{"id":19118,"date":"2024-11-19T13:49:21","date_gmt":"2024-11-19T05:49:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/19118\/"},"modified":"2024-11-19T13:49:21","modified_gmt":"2024-11-19T05:49:21","slug":"git%e6%97%a0%e6%b3%95%e5%85%8b%e9%9a%86%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e5%8a%9e","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/19118\/","title":{"rendered":"git\u65e0\u6cd5\u514b\u9686\u600e\u4e48\u529e"},"content":{"rendered":"

git\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u975e\u5e38\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u9886\u57df\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e4b\u4e00\u5c31\u662fgit\u65e0\u6cd5\u514b\u9686\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u51fa\u73b0\u8fd9\u79cd\u95ee\u9898\u4f1a\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u53c2\u4e0e\u5230\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u6765\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u83b7\u53d6\u4ee3\u7801\u8fdb\u884c\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5c06\u4f1a\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u548c\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u7f51\u7edc\u95ee\u9898<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u9020\u6210Git\u65e0\u6cd5\u514b\u9686\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5728\u8fdb\u884cGit\u514b\u9686\u65f6\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4Git\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528Ping\u5de5\u5177\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u66f4\u6362\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd8\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u66f4\u6539Git\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u5728Git\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u8bbe\u7f6eHTTP\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\uff1a<\/p>\n

    $ git config --global http.proxy http:\/\/proxy.example.com:8080<\/pre>\n
      \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236    \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
    \u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06http\u4ee3\u7406\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u201cproxy.example.com\u201d\uff0c\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u4e3a\u201c8080\u201d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u9700\u8981\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u4ee3\u7406\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4fe1\u606f\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u4f60\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n
    $ git config --global http.proxy http:\/\/username:password@proxy.example.com:8080<\/pre>\n
      \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
      \n
    1. SSH\u5bc6\u94a5\u95ee\u9898<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      SSH\u5bc6\u94a5\u662fGit\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5982\u679cSSH\u5bc6\u94a5\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4Git\u65e0\u6cd5\u514b\u9686\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6b63\u786e\u7684SSH\u5bc6\u94a5\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5bc6\u94a5\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230GitHub\u3001GitLab\u6216Bitbucket\u7b49\u4ee3\u7801\u6258\u7ba1\u5e73\u53f0\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
      \u5728Git\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u751f\u6210SSH\u5bc6\u94a5\uff1a<\/p>\n
      $ ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C \"your_email@example.com\"<\/pre>\n
        \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
      \u7136\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5bc6\u94a5\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u4ee3\u7801\u6258\u7ba1\u5e73\u53f0\u4e2d\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728Git\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6eSSH\u5bc6\u94a5\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u8bbf\u95ee\u4ee3\u7801\u6258\u7ba1\u5e73\u53f0\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u7528\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u68c0\u67e5Git\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n
      $ git config --list<\/pre>\n
        \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
      \u5728\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e24\u9879\u6765\u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u5426\u542f\u7528\u4e86SSH\u534f\u8bae\uff1a<\/p>\n
      --global user.name=Your Name\n--global user.email=your.email@example.com<\/pre>\n
        \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \u4ee3\u7406\u95ee\u9898<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        \u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u516c\u53f8\u6216\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6765\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u79cd\u4ee3\u7406\u8bbe\u7f6e\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bf9Git\u7684\u514b\u9686\u64cd\u4f5c\u4ea7\u751f\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u68c0\u67e5Git\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u8bbe\u7f6e\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\u3002<\/p>\n
        \u5728Git\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u68c0\u67e5\u4ee3\u7406\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n
        $ git config --global http.proxy<\/pre>\n
          \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
        \u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd4\u56de\u4efb\u4f55\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5219\u8bf4\u660e\u4ee3\u7406\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4ee3\u7406\uff1a<\/p>\n
        $ git config --global http.proxy http:\/\/proxy.example.com:8080<\/pre>\n
          \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236    \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
          \n
        1. \u5b50\u6a21\u5757\u95ee\u9898<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          \u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662fGit\u7684\u5b50\u6a21\u5757\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u5c1d\u8bd5\u514b\u9686\u5305\u542b\u5b50\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u4ed3\u5e93\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b50\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4Git\u65e0\u6cd5\u514b\u9686\u6574\u4e2a\u4ed3\u5e93\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u68c0\u67e5\u5b50\u6a21\u5757\u7684Git\u94fe\u63a5\u662f\u5426\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
          \u5728Git\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u68c0\u67e5\u5b50\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n
          $ git submodule status<\/pre>\n
            \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
          \u5728\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5b50\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5305\u62ecGit\u4ed3\u5e93\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u548c\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b50\u6a21\u5757\u72b6\u6001\u4e0d\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u5219\u8bf4\u660eGit\u65e0\u6cd5\u514b\u9686\u6574\u4e2a\u4ed3\u5e93\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b50\u6a21\u5757\u5355\u72ec\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u94fe\u63a5\u6b63\u786e\u3002<\/p>\n
          \u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n
          \u4e0a\u8ff0\u662fGit\u65e0\u6cd5\u514b\u9686\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u5e38\u89c1\u539f\u56e0\u53ca\u5176\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u9047\u5230Git\u65e0\u6cd5\u514b\u9686\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5148\u4ece\u8fd9\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u8003\u8651\u5e76\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u5b9a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u5e76\u627e\u5230\u6700\u6709\u6548\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n
          \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662fgit\u65e0\u6cd5\u514b\u9686\u600e\u4e48\u529e\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
          git\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u975e\u5e38\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u9886\u57df\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e4b\u4e00\u5c31\u662fgit\u65e0\u6cd5\u514b\u9686\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u51fa\u73b0\u8fd9\u79cd\u95ee\u9898\u4f1a\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u53c2\u4e0e\u5230\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u6765\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u83b7\u53d6\u4ee3\u7801\u8fdb\u884c\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5c06\u4f1a\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u548c\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002 \u7f51\u7edc\u95ee\u9898 \u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u9020\u6210Git\u65e0\u6cd5\u514b\u9686\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5728\u8fdb\u884cGit\u514b\u9686\u65f6\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4Git\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528Ping\u5de5\u5177\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u66f4\u6362\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd8\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u66f4\u6539Git\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002 \u5728Git\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u8bbe\u7f6eHTTP\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\uff1a $ git config –global http.proxy http:\/\/proxy.example.com:8080 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06http\u4ee3\u7406\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u201cproxy.example.com\u201d\uff0c\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u4e3a\u201c8080\u201d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u9700\u8981\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u4ee3\u7406\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4fe1\u606f\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u4f60\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff1a $ git config –global http.proxy http:\/\/username:password@proxy.example.com:8080 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 SSH\u5bc6\u94a5\u95ee\u9898 SSH\u5bc6\u94a5\u662fGit\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5982\u679cSSH\u5bc6\u94a5\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4Git\u65e0\u6cd5\u514b\u9686\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6b63\u786e\u7684SSH\u5bc6\u94a5\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5bc6\u94a5\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230GitHub\u3001GitLab\u6216Bitbucket\u7b49\u4ee3\u7801\u6258\u7ba1\u5e73\u53f0\u4e2d\u3002 \u5728Git\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u751f\u6210SSH\u5bc6\u94a5\uff1a $ ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C “your_email@example.com” \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u7136\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5bc6\u94a5\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u4ee3\u7801\u6258\u7ba1\u5e73\u53f0\u4e2d\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728Git\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6eSSH\u5bc6\u94a5\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u8bbf\u95ee\u4ee3\u7801\u6258\u7ba1\u5e73\u53f0\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u7528\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u68c0\u67e5Git\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a $ git config –list \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5728\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e24\u9879\u6765\u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u5426\u542f\u7528\u4e86SSH\u534f\u8bae\uff1a –global user.name=Your Name –global user.email=your.email@example.com \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u4ee3\u7406\u95ee\u9898 \u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u516c\u53f8\u6216\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6765\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u79cd\u4ee3\u7406\u8bbe\u7f6e\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bf9Git\u7684\u514b\u9686\u64cd\u4f5c\u4ea7\u751f\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u68c0\u67e5Git\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u8bbe\u7f6e\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\u3002 \u5728Git\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u68c0\u67e5\u4ee3\u7406\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a $ git config –global http.proxy \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd4\u56de\u4efb\u4f55\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5219\u8bf4\u660e\u4ee3\u7406\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4ee3\u7406\uff1a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19118","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19118","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19118"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19118\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19118"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19118"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19118"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}