{"id":19058,"date":"2024-11-19T12:21:42","date_gmt":"2024-11-19T04:21:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/19058\/"},"modified":"2024-11-19T12:21:42","modified_gmt":"2024-11-19T04:21:42","slug":"git%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e8%bf%98%e5%8e%9f%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e6%88%96%e4%bb%a3%e7%a0%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/19058\/","title":{"rendered":"git\u5982\u4f55\u8fd8\u539f\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u4ee3\u7801"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u968f\u7740\u73b0\u4ee3\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u65e5\u76ca\u666e\u53ca\uff0cgit\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u5de5\u5177\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002git\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u529f\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u66f4\u65b9\u4fbf\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u534f\u4f5c\u5f00\u53d1\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528git\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u5220\u9664\u6216\u4fee\u6539\u6389\u4e00\u4e9b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u8fd8\u539fgit\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecdgit\u5982\u4f55\u8fd8\u539f\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u5728Git\u4e2d\u8fd8\u539f\u6587\u4ef6?<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u77e5\u9053\u88ab\u5220\u9664\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5728\u672c\u5730\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\u8fd8\u539f\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    $ git checkout -- <filename><\/pre>\n
      \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
    \u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4e2d\uff0c — \u8868\u793a\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c  \u662f\u8981\u8fd8\u539f\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u65f6\uff0cGit\u4f1a\u4ece\u672c\u5730\u7684\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\u62c9\u56de\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u8fd8\u539f\u5230\u6682\u5b58\u533a\u3002 <\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u8fd8\u539f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      $ git checkout <commit-hash> -- <filename><\/pre>\n
        \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236    \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
      \u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4e2d\uff0c  \u662f\u88ab\u8fd8\u539f\u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u5904\u5386\u53f2\u7248\u672c\u7684\u54c8\u5e0c\u503c\uff0c  \u5219\u662f\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u65f6\uff0cGit\u4f1a\u62c9\u56de\u6307\u5b9a\u7248\u672c\u7684\u4ed3\u5e93\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u8be5\u7248\u672c\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u8fd8\u539f\u5230\u672c\u5730\u4ed3\u5e93\u3002  <\/p>\n
      \u4e8c\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u5728Git\u4e2d\u8fd8\u539f\u4ee3\u7801?<\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u53ea\u662f\u60f3\u67e5\u770b\u88ab\u5220\u6539\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4fee\u6539\u524d\u540e\u7684\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        $ git diff <commit-hash-1> <commit-hash-2><\/pre>\n
          \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
        \u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4e2d\uff0c  \u548c  \u662f\u8981\u6bd4\u8f83\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u7684\u54c8\u5e0c\u503c\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u65f6\uff0cGit\u4f1a\u6bd4\u8f83\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8f93\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5dee\u5f02\u3002  <\/p>\n
          \n
        1. \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u8fd8\u539f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          $ git checkout <commit-hash> -- <filename><\/pre>\n
            \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236    \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
          \u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4e2d\uff0c  \u662f\u88ab\u8fd8\u539f\u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u5904\u5386\u53f2\u7248\u672c\u7684\u54c8\u5e0c\u503c\uff0c  \u5219\u662f\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u65f6\uff0cGit\u4f1a\u62c9\u56de\u6307\u5b9a\u7248\u672c\u7684\u4ed3\u5e93\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u8be5\u7248\u672c\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u8fd8\u539f\u5230\u672c\u5730\u4ed3\u5e93\u3002  <\/p>\n
          \u4e09\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u5728Git\u4e2d\u8fd8\u539f\u5168\u90e8\u4ee3\u7801\uff1f<\/p>\n
          \u6709\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9700\u8981\u8fd8\u539f\u5355\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u9700\u8981\u8fd8\u539f\u6574\u4e2a\u4ed3\u5e93\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\uff0c\u6e05\u7a7a\u672c\u5730\u4ed3\u5e93\uff0c\u5e76\u91cd\u65b0\u62c9\u53d6\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4ed3\u5e93\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u5b8c\u6210\uff1a<\/p>\n
            \n
          1. \u6e05\u7a7a\u672c\u5730\u4ed3\u5e93\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
            $ git reset --hard HEAD<\/pre>\n
              \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
            \u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4e2d\uff0c–hard HEAD \u8868\u793a\u91cd\u7f6e\u5230\u5f53\u524d\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n
              \n
            1. \u62c9\u53d6\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4ed3\u5e93\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
              $ git pull origin <branch-name><\/pre>\n
                \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
              \u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4e2d\uff0c  \u662f\u4f60\u8981\u62c9\u53d6\u7684\u5206\u652f\u540d\u79f0\u3002 <\/p>\n
              \u5f53\u4f60\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u547d\u4ee4\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u672c\u5730\u4ee3\u7801\u5e93\u5c31\u4f1a\u88ab\u8fd8\u539f\u5230\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u3002\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6e05\u7a7a\u672c\u5730\u4ed3\u5e93\u4f1a\u5220\u9664\u6240\u6709\u672a\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8bf7\u52a1\u5fc5\u8c28\u614e\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
              \u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86Git\u8fd8\u539f\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u638c\u63e1\u8fd9\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u5feb\u901f\u5730\u627e\u56de\u5220\u9664\u6216\u4fee\u6539\u6389\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5e76\u7ee7\u7eed\u63a8\u8fdb\u4f60\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u969c\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5efa\u8bae\u5728\u4f7f\u7528Git\u65f6\u8981\u9075\u5faa\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u5907\u4efd\u4f60\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n
              \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662fgit\u5982\u4f55\u8fd8\u539f\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
              \u968f\u7740\u73b0\u4ee3\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u65e5\u76ca\u666e\u53ca\uff0cgit\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u5de5\u5177\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002git\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u529f\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u66f4\u65b9\u4fbf\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u534f\u4f5c\u5f00\u53d1\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528git\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u5220\u9664\u6216\u4fee\u6539\u6389\u4e00\u4e9b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u8fd8\u539fgit\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecdgit\u5982\u4f55\u8fd8\u539f\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002 \u4e00\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u5728Git\u4e2d\u8fd8\u539f\u6587\u4ef6? \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u77e5\u9053\u88ab\u5220\u9664\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5728\u672c\u5730\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\u8fd8\u539f\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a $ git checkout — <filename> \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4e2d\uff0c — \u8868\u793a\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c \u662f\u8981\u8fd8\u539f\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u65f6\uff0cGit\u4f1a\u4ece\u672c\u5730\u7684\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\u62c9\u56de\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u8fd8\u539f\u5230\u6682\u5b58\u533a\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u8fd8\u539f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a $ git checkout <commit-hash> — <filename> \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4e2d\uff0c \u662f\u88ab\u8fd8\u539f\u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u5904\u5386\u53f2\u7248\u672c\u7684\u54c8\u5e0c\u503c\uff0c \u5219\u662f\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u65f6\uff0cGit\u4f1a\u62c9\u56de\u6307\u5b9a\u7248\u672c\u7684\u4ed3\u5e93\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u8be5\u7248\u672c\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u8fd8\u539f\u5230\u672c\u5730\u4ed3\u5e93\u3002 \u4e8c\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u5728Git\u4e2d\u8fd8\u539f\u4ee3\u7801? \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u53ea\u662f\u60f3\u67e5\u770b\u88ab\u5220\u6539\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4fee\u6539\u524d\u540e\u7684\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a $ git diff <commit-hash-1> <commit-hash-2> \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4e2d\uff0c \u548c \u662f\u8981\u6bd4\u8f83\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u7684\u54c8\u5e0c\u503c\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u65f6\uff0cGit\u4f1a\u6bd4\u8f83\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8f93\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5dee\u5f02\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u8fd8\u539f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a $ git checkout <commit-hash> — <filename> \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4e2d\uff0c \u662f\u88ab\u8fd8\u539f\u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u5904\u5386\u53f2\u7248\u672c\u7684\u54c8\u5e0c\u503c\uff0c \u5219\u662f\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u65f6\uff0cGit\u4f1a\u62c9\u56de\u6307\u5b9a\u7248\u672c\u7684\u4ed3\u5e93\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u8be5\u7248\u672c\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u8fd8\u539f\u5230\u672c\u5730\u4ed3\u5e93\u3002 \u4e09\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u5728Git\u4e2d\u8fd8\u539f\u5168\u90e8\u4ee3\u7801\uff1f \u6709\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9700\u8981\u8fd8\u539f\u5355\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u9700\u8981\u8fd8\u539f\u6574\u4e2a\u4ed3\u5e93\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\uff0c\u6e05\u7a7a\u672c\u5730\u4ed3\u5e93\uff0c\u5e76\u91cd\u65b0\u62c9\u53d6\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4ed3\u5e93\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u5b8c\u6210\uff1a \u6e05\u7a7a\u672c\u5730\u4ed3\u5e93\uff1a $ git reset –hard […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19058","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19058","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19058"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19058\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19058"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19058"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19058"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}