{"id":16780,"date":"2024-11-18T15:01:49","date_gmt":"2024-11-18T07:01:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/16780\/"},"modified":"2024-11-18T15:01:49","modified_gmt":"2024-11-18T07:01:49","slug":"%e8%af%a6%e8%a7%a3centos%e6%90%ad%e5%bb%baweb%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e6%97%b6%e9%9c%80%e6%b3%a8%e6%84%8f%e7%9a%84%e9%98%b2%e7%81%ab%e5%a2%99%e8%ae%be%e7%bd%ae","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/16780\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8be6\u89e3CentOS\u642d\u5efaweb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u65f6\u9700\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u9632\u706b\u5899\u8bbe\u7f6e"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u8be6\u89e3centos\u642d\u5efaweb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u65f6\u9700\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u9632\u706b\u5899\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/p>\n

\u5f15\u8a00\uff1a
\u5728\u642d\u5efaCentOS\u4e0a\u7684Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u65f6\uff0c\u9632\u706b\u5899\u8bbe\u7f6e\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u9632\u706b\u5899\u8bbe\u7f6e\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u4fdd\u62a4\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u6076\u610f\u653b\u51fb\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecdCentOS\u642d\u5efaWeb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u65f6\u9700\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u9632\u706b\u5899\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f9b\u8bfb\u8005\u53c2\u8003\u548c\u5b66\u4e60\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u4e86\u89e3CentOS\u9632\u706b\u5899\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u77e5\u8bc6
CentOS\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u9632\u706b\u5899\u5de5\u5177\u662f\u201cfirewalld\u201d\u3002Firewalld\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u9632\u706b\u5899\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u4f7f\u7528\u52a8\u6001\u548c\u9759\u6001\u9632\u706b\u5899\u89c4\u5219\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u4e86\u89e3Firewalld\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u77e5\u8bc6\u662f\u8fdb\u884c\u9632\u706b\u5899\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u67e5\u770b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684Firewalld\u7248\u672c
\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u914d\u7f6e\u9632\u706b\u5899\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u67e5\u770b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86Firewall\u5e76\u4e14\u67e5\u770b\u5176\u7248\u672c\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u68c0\u67e5\uff1a<\/p>\n

firewall-cmd --version<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u662fFirewalld\u7684\u7248\u672c\u53f7\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86Firewalld\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u67e5\u770bFirewalld\u7684\u72b6\u6001
\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u9632\u706b\u5899\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3Firewalld\u7684\u5f53\u524d\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u67e5\u770bFirewalld\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff1a<\/p>\n
systemctl status firewalld<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u663e\u793aActive (running)\uff0c\u8868\u793aFirewalld\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56db\u3001\u542f\u7528\u3001\u7981\u7528\u548c\u91cd\u542fFirewalld<\/p>\n
    \n
  1. \u542f\u7528Firewalld\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    systemctl start firewalld<\/pre>\n
      \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \u7981\u7528Firewalld\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      systemctl stop firewalld<\/pre>\n
        \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \u91cd\u542fFirewalld\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        systemctl restart firewalld<\/pre>\n
          \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
        \u4e94\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5141\u8bb8\u6307\u5b9a\u7aef\u53e3\u901a\u8fc7\u9632\u706b\u5899
        \u4e0b\u9762\u4ee580\u7aef\u53e3\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u6f14\u793a\u5982\u4f55\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5141\u8bb8\u6307\u5b9a\u7aef\u53e3\u901a\u8fc7\u9632\u706b\u5899\u3002<\/p>\n
          \n
        1. \u6dfb\u52a080\u7aef\u53e3\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=80\/tcp --permanent<\/pre>\n
            \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
            \n
          1. \u91cd\u65b0\u52a0\u8f7dFirewalld\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
            firewall-cmd --reload<\/pre>\n
              \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236    \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
            \u516d\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5141\u8bb8\u6307\u5b9aIP\u5730\u5740\u901a\u8fc7\u9632\u706b\u5899
            \u4e0b\u9762\u4ee5\u5141\u8bb8192.168.1.100\u901a\u8fc7\u9632\u706b\u5899\u4e3a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n
              \n
            1. \u6dfb\u52a0\u5141\u8bb8\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
              firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-source=192.168.1.100<\/pre>\n
                \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
                \n
              1. \u91cd\u65b0\u52a0\u8f7dFirewalld\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                firewall-cmd --reload<\/pre>\n
                  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236    \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
                \u4e03\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5141\u8bb8\u6307\u5b9a\u7aef\u53e3\u548cIP\u5730\u5740\u901a\u8fc7\u9632\u706b\u5899
                \u4e0b\u9762\u4ee5\u5141\u8bb8192.168.1.100\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u548c80\u7aef\u53e3\u901a\u8fc7\u9632\u706b\u5899\u4e3a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n
                  \n
                1. \u6dfb\u52a0\u5141\u8bb8\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u548c\u7aef\u53e3\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                  firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-source=192.168.1.100\nfirewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=80\/tcp\nfirewall-cmd --reload<\/pre>\n
                    \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
                  \u516b\u3001\u67e5\u770b\u9632\u706b\u5899\u914d\u7f6e\u89c4\u5219
                  \u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u5f53\u524dFirewalld\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n
                  firewall-cmd --list-all<\/pre>\n
                    \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
                  \u4e5d\u3001\u603b\u7ed3\uff1a
                  \u672c\u6587\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86CentOS\u642d\u5efaWeb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u65f6\u9700\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u9632\u706b\u5899\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u89e3\u9632\u706b\u5899\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4fdd\u62a4\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8bfb\u8005\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u63d0\u9192\u8bfb\u8005\u53ca\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u68c0\u67e5\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u9632\u706b\u5899\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u969c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
                  \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u8be6\u89e3centos\u642d\u5efaweb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u65f6\u9700\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u9632\u706b\u5899\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u5bf9\u60a8\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\u8c22\u8c22\u9605\u8bfb\uff01<\/p>\n
                  \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u8be6\u89e3CentOS\u642d\u5efaweb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u65f6\u9700\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u9632\u706b\u5899\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
                  \u8be6\u89e3centos\u642d\u5efaweb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u65f6\u9700\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u9632\u706b\u5899\u8bbe\u7f6e \u5f15\u8a00\uff1a\u5728\u642d\u5efaCentOS\u4e0a\u7684Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u65f6\uff0c\u9632\u706b\u5899\u8bbe\u7f6e\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u9632\u706b\u5899\u8bbe\u7f6e\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u4fdd\u62a4\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u6076\u610f\u653b\u51fb\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecdCentOS\u642d\u5efaWeb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u65f6\u9700\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u9632\u706b\u5899\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f9b\u8bfb\u8005\u53c2\u8003\u548c\u5b66\u4e60\u3002 \u4e00\u3001\u4e86\u89e3CentOS\u9632\u706b\u5899\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u77e5\u8bc6CentOS\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u9632\u706b\u5899\u5de5\u5177\u662f\u201cfirewalld\u201d\u3002Firewalld\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u9632\u706b\u5899\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u4f7f\u7528\u52a8\u6001\u548c\u9759\u6001\u9632\u706b\u5899\u89c4\u5219\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u4e86\u89e3Firewalld\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u77e5\u8bc6\u662f\u8fdb\u884c\u9632\u706b\u5899\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u3002 \u4e8c\u3001\u67e5\u770b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684Firewalld\u7248\u672c\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u914d\u7f6e\u9632\u706b\u5899\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u67e5\u770b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86Firewall\u5e76\u4e14\u67e5\u770b\u5176\u7248\u672c\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u68c0\u67e5\uff1a firewall-cmd –version \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5982\u679c\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u662fFirewalld\u7684\u7248\u672c\u53f7\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86Firewalld\u3002 \u4e09\u3001\u67e5\u770bFirewalld\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u9632\u706b\u5899\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3Firewalld\u7684\u5f53\u524d\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u67e5\u770bFirewalld\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff1a systemctl status firewalld \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5982\u679c\u663e\u793aActive (running)\uff0c\u8868\u793aFirewalld\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u3002 \u56db\u3001\u542f\u7528\u3001\u7981\u7528\u548c\u91cd\u542fFirewalld \u542f\u7528Firewalld\uff1a systemctl start firewalld \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u7981\u7528Firewalld\uff1a systemctl stop firewalld \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u91cd\u542fFirewalld\uff1a systemctl restart firewalld \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u4e94\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5141\u8bb8\u6307\u5b9a\u7aef\u53e3\u901a\u8fc7\u9632\u706b\u5899\u4e0b\u9762\u4ee580\u7aef\u53e3\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u6f14\u793a\u5982\u4f55\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5141\u8bb8\u6307\u5b9a\u7aef\u53e3\u901a\u8fc7\u9632\u706b\u5899\u3002 \u6dfb\u52a080\u7aef\u53e3\uff1a firewall-cmd –zone=public –add-port=80\/tcp –permanent \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u91cd\u65b0\u52a0\u8f7dFirewalld\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a firewall-cmd –reload \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u516d\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5141\u8bb8\u6307\u5b9aIP\u5730\u5740\u901a\u8fc7\u9632\u706b\u5899\u4e0b\u9762\u4ee5\u5141\u8bb8192.168.1.100\u901a\u8fc7\u9632\u706b\u5899\u4e3a\u4f8b\u3002 \u6dfb\u52a0\u5141\u8bb8\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\uff1a firewall-cmd –permanent –zone=public –add-source=192.168.1.100 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u91cd\u65b0\u52a0\u8f7dFirewalld\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a firewall-cmd –reload \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16780","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-os"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16780","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16780"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16780\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16780"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16780"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16780"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}