{"id":18389,"date":"2024-11-18T08:07:34","date_gmt":"2024-11-18T00:07:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/18389\/"},"modified":"2024-11-18T08:07:34","modified_gmt":"2024-11-18T00:07:34","slug":"linux%e6%9f%a5%e7%9c%8b%e8%bf%9b%e7%a8%8b%e5%86%85%e5%ad%98%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e6%83%85%e5%86%b5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/18389\/","title":{"rendered":"linux\u67e5\u770b\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote><p>\n  linux \u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u6cd5\u67e5\u770b\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528 top \u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u6309\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\u6392\u5e8f\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002\u4f7f\u7528 ps \u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u6309\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\uff08\u5343\u5b57\u8282\uff09\u6392\u5e8f\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002\u4f7f\u7528 free \u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u603b\u5185\u5b58\u3001\u5df2\u7528\u5185\u5b58\u3001\u53ef\u7528\u5185\u5b58\u548c\u7f13\u5b58\u7b49\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4f7f\u7528 vmstat \u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u865a\u62df\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img.php.cn\/upload\/article\/202408\/17\/2024081718574058237.jpg\" class=\"aligncenter\" title=\"linux\u67e5\u770b\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u63d2\u56fe\" alt=\"linux\u67e5\u770b\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u63d2\u56fe\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5982\u4f55\u67e5\u770b Linux \u8fdb\u7a0b\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e00\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528 top \u547d\u4ee4<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>top \u547d\u4ee4\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u8981\u4f7f\u7528 top \u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u8bf7\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>top -o %MEM<\/pre>\n<p> \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u5c06\u663e\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u6309\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\u6392\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e8c\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528 ps \u547d\u4ee4<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>ps \u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u5173\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u8981\u4f7f\u7528 ps \u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u8bf7\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>ps aux | sort -nk 4<\/pre>\n<p> \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u5c06\u663e\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u6309\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\uff08\u4ee5\u5343\u5b57\u8282\u4e3a\u5355\u4f4d\uff09\u6392\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e09\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528 free \u547d\u4ee4<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>free \u547d\u4ee4\u663e\u793a\u5f53\u524d\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u8981\u4f7f\u7528 free \u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u8bf7\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>free -m<\/pre>\n<p> \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u5c06\u663e\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8868\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u6709\u5173\u603b\u5185\u5b58\u3001\u5df2\u7528\u5185\u5b58\u3001\u53ef\u7528\u5185\u5b58\u548c\u7f13\u5b58\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u65b9\u6cd5\u56db\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528 vmstat \u547d\u4ee4<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>vmstat \u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u5173\u865a\u62df\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u8981\u4f7f\u7528 vmstat \u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u8bf7\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>vmstat 1<\/pre>\n<p> \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u5c06\u663e\u793a\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7cfb\u7edf\u6307\u6807\u7684\u6eda\u52a8\u66f4\u65b0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u67e5\u770b\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>linux \u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u6cd5\u67e5\u770b\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528 top \u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u6309\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\u6392\u5e8f\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002\u4f7f\u7528 ps \u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u6309\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\uff08\u5343\u5b57\u8282\uff09\u6392\u5e8f\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002\u4f7f\u7528 free \u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u603b\u5185\u5b58\u3001\u5df2\u7528\u5185\u5b58\u3001\u53ef\u7528\u5185\u5b58\u548c\u7f13\u5b58\u7b49\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4f7f\u7528 vmstat \u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u865a\u62df\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u4fe1\u606f\u3002 \u5982\u4f55\u67e5\u770b Linux \u8fdb\u7a0b\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5 \u65b9\u6cd5\u4e00\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528 top \u547d\u4ee4 top \u547d\u4ee4\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u8981\u4f7f\u7528 top \u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u8bf7\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a top -o %MEM \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8fd9\u5c06\u663e\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u6309\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\u6392\u5e8f\u3002 \u65b9\u6cd5\u4e8c\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528 ps \u547d\u4ee4 ps \u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u5173\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u8981\u4f7f\u7528 ps \u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u8bf7\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a ps aux | sort -nk 4 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8fd9\u5c06\u663e\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u6309\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\uff08\u4ee5\u5343\u5b57\u8282\u4e3a\u5355\u4f4d\uff09\u6392\u5e8f\u3002 \u65b9\u6cd5\u4e09\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528 free \u547d\u4ee4 free \u547d\u4ee4\u663e\u793a\u5f53\u524d\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u8981\u4f7f\u7528 free \u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u8bf7\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a free -m \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8fd9\u5c06\u663e\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8868\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u6709\u5173\u603b\u5185\u5b58\u3001\u5df2\u7528\u5185\u5b58\u3001\u53ef\u7528\u5185\u5b58\u548c\u7f13\u5b58\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002 \u65b9\u6cd5\u56db\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528 vmstat \u547d\u4ee4 vmstat [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18389","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-os"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18389","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18389"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18389\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18389"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18389"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18389"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}