{"id":16796,"date":"2024-11-18T09:25:20","date_gmt":"2024-11-18T01:25:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/16796\/"},"modified":"2024-11-18T09:25:20","modified_gmt":"2024-11-18T01:25:20","slug":"%e8%a7%a3%e6%9e%90nginx%e7%9a%84%e8%99%9a%e6%8b%9f%e4%b8%bb%e6%9c%ba%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%e5%92%8c%e5%9f%9f%e5%90%8d%e8%a7%a3%e6%9e%90%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e7%bb%86%e8%8a%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/16796\/","title":{"rendered":"\u89e3\u6790Nginx\u7684\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790\u5b9e\u73b0\u7ec6\u8282"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u89e3\u6790\u7684\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790\u5b9e\u73b0\u7ec6\u8282<\/p>\n

Nginx\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u9886\u57df\u3002\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790\u662fNginx\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u89e3\u6790Nginx\u7684\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed9\u51fa\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u914d\u7f6e
\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u662f\u6307\u5728\u4e00\u53f0\u7269\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u540c\u65f6\u6258\u7ba1\u591a\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002Nginx\u901a\u8fc7\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u6253\u5f00Nginx\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6nginx.conf\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4f4d\u4e8e\/etc\/nginx\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u5728http\u5757\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    http {\n    server {\n        listen 80;\n        server_name example.com;\n        root \/var\/www\/example.com;\n        index index.html;\n    }\n\n    server {\n        listen 80;\n        server_name example2.com;\n        root \/var\/www\/example2.com;\n        index index.html;\n    }\n}<\/pre>\n
     \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
    \u4ee5\u4e0a\u914d\u7f6e\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u5bf9\u5e94example.com\u548cexample2.com\u4e24\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u5757\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u76d1\u542c\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u548c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7d22\u5f15\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \u4fdd\u5b58\u5e76\u9000\u51fanginx.conf\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n
    2. \u91cd\u65b0\u52a0\u8f7dNginx\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u751f\u6548\uff1asudo nginx -s reload\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      \u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u914d\u7f6e\uff0cNginx\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u57df\u540d\u5c06\u8bf7\u6c42\u8f6c\u53d1\u7ed9\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n
      \u4e8c\u3001\u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790\u5b9e\u73b0\u7ec6\u8282<\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \u7f16\u8f91\/etc\/hosts\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c06example.com\u548cexample2.com\u4e24\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\u6307\u5411\u670d\u52a1\u5668IP\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        127.0.0.1 example.com\n127.0.0.1 example2.com<\/pre>\n
         \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
        \u8fd9\u6837\u672c\u5730\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u8bbf\u95ee\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u8fdb\u884c\u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n
          \n
        1. \u5728\u57df\u540d\u6ce8\u518c\u5546\u5904\u8bbe\u7f6e\u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790\uff0c\u5c06\u57df\u540d\u6307\u5411\u670d\u52a1\u5668IP\u5730\u5740\u3002<\/li>\n
        2. \u901a\u8fc7DNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790\uff0c\u5c06\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790\u4e3a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          \u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e24\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e2d\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95eeexample.com\u6216example2.com\u65f6\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790\u5c06\u57df\u540d\u6620\u5c04\u4e3a\u670d\u52a1\u5668IP\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbfNginx\u80fd\u591f\u6b63\u786e\u5730\u627e\u5230\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u8fdb\u884c\u8bf7\u6c42\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n
          \u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a
          \u5728Nginx\u7684\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u4e9b\u5176\u4ed6\u914d\u7f6e\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
          \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528rewrite\u6307\u4ee4\u5b9e\u73b0URL\u91cd\u5199\uff0c\u5c06\u8bf7\u6c42\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u9875\u9762\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u5c06\u8bf7\u6c42example.com\/oldpage\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u5230example.com\/newpage\u3002<\/p>\n
          http {\n    server {\n        listen 80;\n        server_name example.com;\n        root \/var\/www\/example.com;\n        index index.html;\n\n        location \/oldpage {\n            rewrite ^\/oldpage \/newpage;\n        }\n    }\n}<\/pre>\n
           \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
          \u4ee5\u4e0a\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0clocation \/oldpage\u914d\u7f6e\u5c06\u5339\u914d\u4ee5\/oldpage\u5f00\u5934\u7684URL\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528rewrite\u6307\u4ee4\u5c06\u5176\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u5230\/newpage\u3002<\/p>\n
          \u603b\u7ed3\uff1a
          \u672c\u6587\u901a\u8fc7\u89e3\u6790nginx\u7684\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790\u5b9e\u73b0\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86Nginx\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u591a\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\u7684\u6258\u7ba1\u548c\u8bf7\u6c42\u8f6c\u53d1\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5b66\u4e60Nginx\u7684\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u5e94\u7528Nginx\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
          \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u89e3\u6790Nginx\u7684\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790\u5b9e\u73b0\u7ec6\u8282\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
          \u89e3\u6790\u7684\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790\u5b9e\u73b0\u7ec6\u8282 Nginx\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u9886\u57df\u3002\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790\u662fNginx\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u89e3\u6790Nginx\u7684\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed9\u51fa\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002 \u4e00\u3001\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u914d\u7f6e\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u662f\u6307\u5728\u4e00\u53f0\u7269\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u540c\u65f6\u6258\u7ba1\u591a\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002Nginx\u901a\u8fc7\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u529f\u80fd\u3002 \u6253\u5f00Nginx\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6nginx.conf\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4f4d\u4e8e\/etc\/nginx\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u3002 \u5728http\u5757\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a http { server { listen 80; server_name example.com; root \/var\/www\/example.com; index index.html; } server { listen 80; server_name example2.com; root \/var\/www\/example2.com; index index.html; } } \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u4ee5\u4e0a\u914d\u7f6e\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u5bf9\u5e94example.com\u548cexample2.com\u4e24\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u5757\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u76d1\u542c\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u548c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7d22\u5f15\u6587\u4ef6\u3002 \u4fdd\u5b58\u5e76\u9000\u51fanginx.conf\u6587\u4ef6\u3002 \u91cd\u65b0\u52a0\u8f7dNginx\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u751f\u6548\uff1asudo nginx -s reload\u3002 \u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u914d\u7f6e\uff0cNginx\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u57df\u540d\u5c06\u8bf7\u6c42\u8f6c\u53d1\u7ed9\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\u3002 \u4e8c\u3001\u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790\u5b9e\u73b0\u7ec6\u8282 \u7f16\u8f91\/etc\/hosts\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c06example.com\u548cexample2.com\u4e24\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\u6307\u5411\u670d\u52a1\u5668IP\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a 127.0.0.1 example.com 127.0.0.1 example2.com \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8fd9\u6837\u672c\u5730\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u8bbf\u95ee\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u8fdb\u884c\u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790\u3002 \u5728\u57df\u540d\u6ce8\u518c\u5546\u5904\u8bbe\u7f6e\u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790\uff0c\u5c06\u57df\u540d\u6307\u5411\u670d\u52a1\u5668IP\u5730\u5740\u3002 \u901a\u8fc7DNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790\uff0c\u5c06\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790\u4e3a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u3002 \u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e24\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e2d\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95eeexample.com\u6216example2.com\u65f6\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790\u5c06\u57df\u540d\u6620\u5c04\u4e3a\u670d\u52a1\u5668IP\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbfNginx\u80fd\u591f\u6b63\u786e\u5730\u627e\u5230\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u8fdb\u884c\u8bf7\u6c42\u5904\u7406\u3002 \u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a\u5728Nginx\u7684\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u4e9b\u5176\u4ed6\u914d\u7f6e\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002 \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528rewrite\u6307\u4ee4\u5b9e\u73b0URL\u91cd\u5199\uff0c\u5c06\u8bf7\u6c42\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u9875\u9762\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u5c06\u8bf7\u6c42example.com\/oldpage\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u5230example.com\/newpage\u3002 http { server { […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16796","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-os"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16796","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16796"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16796\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16796"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16796"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16796"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}