{"id":18631,"date":"2024-11-19T20:32:17","date_gmt":"2024-11-19T12:32:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/?p=18631"},"modified":"2024-11-19T20:32:17","modified_gmt":"2024-11-19T12:32:17","slug":"bind%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84view%e8%af%ad%e5%8f%a5%e5%ae%9a%e4%b9%89%e5%92%8c%e7%94%a8%e6%b3%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/18631\/","title":{"rendered":"Bind\u4e2d\u7684view\u8bed\u53e5\u5b9a\u4e49\u548c\u7528\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">view\u8bed\u53e5\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u89c6\u56fe\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u89c6\u56fe\u662fBIND 9\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u65b0\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8DNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6839\u636e\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u6709\u533a\u522b\u5730\u56de\u7b54DNS\u67e5\u8be2\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u89c6\u56fe\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u88ab\u7279\u5b9a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5b50\u96c6\u89c1\u5230\u7684DNS\u540d\u79f0\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u5728\u4e00\u53f0\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u591a\u4e2a\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684DNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u65f6\u7279\u522b\u6709\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">\n<h1 class=\"p1\">view\u8bed\u53e5\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a<\/h1>\n<pre class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>view<\/strong> view_name [<strong>class<\/strong>] {\r\n<\/span>    match-clients { address_match_list } ;\r\n    match-destinations { address_match_list } ;\r\n    match-recursive-only { yes_or_no } ;\r\n    [ view_option; ...]\r\n    [ zone_statement; ...]\r\n};<\/pre>\n<p>\u6bcf\u4e2aview\u8bed\u53e5\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u88ab\u4e00\u4e9b\u5ba2\u6237\u5b50\u96c6\u6240\u770b\u5230\u7684DNS \u540d\u5b57\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u89c6\u56fe\u3002<strong>\u4e00\u4e2a\u5ba2\u6237\u5339\u914d\u4e00\u4e2a\u89c6\u56fe \u662f\u6307\u5b83\u7684\u6e90\u5730\u5740\u4e0e\u89c6\u56fe\u7684match-clients\u5b50\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684address match list\u5339\u914d\u5e76\u4e14\u5b83\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u5740\u4e0e\u89c6 \u56fe\u7684match-destinations\u5b50\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684address match list\u5339\u914d\u3002<\/strong>\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6307\u5b9a,match-clients\u548cmatch- destinations\u7f3a\u7701\u90fd\u662f\u5339\u914d\u6240\u6709\u5730\u5740\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u68c0\u67e5IP\u5730\u5740,match-clients\u548cmatch-destinations\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f \u7528keys,\u5b83\u7ed9\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u9009\u62e9\u89c6\u56fe\u7684\u673a\u5236\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u89c6\u56fe\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a\u6210\u4e3amatch-recursive-only, \u5b83\u8868\u793a\u4ec5\u4ec5\u6765\u81ea\u5339\u914d\u5ba2\u6237\u7684\u9012\u5f52\u8bf7\u6c42\u624d\u5339\u914d\u6b64\u89c6\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>Tips 1\uff1a<\/strong>view\u8bed\u53e5\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u2014 \u4e00\u4e2a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bf7\u6c42\u5c06 \u5728\u5b83\u6240\u5339\u914d\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2aview\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4e2d\u88ab\u89e3\u6790\u3002<br \/>\n\u5728\u4e00\u4e2aview\u8bed\u53e5\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u533a\u53ea\u80fd\u88ab\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4e2aview\u76f8\u5339\u914d\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u89c6\u56fe\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u540c\u6837\u540d\u5b57\u7684\u533a,\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u533a\u6570\u636e,\u4f8b\u5982,\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u5272\u7684DNS \u4e0a\u5efa\u7acb\u201cinternal\u201d\u548c \u201cexternal\u201d\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>Tips 2\uff1a<\/strong>\u8bb8\u591a\u5728options\u8bed\u53e5\u4e2d\u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u9009\u9879\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5728view\u8bed\u53e5\u4e2d,\u5e76\u4e14\u4ec5\u4ec5\u5728\u89e3\u6790\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89c6\u56fe\u4e4b\u5185\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u65f6\u751f\u6548\u3002\u5f53\u6ca1\u6709\u7ed9\u51fa\u6309\u89c6\u56fe\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u503c\u65f6,\u7f3a\u7701\u8bd5\u9a8coptions \u8bed\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684\u503c\u3002\u540c\u6837,\u533a\u9009\u9879\u4e5f\u4f7f\u7528\u5728view\u8bed\u53e5 \u4e2d\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u503c\u505a\u7f3a\u7701\u503c;\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6309\u89c6\u56fe\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u7f3a\u7701\u503c\u4f18\u5148\u4e8e\u5176\u5728options\u8bed\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>Tips 3\uff1a<\/strong>\u89c6\u56fe\u662f\u6309\u7c7b\u5212\u5206\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u7ed9\u51fa\u7c7b,\u5047\u8bbe\u4e3aIN\u7c7b\u3002\u6ce8\u610f\u6240\u6709\u7684\u975eIN\u89c6\u56fe\u5fc5\u987b\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6697\u793a\u533a,\u56e0\u4e3a\u53ea\u6709IN\u7c7b\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u9884\u7f16\u8bd1\u7684\u7f3a\u7701\u6697\u793a\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>Tips 4\uff1a<\/strong>\u5982\u679c\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709view\u8bed\u53e5,\u5c31\u81ea\u52a8\u5728IN\u7c7b\u4e2d\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u5339\u914d\u6240\u6709\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7684\u7f3a\u7701\u89c6\u56fe\u3002\u7136\u540e\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u9876\u5c42\u6240\u6307\u5b9a\u7684zone\u8bed\u53e5\u90fd\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7f3a\u7701\u89c6\u56fe\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u4efd,options\u8bed\u53e5\u5c06\u4f1a\u5e94\u7528\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7f3a\u7701\u89c6\u56fe\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4efb\u4f55\u663e\u5f0f\u7684view\u8bed\u53e5,\u6240\u6709zone\u8bed\u53e5\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u51fa\u73b0\u5728view\u8bed\u53e5\u4e4b\u5185\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u91cc\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u80032\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u80fd\u5bf9view\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6574\u4f53\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Bind \u4e4brecursion\u9012\u5f52<\/li>\n<li>[\u8f6c]\u5229\u7528View\u7279\u6027\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\u57df\u540d\u7684\u591a\u5339\u914d\u67e5\u8be2<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Zone\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u53c2\u8003\u8fd9\u91cc\uff1aBind\u4e2d\u7684zone\u8bed\u53e5\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u548c\u7528\u6cd5<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>view\u8bed\u53e5\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u89c6\u56fe\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u89c6\u56fe\u662fBIND 9\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u65b0\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8DNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6839\u636e\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u6709\u533a\u522b\u5730\u56de\u7b54DNS\u67e5\u8be2\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u89c6\u56fe\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u88ab\u7279\u5b9a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5b50\u96c6\u89c1\u5230\u7684DNS\u540d\u79f0\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u5728\u4e00\u53f0\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u591a\u4e2a\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684DNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u65f6\u7279\u522b\u6709\u7528\u3002 view\u8bed\u53e5\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a view view_name [class] { match-clients { address_match_list } ; match-destinations { address_match_list } ; match-recursive-only { yes_or_no } ; [ view_option; &#8230;] [ zone_statement; &#8230;] }; \u6bcf\u4e2aview\u8bed\u53e5\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u88ab\u4e00\u4e9b\u5ba2\u6237\u5b50\u96c6\u6240\u770b\u5230\u7684DNS \u540d\u5b57\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u89c6\u56fe\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u5ba2\u6237\u5339\u914d\u4e00\u4e2a\u89c6\u56fe \u662f\u6307\u5b83\u7684\u6e90\u5730\u5740\u4e0e\u89c6\u56fe\u7684match-clients\u5b50\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684address match list\u5339\u914d\u5e76\u4e14\u5b83\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u5740\u4e0e\u89c6 \u56fe\u7684match-destinations\u5b50\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684address match list\u5339\u914d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6307\u5b9a,match-clients\u548cmatch- destinations\u7f3a\u7701\u90fd\u662f\u5339\u914d\u6240\u6709\u5730\u5740\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u68c0\u67e5IP\u5730\u5740,match-clients\u548cmatch-destinations\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f \u7528keys,\u5b83\u7ed9\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u9009\u62e9\u89c6\u56fe\u7684\u673a\u5236\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u89c6\u56fe\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a\u6210\u4e3amatch-recursive-only, \u5b83\u8868\u793a\u4ec5\u4ec5\u6765\u81ea\u5339\u914d\u5ba2\u6237\u7684\u9012\u5f52\u8bf7\u6c42\u624d\u5339\u914d\u6b64\u89c6\u56fe\u3002 Tips 1\uff1aview\u8bed\u53e5\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u2014 \u4e00\u4e2a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bf7\u6c42\u5c06 \u5728\u5b83\u6240\u5339\u914d\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2aview\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4e2d\u88ab\u89e3\u6790\u3002 \u5728\u4e00\u4e2aview\u8bed\u53e5\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u533a\u53ea\u80fd\u88ab\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4e2aview\u76f8\u5339\u914d\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u89c6\u56fe\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u540c\u6837\u540d\u5b57\u7684\u533a,\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u533a\u6570\u636e,\u4f8b\u5982,\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u5272\u7684DNS \u4e0a\u5efa\u7acb\u201cinternal\u201d\u548c \u201cexternal\u201d\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u3002 Tips 2\uff1a\u8bb8\u591a\u5728options\u8bed\u53e5\u4e2d\u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u9009\u9879\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5728view\u8bed\u53e5\u4e2d,\u5e76\u4e14\u4ec5\u4ec5\u5728\u89e3\u6790\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89c6\u56fe\u4e4b\u5185\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u65f6\u751f\u6548\u3002\u5f53\u6ca1\u6709\u7ed9\u51fa\u6309\u89c6\u56fe\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u503c\u65f6,\u7f3a\u7701\u8bd5\u9a8coptions \u8bed\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684\u503c\u3002\u540c\u6837,\u533a\u9009\u9879\u4e5f\u4f7f\u7528\u5728view\u8bed\u53e5 \u4e2d\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u503c\u505a\u7f3a\u7701\u503c;\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6309\u89c6\u56fe\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u7f3a\u7701\u503c\u4f18\u5148\u4e8e\u5176\u5728options\u8bed\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684\u503c\u3002 Tips 3\uff1a\u89c6\u56fe\u662f\u6309\u7c7b\u5212\u5206\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u7ed9\u51fa\u7c7b,\u5047\u8bbe\u4e3aIN\u7c7b\u3002\u6ce8\u610f\u6240\u6709\u7684\u975eIN\u89c6\u56fe\u5fc5\u987b\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6697\u793a\u533a,\u56e0\u4e3a\u53ea\u6709IN\u7c7b\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u9884\u7f16\u8bd1\u7684\u7f3a\u7701\u6697\u793a\u533a\u3002 Tips 4\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709view\u8bed\u53e5,\u5c31\u81ea\u52a8\u5728IN\u7c7b\u4e2d\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u5339\u914d\u6240\u6709\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7684\u7f3a\u7701\u89c6\u56fe\u3002\u7136\u540e\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u9876\u5c42\u6240\u6307\u5b9a\u7684zone\u8bed\u53e5\u90fd\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7f3a\u7701\u89c6\u56fe\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u4efd,options\u8bed\u53e5\u5c06\u4f1a\u5e94\u7528\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7f3a\u7701\u89c6\u56fe\u3002 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18631","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-os"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18631","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18631"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18631\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18632,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18631\/revisions\/18632"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18631"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18631"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18631"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}