8f7dmemtest86\u7684ISO\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n

          wget https:\/\/www.memtest86.com\/downloads\/memtest86-usb.tar.gz<\/p>\n

          \u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u89e3\u538b\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n

          tar xzvf memtest86-usb.tar.gz<\/p>\n

          \u7136\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06ISO\u6587\u4ef6\u5199\u5165U\u76d8\uff1a<\/p>\n

          sudo dd if=memtest86-usb.img of=\/dev\/sdX<\/p>\n

          \u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\/dev\/sdX\u662f\u60a8\u7684U\u76d8\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u6839\u636e\u60a8\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u6700\u540e\uff0c\u91cd\u542f\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5e76\u4eceU\u76d8\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u5185\u5b58\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u9e92\u9e9f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6062\u590d\u548c\u6545\u969c\u4fee\u590d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5230\u60a8\uff0c\u8ba9\u60a8\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u66f4\u52a0\u7a33\u5b9a\u53ef\u9760\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u9e92\u9e9f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u548c\u6545\u969c\u4fee\u590d\uff1f\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          \u5982\u4f55\u5728\u9e92\u9e9f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u548c\u6545\u969c\u4fee\u590d\uff1f \u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u9e92\u9e9f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5076\u5c14\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u6545\u969c\u6216\u8005\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6062\u590d\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e9b\u7cfb\u7edf\u6062\u590d\u548c\u6545\u969c\u4fee\u590d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c31\u663e\u5f97\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4e3a\u60a8\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u9e92\u9e9f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6062\u590d\u548c\u6545\u969c\u4fee\u590d\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002 \u4e00\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u6062\u590d \u4f7f\u7528TimeShift\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5907\u4efd\u548c\u8fd8\u539f TimeShift\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u5907\u4efd\u548c\u8fd8\u539f\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u6545\u969c\u6216\u8005\u5176\u4ed6\u95ee\u9898\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\u5feb\u901f\u6062\u590d\u7cfb\u7edf\u5230\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5TimeShift\uff1a sudo apt install timeshift \u70b9\u51fb\u4e0b\u8f7d\u201c\u201d\uff1b \u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5907\u4efd\uff1a sudo timeshift –create \u5907\u4efd\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd8\u539f\uff1a sudo timeshift –restore \u4f7f\u7528Grub\u4fee\u590d\u5f15\u5bfc \u5982\u679c\u7cfb\u7edf\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u5f15\u5bfc\u635f\u574f\u9020\u6210\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Grub\u4fee\u590d\u5f15\u5bfc\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\uff0c\u5e76\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a sudo update-grub \u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u4fee\u590d\u5f15\u5bfc\uff1a sudo grub-install \/dev\/sda \u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\/dev\/sda\u662f\u60a8\u7684\u5f15\u5bfc\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u6839\u636e\u60a8\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u3002 \u4e8c\u3001\u6545\u969c\u4fee\u590d \u4f7f\u7528fsck\u4fee\u590d\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf \u5f53\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d1\u751f\u9519\u8bef\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528fsck\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u590d\u3002\u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a sudo umount \/dev\/sdaX sudo fsck \/dev\/sdaX \u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\/dev\/sdaX\u662f\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u590d\u7684\u5206\u533a\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u6839\u636e\u60a8\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u3002 \u4f7f\u7528memtest86\u8fdb\u884c\u5185\u5b58\u6d4b\u8bd5 \u5185\u5b58\u6545\u969c\u662f\u5bfc\u81f4\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u6216\u8005\u5d29\u6e83\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u68c0\u6d4b\u5185\u5b58\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528memtest86\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e0b\u8f7dmemtest86\u7684ISO\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a wget https:\/\/www.memtest86.com\/downloads\/memtest86-usb.tar.gz \u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u89e3\u538b\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a tar xzvf memtest86-usb.tar.gz \u7136\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06ISO\u6587\u4ef6\u5199\u5165U\u76d8\uff1a sudo dd if=memtest86-usb.img of=\/dev\/sdX \u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\/dev\/sdX\u662f\u60a8\u7684U\u76d8\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u6839\u636e\u60a8\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u3002 \u6700\u540e\uff0c\u91cd\u542f\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5e76\u4eceU\u76d8\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u5185\u5b58\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e86\u3002 \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u9e92\u9e9f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6062\u590d\u548c\u6545\u969c\u4fee\u590d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5230\u60a8\uff0c\u8ba9\u60a8\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u66f4\u52a0\u7a33\u5b9a\u53ef\u9760\u3002 \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u9e92\u9e9f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u548c\u6545\u969c\u4fee\u590d\uff1f\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16656","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-os"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16656","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16656"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16656\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16656"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16656"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16656"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}