{"id":19144,"date":"2024-11-19T10:17:00","date_gmt":"2024-11-19T02:17:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/19144\/"},"modified":"2024-11-19T10:17:00","modified_gmt":"2024-11-19T02:17:00","slug":"%e4%b8%89%e7%a7%8d%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95%e6%9d%a5%e5%8f%96%e6%b6%88git-add%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/19144\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e09\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u53d6\u6d88git add\u547d\u4ee4"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5728\u4f7f\u7528git\u8fdb\u884c\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7ecf\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528git add\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5c06\u4fee\u6539\u540e\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u6682\u5b58\u533a\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u6700\u7ec8\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u4e2d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u6dfb\u52a0\u6587\u4ef6\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8bef\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u628a\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u6682\u5b58\u533a\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e86\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\u600e\u4e48\u5904\u7406\u5462\uff1f\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e09\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u53d6\u6d88git add\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e00\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528git reset\u547d\u4ee4\u53d6\u6d88\u6682\u5b58<\/p>\n

\u5728Git\u4e2d\uff0cgit reset\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u91cd\u7f6e\u6682\u5b58\u533a\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u64a4\u9500\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528git add\u547d\u4ee4\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6587\u4ef6\u4f1a\u88ab\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u6682\u5b58\u533a\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u8981\u53d6\u6d88\u8fd9\u4e2a\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

git reset <file><\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c  \u662f\u8981\u53d6\u6d88\u6682\u5b58\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u901a\u914d\u7b26\u6765\u53d6\u6d88\u591a\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6682\u5b58\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53d6\u6d88\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6682\u5b58\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a <\/p>\n
git reset .<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
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\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e8c\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528git rm\u547d\u4ee4\u53d6\u6d88\u6682\u5b58<\/p>\n
\u9664\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528git reset\u547d\u4ee4\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528git rm\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u53d6\u6d88\u6682\u5b58\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u7528\u6765\u5220\u9664\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5220\u9664\u64cd\u4f5c\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u6682\u5b58\u533a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5220\u9664\u4e00\u4e2a\u88ab\u8bef\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u6682\u5b58\u533a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u540c\u65f6\u53d6\u6d88\u6dfb\u52a0\u548c\u5220\u9664\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
git rm --cached <file><\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
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git rm --cached .<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e09\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528git restore\u547d\u4ee4\u53d6\u6d88\u6682\u5b58<\/p>\n
\u5728Git 2.23\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u547d\u4ee4git restore\uff0c\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u7528\u6765\u6062\u590d\u5de5\u4f5c\u533a\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u53d6\u6d88\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6682\u5b58\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
git restore --staged <file><\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c–staged\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u4ece\u6682\u5b58\u533a\u4e2d\u6062\u590d\u5230\u5de5\u4f5c\u533a\u4e2d\u3002\u9700\u8981\u53d6\u6d88\u6682\u5b58\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u6362\u6210\u901a\u914d\u7b26\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u53d6\u6d88\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6682\u5b58\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
git restore --staged .<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6587\u4ef6\u5728\u6682\u5b58\u533a\u4e2d\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u533a\u4e2d\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u53d6\u6d88\u6682\u5b58\u64cd\u4f5c\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6062\u590d\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528git checkout\u547d\u4ee4\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u8fd8\u539f\u5230\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0cGit\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u53d6\u6d88git add\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528git reset\u3001git rm\u548cgit restore\u547d\u4ee4\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u4e09\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u53d6\u6d88git add\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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reset\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u91cd\u7f6e\u6682\u5b58\u533a\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u64a4\u9500\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528git add\u547d\u4ee4\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6587\u4ef6\u4f1a\u88ab\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u6682\u5b58\u533a\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u8981\u53d6\u6d88\u8fd9\u4e2a\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a git reset <file> \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5176\u4e2d\uff0c \u662f\u8981\u53d6\u6d88\u6682\u5b58\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u901a\u914d\u7b26\u6765\u53d6\u6d88\u591a\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6682\u5b58\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53d6\u6d88\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6682\u5b58\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a git reset . \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ea\u662f\u53d6\u6d88\u4e86add\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u5220\u9664\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u5b8c\u5168\u64a4\u9500\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528git checkout\u547d\u4ee4\u3002 \u65b9\u6cd5\u4e8c\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528git rm\u547d\u4ee4\u53d6\u6d88\u6682\u5b58 \u9664\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528git reset\u547d\u4ee4\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528git rm\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u53d6\u6d88\u6682\u5b58\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u7528\u6765\u5220\u9664\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5220\u9664\u64cd\u4f5c\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u6682\u5b58\u533a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5220\u9664\u4e00\u4e2a\u88ab\u8bef\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u6682\u5b58\u533a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u540c\u65f6\u53d6\u6d88\u6dfb\u52a0\u548c\u5220\u9664\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a git rm –cached <file> \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5176\u4e2d\uff0c–cached\u8868\u793a\u53ea\u4ece\u6682\u5b58\u533a\u5220\u9664\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u5220\u9664\u5de5\u4f5c\u533a\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u9700\u8981\u53d6\u6d88\u6682\u5b58\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u53ef\u4ee5\u6362\u6210\u901a\u914d\u7b26\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u53d6\u6d88\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6682\u5b58\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a git rm –cached . \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u65b9\u6cd5\u4e09\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528git restore\u547d\u4ee4\u53d6\u6d88\u6682\u5b58 \u5728Git 2.23\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u547d\u4ee4git restore\uff0c\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u7528\u6765\u6062\u590d\u5de5\u4f5c\u533a\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u53d6\u6d88\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6682\u5b58\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a git restore –staged <file> \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5176\u4e2d\uff0c–staged\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u4ece\u6682\u5b58\u533a\u4e2d\u6062\u590d\u5230\u5de5\u4f5c\u533a\u4e2d\u3002\u9700\u8981\u53d6\u6d88\u6682\u5b58\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u6362\u6210\u901a\u914d\u7b26\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u53d6\u6d88\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6682\u5b58\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a git restore –staged . \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6587\u4ef6\u5728\u6682\u5b58\u533a\u4e2d\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u533a\u4e2d\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u53d6\u6d88\u6682\u5b58\u64cd\u4f5c\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6062\u590d\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528git checkout\u547d\u4ee4\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u8fd8\u539f\u5230\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002 \u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0cGit\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u53d6\u6d88git 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