{"id":17133,"date":"2024-11-18T16:56:10","date_gmt":"2024-11-18T08:56:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/17133\/"},"modified":"2024-11-18T16:56:10","modified_gmt":"2024-11-18T08:56:10","slug":"nginx-pm2-vps-%e6%9e%84%e5%bb%ba%e9%ab%98%e5%8f%af%e9%9d%a0%e6%80%a7%e7%9a%84web%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e9%9b%86%e7%be%a4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/17133\/","title":{"rendered":"NGINX PM2 VPS: \u6784\u5efa\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u96c6\u7fa4"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"NGINX<\/p>\n

NGINX PM2 VPS: \u6784\u5efa\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u96c6\u7fa4\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5177\u4f53\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b<\/p>\n

\u968f\u7740\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u7528\u6237\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u96c6\u7fa4\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u8bb8\u591a\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7684\u9996\u8981\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528NGINX\u3001PM2\u4ee5\u53caVPS\uff08Virtual Private Server\uff09\u6765\u6784\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u96c6\u7fa4\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. NGINX<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    NGINX \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684HTTP\u548c\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6784\u5efa\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u96c6\u7fa4\u3002\u4f7f\u7528NGINX\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u3001\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u5904\u7406\u4ee5\u53ca\u9759\u6001\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2aNGINX\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n

    http {\n    upstream backend {\n        server backend1.example.com;\n        server backend2.example.com;\n        server backend3.example.com;\n    }\n\n    server {\n        listen 80;\n\n        location \/ {\n            proxy_pass http:\/\/backend;\n        }\n    }\n}<\/pre>\n
      \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236    \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
    \u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3abackend\u7684\u96c6\u7fa4\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u4e09\u4e2a\u540e\u7aef\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002NGINX\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u7b97\u6cd5\u5c06\u8bf7\u6c42\u5206\u53d1\u7ed9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u540e\u7aef\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n
      \n
    1. PM2<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      PM2 \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d41\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406Node.js\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u81ea\u52a8\u91cd\u542f\u3001\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u548c\u8fdb\u7a0b\u76d1\u63a7\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u6784\u5efa\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u96c6\u7fa4\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f7f\u7528PM2\u542f\u52a8Node.js\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
      pm2 start app.js -i max<\/pre>\n
        \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236    \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
      \u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528PM2\u542f\u52a8\u540d\u4e3aapp.js\u7684Node.js\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b9e\u4f8b\u6570\u91cf\u4e3a\u6700\u5927\u503c\u3002PM2\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u6839\u636e\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d44\u6e90\u60c5\u51b5\u521b\u5efa\u591a\u4e2a\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u3002<\/p>\n
        \n
      1. VPS<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        VPS\uff08Virtual Private Server\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u865a\u62df\u5316\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5c06\u4e00\u53f0\u7269\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u591a\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5177\u6709\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u4f7f\u7528VPS\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u6784\u5efaWeb\u5e94\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u96c6\u7fa4\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f7f\u7528VPS\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
        const express = require('express');\nconst app = express();\n\napp.get('\/', (req, res) =&gt; {\n  res.send('Hello World!');\n});\n\nconst server = app.listen(3000, () =&gt; {\n  console.log('Server is running on port 3000');\n});<\/pre>\n
          \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236    \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
        \u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528Node.js\u548cExpress\u6846\u67b6\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5e76\u57283000\u7aef\u53e3\u4e0a\u76d1\u542cHTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n
        \u7efc\u5408\u5e94\u7528\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
        \u7ed3\u5408\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e09\u4e2a\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6784\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u96c6\u7fa4\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528PM2\u542f\u52a8\u591a\u4e2aNode.js\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5b9e\u4f8b\u8fd0\u884c\u540c\u4e00\u4e2aExpress\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528NGINX\u914d\u7f6e\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\uff0c\u5c06\u8bf7\u6c42\u5206\u53d1\u7ed9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684Node.js\u5b9e\u4f8b\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9bNode.js\u5b9e\u4f8b\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u591a\u4e2aVPS\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
        \u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7efc\u5408\u5e94\u7528\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
        http {\n    upstream backend {\n        server backend1.example.com;\n        server backend2.example.com;\n        server backend3.example.com;\n    }\n\n    server {\n        listen 80;\n\n        location \/ {\n            proxy_pass http:\/\/backend;\n        }\n    }\n}<\/pre>\n
          \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236    \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236     <\/p>\n
        pm2 start app.js -i max<\/pre>\n
          \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236    \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236     <\/p>\n
        const express = require('express');\nconst app = express();\n\napp.get('\/', (req, res) =&gt; {\n  res.send('Hello World!');\n});\n\nconst server = app.listen(3000, () =&gt; {\n  console.log('Server is running on port 3000');\n});<\/pre>\n
          \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236    \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
        \u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u8ff0\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6784\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u96c6\u7fa4\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2aVPS\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u591a\u4e2aNode.js\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0cNGINX\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u5c06\u8bf7\u6c42\u5206\u53d1\u7ed9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u5904\u7406\u548c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u3002\u4f7f\u7528PM2\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u52a8\u91cd\u542f\u548c\u8fdb\u7a0b\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
        \u603b\u7ed3\uff1a<\/p>\n
        \u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528NGINX\u3001PM2\u4ee5\u53caVPS\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6784\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u96c6\u7fa4\u3002NGINX\u63d0\u4f9b\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u548c\u9759\u6001\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0cPM2\u63d0\u4f9b\u81ea\u52a8\u91cd\u542f\u548c\u8fdb\u7a0b\u76d1\u63a7\uff0cVPS\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5408\u7406\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fddWeb\u5e94\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n
        \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662fNGINX PM2 VPS: \u6784\u5efa\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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