{"id":17348,"date":"2024-11-18T08:44:51","date_gmt":"2024-11-18T00:44:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/17348\/"},"modified":"2024-11-18T08:44:51","modified_gmt":"2024-11-18T00:44:51","slug":"linux%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85pip%e7%9a%84%e5%bf%ab%e9%80%9f%e5%85%a5%e9%97%a8%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/17348\/","title":{"rendered":"Linux\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5pip\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u5165\u95e8\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Linux\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5pip\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u5165\u95e8\u6307\u5357\u63d2\u56fe\"<\/p>\n

\u5feb\u901f\u5165\u95e8\uff1aLinux\u5b89\u88c5pip\u7684\u7b80\u660e\u6559\u7a0b\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5177\u4f53\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b<\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u7528\u7684Python\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0cpip\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u5feb\u901f\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u5347\u7ea7\u3001\u5378\u8f7dPython\u5305\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5pip\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u7565\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4e3a\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4efd\u7b80\u660e\u7684\u6559\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u5feb\u901f\u5165\u95e8Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u7684pip\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e00\uff1a\u66f4\u65b0\u7cfb\u7edf<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5b89\u88c5pip\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u60a8\u5148\u66f4\u65b0\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u548c\u5e93\u3002\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a<\/p>\n

sudo apt-get update\nsudo apt-get upgrade<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e8c\uff1a\u5b89\u88c5pip<\/p>\n
\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\uff0cpip\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u3002\u6839\u636e\u60a8\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684Linux\u53d1\u884c\u7248\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5b89\u88c5pip\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n
Debian\/Ubuntu\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo apt-get install python3-pip<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
CentOS\/RHEL\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo yum install epel-release\nsudo yum install python3-pip<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e09\uff1a\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5b89\u88c5<\/p>\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1pip\u662f\u5426\u6210\u529f\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n
pip3 --version<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u6210\u529f\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u663e\u793apip\u7684\u7248\u672c\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6b65\u9aa4\u56db\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528pip\u5b89\u88c5Python\u5305<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u65e6pip\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u6765\u5b89\u88c5Python\u5305\u4e86\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u7684pip\u547d\u4ee4\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\uff1a<\/p>\n
pip3 install package_name<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u5347\u7ea7\u5305\uff1a<\/p>\n
pip3 install --upgrade package_name<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u5378\u8f7d\u5305\uff1a<\/p>\n
pip3 uninstall package_name<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u67e5\u770b\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5305\u5217\u8868\uff1a<\/p>\n
pip3 list<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u67e5\u770b\u67d0\u4e2a\u5305\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/p>\n
pip3 show package_name<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e94\uff1a\u914d\u7f6ePIP\u955c\u50cf\u6e90\uff08\u53ef\u9009\uff09<\/p>\n
\u6709\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4ece\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684pip\u6e90\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f88\u6162\u6216\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06pip\u6e90\u5207\u6362\u5230\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u6e90\uff0c\u5982\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u3001\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5c06pip\u6e90\u5207\u6362\u5230\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u955c\u50cf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
pip3 install pip -U\npip3 config set global.index-url https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/pypi\/simple\/<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u6b65\u9aa4\u516d\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\uff08\u53ef\u9009\uff09<\/p>\n
\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u9694\u79bb\u9879\u76ee\u6240\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684Python\u5305\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u9879\u76ee\u53d1\u751f\u51b2\u7a81\u3002\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528venv\u6a21\u5757\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n
python3 -m venv myenv<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u6fc0\u6d3b\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\uff1a<\/p>\n
source myenv\/bin\/activate<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528pip\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u65f6\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5c06\u5176\u5b89\u88c5\u5230\u8be5\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e03\uff1a\u9000\u51fa\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u60a8\u5b8c\u6210\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u6216\u8005\u4e0d\u518d\u9700\u8981\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u9000\u51fa\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\uff1a<\/p>\n
deactivate<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u6587\u7684\u7b80\u660e\u6559\u7a0b\uff0c\u60a8\u5e94\u8be5\u5df2\u7ecf\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5pip\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6b65\u9aa4\u548c\u5e38\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u914d\u7f6epip\u6e90\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f7f\u60a8\u7684Python\u5f00\u53d1\u66f4\u52a0\u9ad8\u6548\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u80fd\u5bf9\u60a8\u5b66\u4e60Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u7684pip\u5b89\u88c5\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\uff01<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662fLinux\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5pip\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u5165\u95e8\u6307\u5357\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u5feb\u901f\u5165\u95e8\uff1aLinux\u5b89\u88c5pip\u7684\u7b80\u660e\u6559\u7a0b\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5177\u4f53\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b \u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u7528\u7684Python\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0cpip\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u5feb\u901f\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u5347\u7ea7\u3001\u5378\u8f7dPython\u5305\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5pip\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u7565\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4e3a\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4efd\u7b80\u660e\u7684\u6559\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u5feb\u901f\u5165\u95e8Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u7684pip\u5b89\u88c5\u3002 \u6b65\u9aa4\u4e00\uff1a\u66f4\u65b0\u7cfb\u7edf \u5728\u5b89\u88c5pip\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u60a8\u5148\u66f4\u65b0\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u548c\u5e93\u3002\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get upgrade \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u6b65\u9aa4\u4e8c\uff1a\u5b89\u88c5pip \u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\uff0cpip\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u3002\u6839\u636e\u60a8\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684Linux\u53d1\u884c\u7248\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5b89\u88c5pip\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\uff1a Debian\/Ubuntu\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1a sudo apt-get install python3-pip \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 CentOS\/RHEL\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1a sudo yum install epel-release sudo yum install python3-pip \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u6b65\u9aa4\u4e09\uff1a\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5b89\u88c5 \u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1pip\u662f\u5426\u6210\u529f\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a pip3 –version \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5982\u679c\u6210\u529f\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u663e\u793apip\u7684\u7248\u672c\u53f7\u3002 \u6b65\u9aa4\u56db\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528pip\u5b89\u88c5Python\u5305 \u4e00\u65e6pip\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u6765\u5b89\u88c5Python\u5305\u4e86\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u7684pip\u547d\u4ee4\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a \u5b89\u88c5\u5305\uff1a pip3 install package_name \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5347\u7ea7\u5305\uff1a pip3 install –upgrade package_name \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5378\u8f7d\u5305\uff1a pip3 uninstall package_name \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u67e5\u770b\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5305\u5217\u8868\uff1a pip3 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17348","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-os"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17348","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17348"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17348\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17348"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17348"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17348"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}