{"id":17197,"date":"2024-11-18T11:20:07","date_gmt":"2024-11-18T03:20:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/17197\/"},"modified":"2024-11-18T11:20:07","modified_gmt":"2024-11-18T03:20:07","slug":"%e9%ab%98%e7%ba%a7%e6%95%99%e7%a8%8b-%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8nginx%e5%92%8cpm2%e4%bc%98%e5%8c%96vps%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e7%9a%84%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/17197\/","title":{"rendered":"\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6559\u7a0b: \u4f7f\u7528NGINX\u548cPM2\u4f18\u5316VPS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6027\u80fd"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6559\u7a0b:<\/p>\n

\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6559\u7a0b\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528NGINX\u548cPM2\u4f18\u5316VPS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6027\u80fd<\/p>\n

\u6458\u8981\uff1a
\u968f\u7740\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u9009\u62e9\u5c06\u7f51\u7ad9\u90e8\u7f72\u5728VPS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u7f51\u7ad9\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528NGINX\u548cPM2\u6765\u4f18\u5316VPS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f15\u8a00\uff1a
VPS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u76f8\u5bf9\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u4f4e\u4e14\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u7f51\u7ad9\u90e8\u7f72\u4e2d\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u7f51\u7ad9\u5f00\u59cb\u5438\u5f15\u5927\u91cf\u8bbf\u95ee\u8005\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u5c31\u53d8\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528NGINX\u548cPM2\u7ec4\u5408\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002NGINX\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u800cPM2\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e00\uff1a\u5b89\u88c5NGINX
\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5NGINX\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5728Ubuntu\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5NGINX\uff1a<\/p>\n

$ sudo apt-get update\n$ sudo apt-get install nginx<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u542f\u52a8NGINX\uff1a<\/p>\n
$ sudo systemctl start nginx<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e8c\uff1a\u914d\u7f6eNGINX
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6eNGINX\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u6253\u5f00NGINX\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u66f4\u6539\uff1a<\/p>\n
$ sudo nano \/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u627e\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u884c\u5e76\u53d6\u6d88\u6ce8\u91ca\uff1a<\/p>\n
worker_processes auto;<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u5c06\u4ee5\u4e0b\u53c2\u6570\u66f4\u6539\u4e3a\u9002\u5408\u60a8\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u503c\uff1a<\/p>\n
worker_connections 4096;<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u4fdd\u5b58\u5e76\u5173\u95ed\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u7136\u540e\u91cd\u65b0\u52a0\u8f7dNGINX\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n
$ sudo systemctl reload nginx<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e09\uff1a\u5b89\u88c5PM2
\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6ePM2\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528npm\u5168\u5c40\u5b89\u88c5PM2\uff1a<\/p>\n
$ sudo npm install pm2 -g<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u4e00\u65e6\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u542f\u52a8\u4e00\u4e2aNode.js\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1a<\/p>\n
$ pm2 start app.js<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u5176\u4e2d\uff0capp.js\u662f\u60a8\u8981\u542f\u52a8\u7684Node.js\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5165\u53e3\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1a<\/p>\n
$ pm2 list<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u6b65\u9aa4\u56db\uff1a\u8bbe\u7f6ePM2\u81ea\u52a8\u542f\u52a8
\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f7f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u91cd\u542f\u540ePM2\u81ea\u52a8\u542f\u52a8\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u8bbe\u7f6ePM2\u81ea\u542f\u52a8\u811a\u672c\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u751f\u6210\u81ea\u542f\u52a8\u811a\u672c\uff1a<\/p>\n
$ pm2 startup<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u63d0\u793a\u6267\u884c\u751f\u6210\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u8fd0\u884c\u5b8c\u540e\uff0c\u91cd\u542f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4ee5\u786e\u8ba4\u81ea\u542f\u52a8\u811a\u672c\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a
\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528NGINX\u548cPM2\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u4f18\u5316VPS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002NGINX\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u9759\u6001\u6587\u4ef6\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5e76\u8c03\u5ea6\u8bf7\u6c42\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u80fd\u529b\u3002PM2\u5219\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u59cb\u7ec8\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u91cd\u542f\u540e\u81ea\u52a8\u542f\u52a8\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u9075\u5faa\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u60a8\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u60a8\u5c06\u80fd\u591f\u4e3a\u60a8\u7684VPS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9644\u6ce8\uff1a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6574\u7684NGINX\u548cPM2\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2aNode.js\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u548c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\uff1a<\/p>\n
events {\n  worker_connections  4096;\n}\n\nhttp {\n  upstream app {\n    server 127.0.0.1:3000;\n    server 127.0.0.1:3001;\n    server 127.0.0.1:3002;\n  }\n\n  server {\n    listen 80;\n    server_name example.com;\n\n    location \/ {\n      proxy_pass http:\/\/app;\n      proxy_http_version 1.1;\n      proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;\n      proxy_set_header Connection 'upgrade';\n      proxy_set_header Host $host;\n      proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;\n    }\n  }\n}<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u8bf7\u6839\u636e\u60a8\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u9700\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6559\u7a0b: \u4f7f\u7528NGINX\u548cPM2\u4f18\u5316VPS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6559\u7a0b\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528NGINX\u548cPM2\u4f18\u5316VPS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6027\u80fd \u6458\u8981\uff1a\u968f\u7740\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u9009\u62e9\u5c06\u7f51\u7ad9\u90e8\u7f72\u5728VPS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u7f51\u7ad9\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528NGINX\u548cPM2\u6765\u4f18\u5316VPS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002 \u5f15\u8a00\uff1aVPS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u76f8\u5bf9\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u4f4e\u4e14\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u7f51\u7ad9\u90e8\u7f72\u4e2d\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u7f51\u7ad9\u5f00\u59cb\u5438\u5f15\u5927\u91cf\u8bbf\u95ee\u8005\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u5c31\u53d8\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528NGINX\u548cPM2\u7ec4\u5408\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002NGINX\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u800cPM2\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\u3002 \u6b65\u9aa4\u4e00\uff1a\u5b89\u88c5NGINX\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5NGINX\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5728Ubuntu\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5NGINX\uff1a $ sudo apt-get update $ sudo apt-get install nginx \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u542f\u52a8NGINX\uff1a $ sudo systemctl start nginx \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u6b65\u9aa4\u4e8c\uff1a\u914d\u7f6eNGINX\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6eNGINX\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u6253\u5f00NGINX\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u66f4\u6539\uff1a $ sudo nano \/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u627e\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u884c\u5e76\u53d6\u6d88\u6ce8\u91ca\uff1a worker_processes auto; \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5c06\u4ee5\u4e0b\u53c2\u6570\u66f4\u6539\u4e3a\u9002\u5408\u60a8\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u503c\uff1a worker_connections 4096; \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u4fdd\u5b58\u5e76\u5173\u95ed\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u7136\u540e\u91cd\u65b0\u52a0\u8f7dNGINX\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a $ sudo systemctl reload nginx \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u6b65\u9aa4\u4e09\uff1a\u5b89\u88c5PM2\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6ePM2\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528npm\u5168\u5c40\u5b89\u88c5PM2\uff1a $ sudo npm install pm2 -g \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u4e00\u65e6\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u542f\u52a8\u4e00\u4e2aNode.js\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1a $ pm2 start app.js […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17197","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-os"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17197","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17197"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17197\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17197"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17197"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17197"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}