{"id":19005,"date":"2024-11-19T09:10:44","date_gmt":"2024-11-19T01:10:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/19005\/"},"modified":"2024-11-19T09:10:44","modified_gmt":"2024-11-19T01:10:44","slug":"%e8%af%a6%e8%a7%a3mac%e4%b8%8a%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e6%90%ad%e5%bb%bagithub%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/19005\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8be6\u89e3mac\u4e0a\u600e\u4e48\u642d\u5efaGitHub\u73af\u5883"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u666e\u53ca\u548c\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u6765\u4e34\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u5f00\u59cb\u5173\u6ce8github\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u793e\u533a\u548c\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7ba1\u7406\u5e73\u53f0\uff0cgithub \u662f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u5fc5\u5907\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u65b9\u4fbf\u4e86\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u4e5f\u65b9\u4fbf\u4e86\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41\u548c\u5171\u4eab\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5728 mac \u7535\u8111\u4e0a\u642d\u5efa github \u7684\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5 Git<\/p>\n

Git \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u514d\u8d39\u3001\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u5bf9\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u8fdb\u884c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u5728 Mac \u7535\u8111\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5 Git \u662f\u642d\u5efa GitHub \u73af\u5883\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\u6253\u5f00\u4f60\u7684\u7ec8\u7aef\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88c5 Homebrew\u3002<\/p>\n

\/bin\/bash -c \"$(curl -fsSL https:\/\/raw.githubusercontent.com\/Homebrew\/install\/HEAD\/install.sh)\"<\/pre>\n
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\u63a5\u7740\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88c5 Git\u3002<\/p>\n
brew install git<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u9a8c\u8bc1\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86 Git\u3002<\/p>\n
git --version<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b65\uff0c\u6ce8\u518c GitHub \u8d26\u53f7<\/p>\n
\u5728\u4f7f\u7528 GitHub \u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u5148\u6ce8\u518c\u4e00\u4e2a GitHub \u8d26\u53f7\u3002\u8bbf\u95ee[GitHub\u5b98\u7f51](https:\/\/github.com\/)\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u53f3\u4e0a\u89d2\u7684\u201cSign up\u201d\u6ce8\u518c\u6309\u94ae\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u63d0\u793a\u5b8c\u6210\u6ce8\u518c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u62e5\u6709\u4e86 GitHub \u8d26\u53f7\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u8fdb\u884c\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b65\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u672c\u5730\u4ed3\u5e93<\/p>\n
\u521b\u5efa\u672c\u5730\u4ed3\u5e93\u5e76\u8ba9\u5b83\u4e0e GitHub \u4e2d\u7684\u4ed3\u5e93\u76f8\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u642d\u5efa GitHub \u73af\u5883\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9996\u5148\u5728\u672c\u5730\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u5728\u684c\u9762\u4e0a\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a\u201cGitHub\u201d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 cd \u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u5165\u8be5\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n
cd ~\/Desktop\/\nmkdir GitHub\ncd GitHub\/<\/pre>\n
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\u63a5\u7740\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u4ed3\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n
git init<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u6b64\u65f6 Git \u5c06\u5728\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a .git \u7684\u9690\u85cf\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u5c06\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u50a8 Git \u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u4ed3\u5e93\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e0e GitHub \u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4ed3\u5e93\u8fdb\u884c\u5173\u8054\u3002<\/p>\n
git remote add origin git@github.com:username\/repo.git<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u5176\u4e2d\u7684 username \u548c repo \u5206\u522b\u662f\u4f60\u7684 GitHub \u8d26\u53f7\u548c\u60f3\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u4ed3\u5e93\u540d\u3002\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u5efa\u7acb SSH \u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728 GitHub \u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e2d[\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e86\u4f60\u7684 SSH key ](https:\/\/docs.github.com\/en\/github\/authenticating-to-github\/connecting-to-github-with-ssh)\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u56db\u6b65\uff0c\u63d0\u4ea4\u4ee3\u7801<\/p>\n
\u5728\u4e0a\u4e00\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u8ba9\u672c\u5730\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e0e GitHub \u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4ed3\u5e93\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u5411\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u201cGitHub\u201d\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a\u201cREADME.md\u201d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u4e9b\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n
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git add README.md<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u63a5\u7740\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230\u672c\u5730\u4ed3\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n
git commit -m \"initial commit\"<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u201cinitial commit\u201d\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u63d0\u4ea4\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u968f\u610f\u66f4\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6700\u540e\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u63a8\u9001\u5230 GitHub \u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4ed3\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n
git push -u origin main<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u5176\u4e2d\u7684 main \u662f\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5206\u652f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u5176\u4ed6\u5206\u652f\uff0c\u8bf7\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n
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git log<\/pre>\n
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\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u5217\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u63d0\u4ea4\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u63d0\u4ea4\u4eba\u3001\u63d0\u4ea4\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u63d0\u4ea4\u8bb0\u5f55\u4fe1\u606f\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u67e5\u770b\u67d0\u4e2a\u63d0\u4ea4\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n
git show commit_id<\/pre>\n
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\u5176\u4e2d\u7684 commit_id \u662f\u8be5\u63d0\u4ea4\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u54c8\u5e0c\u503c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7 git log \u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u516d\u6b65\uff0c\u62c9\u53d6\u4ee3\u7801<\/p>\n
\u5728\u534f\u4f5c\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u9700\u8981\u63a8\u9001\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u53ca\u65f6\u5730\u62c9\u53d6\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u672c\u5730\u4ee3\u7801\u4e0e GitHub \u4e0a\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4fdd\u6301\u540c\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u62c9\u53d6\u4e3b\u5206\u652f\u4e0a\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n
git pull origin main<\/pre>\n
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\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u4ece\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\u62c9\u53d6\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u5408\u5e76\u5230\u672c\u5730\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u62c9\u53d6\u5176\u4ed6\u5206\u652f\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u8bf7\u5c06 main \u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u8981\u62c9\u53d6\u7684\u5206\u652f\u540d\u79f0\u3002<\/p>\n
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