{"id":17399,"date":"2024-11-18T13:04:57","date_gmt":"2024-11-18T05:04:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/17399\/"},"modified":"2024-11-18T13:04:57","modified_gmt":"2024-11-18T05:04:57","slug":"linux%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e5%8f%98%e9%87%8f%e7%ae%80%e4%bb%8b%e5%8f%8a%e4%bd%9c%e7%94%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/17399\/","title":{"rendered":"Linux\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u7b80\u4ecb\u53ca\u4f5c\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Linux\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u7b80\u4ecb\u53ca\u4f5c\u7528\u63d2\u56fe\"<\/p>\n

Linux\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u7b80\u4ecb\u53ca\u4f5c\u7528<\/p>\n

\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5168\u5c40\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u50a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5982\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8def\u5f84\u3001\u4e34\u65f6\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u7b49\u3002\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u5feb\u901f\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u73af\u5883\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecdLinux\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ee5\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u79cd\u7c7b<\/p>\n

\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u662f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u7528\u6237\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff1a\u5b58\u50a8\u7528\u6237\u7ea7\u522b\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u53ea\u5bf9\u5f53\u524d\u7528\u6237\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u7528\u6237\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u7cfb\u7edf\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff1a\u5b58\u50a8\u5168\u5c40\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u5bf9\u6240\u6709\u7528\u6237\u90fd\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n
  3. Shell\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9a\u4e49Shell\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5982Shell\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u8def\u5f84\u3001\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n
  4. \u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u50a8\u81ea\u5df1\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u4e8c\u3001\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0e\u67e5\u770b<\/p>\n

    \u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528export\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528echo\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u503c\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u8bbe\u7f6e\u548c\u67e5\u770b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      export PATH=$PATH:\/usr\/local\/bin\nexport JAVA_HOME=\/usr\/lib\/jvm\/java-11-openjdk<\/pre>\n
       \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
      \u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u5411PATH\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\/usr\/local\/bin\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6eJAVA_HOME\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u4e3a\/usr\/lib\/jvm\/java-11-openjdk\u3002<\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \u67e5\u770b\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        echo $PATH\necho $JAVA_HOME<\/pre>\n
         \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
        \u4f7f\u7528echo\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u67e5\u770bPATH\u548cJAVA_HOME\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n
        \u4e09\u3001\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u4f5c\u7528<\/p>\n
        \u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6709\u7740\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n
          \n
        1. \u7a0b\u5e8f\u6267\u884c\uff1a\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6267\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3001\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u548c\u8c03\u8bd5\u3002<\/li>\n
        2. \u7528\u6237\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u7528\u6237\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u5982\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u3001\u7ec8\u7aef\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n
        3. \u7cfb\u7edf\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5982\u64cd\u4f5c\u3001\u8def\u5f84\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          \u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5408\u7406\u8bbe\u7f6e\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u914d\u7f6e\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n
          \u4ee5\u4e0a\u662f\u5173\u4e8eLinux\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u7b80\u4ecb\u53ca\u4f5c\u7528\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5bf9\u60a8\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n
          \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662fLinux\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u7b80\u4ecb\u53ca\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
          Linux\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u7b80\u4ecb\u53ca\u4f5c\u7528 \u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5168\u5c40\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u50a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5982\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8def\u5f84\u3001\u4e34\u65f6\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u7b49\u3002\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u5feb\u901f\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u73af\u5883\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecdLinux\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ee5\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002 \u4e00\u3001\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u79cd\u7c7b \u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u662f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\uff1a \u7528\u6237\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff1a\u5b58\u50a8\u7528\u6237\u7ea7\u522b\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u53ea\u5bf9\u5f53\u524d\u7528\u6237\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u7528\u6237\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002 \u7cfb\u7edf\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff1a\u5b58\u50a8\u5168\u5c40\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u5bf9\u6240\u6709\u7528\u6237\u90fd\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002 Shell\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9a\u4e49Shell\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5982Shell\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u8def\u5f84\u3001\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u7b49\u3002 \u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u50a8\u81ea\u5df1\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\u3002 \u4e8c\u3001\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0e\u67e5\u770b \u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528export\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528echo\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u503c\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u8bbe\u7f6e\u548c\u67e5\u770b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a \u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff1a export PATH=$PATH:\/usr\/local\/bin export JAVA_HOME=\/usr\/lib\/jvm\/java-11-openjdk \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u5411PATH\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\/usr\/local\/bin\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6eJAVA_HOME\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u4e3a\/usr\/lib\/jvm\/java-11-openjdk\u3002 \u67e5\u770b\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff1a echo $PATH echo $JAVA_HOME \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u4f7f\u7528echo\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u67e5\u770bPATH\u548cJAVA_HOME\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u503c\u3002 \u4e09\u3001\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u4f5c\u7528 \u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6709\u7740\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a \u7a0b\u5e8f\u6267\u884c\uff1a\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6267\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3001\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u548c\u8c03\u8bd5\u3002 \u7528\u6237\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u7528\u6237\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u5982\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u3001\u7ec8\u7aef\u7b49\u3002 \u7cfb\u7edf\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5982\u64cd\u4f5c\u3001\u8def\u5f84\u7b49\u3002 \u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5408\u7406\u8bbe\u7f6e\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u914d\u7f6e\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002 \u4ee5\u4e0a\u662f\u5173\u4e8eLinux\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u7b80\u4ecb\u53ca\u4f5c\u7528\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5bf9\u60a8\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002 \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662fLinux\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u7b80\u4ecb\u53ca\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17399","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-os"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17399","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17399"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17399\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17399"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17399"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17399"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}