{"id":17536,"date":"2024-11-18T08:01:47","date_gmt":"2024-11-18T00:01:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/17536\/"},"modified":"2024-11-18T08:01:47","modified_gmt":"2024-11-18T00:01:47","slug":"%e5%9c%a8linux%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e4%b8%8b%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e6%9f%a5%e7%9c%8b%e5%9d%97%e8%ae%be%e5%a4%87%e4%bf%a1%e6%81%af%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/17536\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5728Linux\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u5982\u4f55\u67e5\u770b\u5757\u8bbe\u5907\u4fe1\u606f\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img.php.cn\/upload\/article\/000\/465\/014\/170895603542693.jpg\" class=\"aligncenter\" title=\"\u5728Linux\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u5982\u4f55\u67e5\u770b\u5757\u8bbe\u5907\u4fe1\u606f\uff1f\u63d2\u56fe\" alt=\"\u5728Linux\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u5982\u4f55\u67e5\u770b\u5757\u8bbe\u5907\u4fe1\u606f\uff1f\u63d2\u56fe\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5728Linux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7ecf\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u67e5\u770b\u5404\u79cd\u786c\u4ef6\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ef4\u62a4\u548c\u6545\u969c\u6392\u67e5\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u67e5\u770b\u5757\u8bbe\u5907\u4fe1\u606f\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u4e86\u89e3\u786c\u76d8\u3001\u56fa\u6001\u786c\u76d8\u7b49\u5b58\u50a8\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5728Linux\u4e0a\u67e5\u770b\u5757\u8bbe\u5907\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u5757\u8bbe\u5907\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5305\u62eclsblk\u3001fdisk\u548cblkid\u7b49\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u9010\u4e00\u4ecb\u7ecd\u8fd9\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed9\u51fa\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>lsblk\u547d\u4ee4<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>lsblk\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5217\u51fa\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5757\u8bbe\u5907\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u786c\u76d8\u3001\u5206\u533a\u3001\u6302\u8f7d\u70b9\u7b49\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u5757\u8bbe\u5907\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>lsblk<\/pre>\n<p>  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n<p>\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u547d\u4ee4\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u8f93\u51fa\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>NAME   MAJ:MIN RM  SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT\nsda      8:0    0  100G  0 disk \n\u251c\u2500sda1   8:1    0  500M  0 part \/boot\n\u2514\u2500sda2   8:2    0 99.5G  0 part \/<\/pre>\n<p>  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0a\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0csda\u8868\u793a\u786c\u76d8\u8bbe\u5907\uff0csda1\u548csda2\u8868\u793a\u786c\u76d8\u4e0a\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u5206\u533a\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u6302\u8f7d\u70b9\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>fdisk\u547d\u4ee4<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>fdisk\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u663e\u793a\u78c1\u76d8\u5206\u533a\u8868\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u6307\u5b9a\u786c\u76d8\u7684\u5206\u533a\u4fe1\u606f\uff08\u5982\/dev\/sda\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>fdisk -l \/dev\/sda<\/pre>\n<p>  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n<p>\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u547d\u4ee4\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u8f93\u51fa\u6307\u5b9a\u786c\u76d8\u7684\u5206\u533a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5206\u533a\u7f16\u53f7\u3001\u8d77\u59cb\u6247\u533a\u3001\u7ed3\u675f\u6247\u533a\u3001\u5206\u533a\u5927\u5c0f\u7b49\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>blkid\u547d\u4ee4<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>blkid\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u663e\u793a\u5757\u8bbe\u5907\u7684UUID\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7c7b\u578b\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u6307\u5b9a\u8bbe\u5907\u7684UUID\uff08\u5982\/dev\/sda1\uff09\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7c7b\u578b\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>blkid \/dev\/sda1<\/pre>\n<p>  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n<p>\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u547d\u4ee4\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u8f93\u51fa\u6307\u5b9a\u8bbe\u5907\u7684UUID\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7c7b\u578b\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u662f\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u67e5\u770b\u5757\u8bbe\u5907\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5e38\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u4e86\u89e3\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5404\u4e2a\u5757\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4e3a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ef4\u62a4\u548c\u6545\u969c\u6392\u67e5\u63d0\u4f9b\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5185\u5bb9\u5bf9\u60a8\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u5728Linux\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u5982\u4f55\u67e5\u770b\u5757\u8bbe\u5907\u4fe1\u606f\uff1f\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728Linux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7ecf\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u67e5\u770b\u5404\u79cd\u786c\u4ef6\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ef4\u62a4\u548c\u6545\u969c\u6392\u67e5\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u67e5\u770b\u5757\u8bbe\u5907\u4fe1\u606f\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u4e86\u89e3\u786c\u76d8\u3001\u56fa\u6001\u786c\u76d8\u7b49\u5b58\u50a8\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5728Linux\u4e0a\u67e5\u770b\u5757\u8bbe\u5907\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002 Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u5757\u8bbe\u5907\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5305\u62eclsblk\u3001fdisk\u548cblkid\u7b49\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u9010\u4e00\u4ecb\u7ecd\u8fd9\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed9\u51fa\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002 lsblk\u547d\u4ee4 lsblk\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5217\u51fa\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5757\u8bbe\u5907\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u786c\u76d8\u3001\u5206\u533a\u3001\u6302\u8f7d\u70b9\u7b49\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u5757\u8bbe\u5907\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a lsblk \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u547d\u4ee4\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u8f93\u51fa\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a NAME MAJ:MIN RM SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT sda 8:0 0 100G 0 disk \u251c\u2500sda1 8:1 0 500M 0 part \/boot \u2514\u2500sda2 8:2 0 99.5G 0 part \/ \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5728\u4ee5\u4e0a\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0csda\u8868\u793a\u786c\u76d8\u8bbe\u5907\uff0csda1\u548csda2\u8868\u793a\u786c\u76d8\u4e0a\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u5206\u533a\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u6302\u8f7d\u70b9\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u3002 fdisk\u547d\u4ee4 fdisk\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u663e\u793a\u78c1\u76d8\u5206\u533a\u8868\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u6307\u5b9a\u786c\u76d8\u7684\u5206\u533a\u4fe1\u606f\uff08\u5982\/dev\/sda\uff09\uff1a fdisk -l \/dev\/sda \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u547d\u4ee4\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u8f93\u51fa\u6307\u5b9a\u786c\u76d8\u7684\u5206\u533a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5206\u533a\u7f16\u53f7\u3001\u8d77\u59cb\u6247\u533a\u3001\u7ed3\u675f\u6247\u533a\u3001\u5206\u533a\u5927\u5c0f\u7b49\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002 blkid\u547d\u4ee4 blkid\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u663e\u793a\u5757\u8bbe\u5907\u7684UUID\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7c7b\u578b\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u6307\u5b9a\u8bbe\u5907\u7684UUID\uff08\u5982\/dev\/sda1\uff09\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7c7b\u578b\uff1a blkid \/dev\/sda1 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u547d\u4ee4\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u8f93\u51fa\u6307\u5b9a\u8bbe\u5907\u7684UUID\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7c7b\u578b\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u3002 \u4ee5\u4e0a\u662f\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u67e5\u770b\u5757\u8bbe\u5907\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5e38\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u4e86\u89e3\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5404\u4e2a\u5757\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4e3a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ef4\u62a4\u548c\u6545\u969c\u6392\u67e5\u63d0\u4f9b\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5185\u5bb9\u5bf9\u60a8\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002 \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u5728Linux\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u5982\u4f55\u67e5\u770b\u5757\u8bbe\u5907\u4fe1\u606f\uff1f\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17536","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-os"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17536","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17536"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17536\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17536"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17536"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17536"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}