{"id":19164,"date":"2024-11-19T13:42:27","date_gmt":"2024-11-19T05:42:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/19164\/"},"modified":"2024-11-19T13:42:27","modified_gmt":"2024-11-19T05:42:27","slug":"ssh%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%aegit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/19164\/","title":{"rendered":"SSH\u5982\u4f55\u914d\u7f6eGit"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5728\u4f7f\u7528git\u8fdb\u884c\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0cssh\u7528\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u5730\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u4f7f\u7528ssh\u6765\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u548c\u8fdb\u884cpush\u548cpull\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u5148\u8fdb\u884cssh \u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u9762\u662fSSH\u914d\u7f6eGit\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n

1.\u751f\u6210SSH\u5bc6\u94a5<\/h2>\n

\u8981\u4f7f\u7528SSH\u8fde\u63a5\u5230Git\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u751f\u6210SSH\u5bc6\u94a5\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u4f60\u7684Git\u5e10\u6237\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8981\u751f\u6210SSH\u5bc6\u94a5\uff0c\u8bf7\u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\u5e76\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C \"your_email@example.com\"<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2aSSH\u5bc6\u94a5\u5bf9\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e00\u4e2a\u516c\u94a5\uff08id_rsa.pub\uff09\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u79c1\u94a5\uff08id_rsa\uff09\u3002\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u51fa\u73b0\u7684your_email@example.com\u5e94\u8be5\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u5730\u5740\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6309\u56de\u8f66\u952e\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u5c06\u88ab\u8981\u6c42\u8f93\u5165\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4e0d\u60f3\u4e3a\u4f60\u7684\u5bc6\u94a5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u6309\u56de\u8f66\u952e\u8df3\u8fc7\u3002<\/p>\n
2.\u6dfb\u52a0\u516c\u94a5\u5230\u4f60\u7684Git\u8d26\u6237<\/h2>\n
\u5728\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528SSH\u8fde\u63a5\u5230Git\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u516c\u94a5\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u4f60\u7684Git\u8d26\u6237\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\uff0cGit\u5c31\u4f1a\u8ba4\u53ef\u4f60\u7684SSH\u5bc6\u94a5\uff0c\u5e76\u6388\u6743\u4f60\u8fdb\u884cpush\u548cpull\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8981\u5c06\u516c\u94a5\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u4f60\u7684Git\u8d26\u6237\uff0c\u8bf7\u5148\u590d\u5236\u516c\u94a5\u3002\u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\u5e76\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
cat ~\/.ssh\/id_rsa.pub<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u663e\u793a\u4f60\u7684\u516c\u94a5\u3002\u8bf7\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u5185\u5bb9\u590d\u5236\u5230\u4f60\u7684Git\u8d26\u6237\u4e2d\u3002\u6253\u5f00\u4f60\u7684Git\u8d26\u6237\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u9875\u9762\u7684\u53f3\u4e0a\u89d2\u9009\u62e9\u201cSettings\u201d>\u201cSSH and GPG keys\u201d>\u201cNew SSH key\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u201cTitle\u201d\u5b57\u6bb5\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u63cf\u8ff0\u6027\u7684\u540d\u79f0\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u201c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5bc6\u94a5\u201d\uff09\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u4f60\u7684\u516c\u94a5\u590d\u5236\u5230\u201cKey\u201d\u5b57\u6bb5\u4e2d\u3002\u5355\u51fb\u201cAdd SSH key\u201d\u6309\u94ae\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u516c\u94a5\u5c31\u88ab\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u4f60\u7684Git\u8d26\u6237\u4e2d\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
3.\u4f7f\u7528SSH\u8fde\u63a5\u5230Git\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93<\/h2>\n
\u73b0\u5728\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u751f\u6210\u4e86SSH\u5bc6\u94a5\u5e76\u5c06\u516c\u94a5\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u4e86\u4f60\u7684Git\u8d26\u6237\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528SSH\u8fde\u63a5\u5230Git\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u5e76\u8fdb\u884cpush\u548cpull\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8981\u4f7f\u7528SSH\u8fde\u63a5\u5230Git\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\uff0c\u8bf7\u9996\u5148\u83b7\u53d6\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u7684SSH URL\u3002\u5728\u4f60\u7684Git\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u9875\u9762\u4e2d\uff0c\u5355\u51fb\u201cClone or download\u201d\u6309\u94ae\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u201cClone with SSH\u201d\u9009\u9879\u662f\u9009\u4e2d\u7684\u3002\u4f60\u5c06\u770b\u5230\u8be5\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u7684SSH URL\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u590d\u5236\u5230\u526a\u8d34\u677f\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u4f60\u5b58\u50a8\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u5e76\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
git remote set-url origin git@github.com:yourusername\/yourrepository.git<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u5c06\u4f60\u5b58\u50a8\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u4e0eSSH URL\u76f8\u5173\u8054\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u4f60\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528SSH\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u8be5\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n
\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528SSH\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u8be5\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884cpush\u548cpull\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8981\u5c06\u4f60\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u63a8\u9001\u5230Git\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\uff0c\u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
git push -u origin master<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u5c06\u4f60\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u63a8\u9001\u5230Git\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u4e0e\u201cmaster\u201d\u5206\u652f\u76f8\u5173\u8054\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u63a8\u9001\u65f6\uff0c\u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528-u\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u5c06\u6765\u7684\u63a8\u9001\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e2d\u5c06\u4f60\u672c\u5730\u7684master\u5206\u652f\u4e0e\u8fdc\u7a0b\u7684master\u5206\u652f\u76f8\u5173\u8054\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7ed3\u8bba<\/h2>\n
\u5728\u4f7f\u7528Git\u65f6\uff0cSSH\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u5b89\u5168\u5730\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6309\u7167\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u8fdb\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u4f7f\u7528SSH\u8fde\u63a5\u5230Git\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884cpush\u548cpull\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662fSSH\u5982\u4f55\u914d\u7f6eGit\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u5728\u4f7f\u7528git\u8fdb\u884c\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0cssh\u7528\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u5730\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u4f7f\u7528ssh\u6765\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u548c\u8fdb\u884cpush\u548cpull\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u5148\u8fdb\u884cssh \u914d\u7f6e\u3002 \u4e0b\u9762\u662fSSH\u914d\u7f6eGit\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a 1.\u751f\u6210SSH\u5bc6\u94a5 \u8981\u4f7f\u7528SSH\u8fde\u63a5\u5230Git\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u751f\u6210SSH\u5bc6\u94a5\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u4f60\u7684Git\u5e10\u6237\u4e2d\u3002 \u8981\u751f\u6210SSH\u5bc6\u94a5\uff0c\u8bf7\u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\u5e76\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C “your_email@example.com” \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2aSSH\u5bc6\u94a5\u5bf9\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e00\u4e2a\u516c\u94a5\uff08id_rsa.pub\uff09\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u79c1\u94a5\uff08id_rsa\uff09\u3002\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u51fa\u73b0\u7684your_email@example.com\u5e94\u8be5\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u5730\u5740\u3002 \u6309\u56de\u8f66\u952e\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u5c06\u88ab\u8981\u6c42\u8f93\u5165\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4e0d\u60f3\u4e3a\u4f60\u7684\u5bc6\u94a5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u6309\u56de\u8f66\u952e\u8df3\u8fc7\u3002 2.\u6dfb\u52a0\u516c\u94a5\u5230\u4f60\u7684Git\u8d26\u6237 \u5728\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528SSH\u8fde\u63a5\u5230Git\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u516c\u94a5\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u4f60\u7684Git\u8d26\u6237\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\uff0cGit\u5c31\u4f1a\u8ba4\u53ef\u4f60\u7684SSH\u5bc6\u94a5\uff0c\u5e76\u6388\u6743\u4f60\u8fdb\u884cpush\u548cpull\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002 \u8981\u5c06\u516c\u94a5\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u4f60\u7684Git\u8d26\u6237\uff0c\u8bf7\u5148\u590d\u5236\u516c\u94a5\u3002\u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\u5e76\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a cat ~\/.ssh\/id_rsa.pub \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u663e\u793a\u4f60\u7684\u516c\u94a5\u3002\u8bf7\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u5185\u5bb9\u590d\u5236\u5230\u4f60\u7684Git\u8d26\u6237\u4e2d\u3002\u6253\u5f00\u4f60\u7684Git\u8d26\u6237\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u9875\u9762\u7684\u53f3\u4e0a\u89d2\u9009\u62e9\u201cSettings\u201d>\u201cSSH and GPG keys\u201d>\u201cNew SSH key\u201d\u3002 \u5728\u201cTitle\u201d\u5b57\u6bb5\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u63cf\u8ff0\u6027\u7684\u540d\u79f0\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u201c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5bc6\u94a5\u201d\uff09\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u4f60\u7684\u516c\u94a5\u590d\u5236\u5230\u201cKey\u201d\u5b57\u6bb5\u4e2d\u3002\u5355\u51fb\u201cAdd SSH key\u201d\u6309\u94ae\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u516c\u94a5\u5c31\u88ab\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u4f60\u7684Git\u8d26\u6237\u4e2d\u4e86\u3002 3.\u4f7f\u7528SSH\u8fde\u63a5\u5230Git\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93 \u73b0\u5728\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u751f\u6210\u4e86SSH\u5bc6\u94a5\u5e76\u5c06\u516c\u94a5\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u4e86\u4f60\u7684Git\u8d26\u6237\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528SSH\u8fde\u63a5\u5230Git\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u5e76\u8fdb\u884cpush\u548cpull\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002 \u8981\u4f7f\u7528SSH\u8fde\u63a5\u5230Git\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\uff0c\u8bf7\u9996\u5148\u83b7\u53d6\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u7684SSH URL\u3002\u5728\u4f60\u7684Git\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u9875\u9762\u4e2d\uff0c\u5355\u51fb\u201cClone or download\u201d\u6309\u94ae\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u201cClone with SSH\u201d\u9009\u9879\u662f\u9009\u4e2d\u7684\u3002\u4f60\u5c06\u770b\u5230\u8be5\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u7684SSH URL\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u590d\u5236\u5230\u526a\u8d34\u677f\u4e2d\u3002 \u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u4f60\u5b58\u50a8\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u5e76\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a git remote set-url origin git@github.com:yourusername\/yourrepository.git \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u5c06\u4f60\u5b58\u50a8\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u4e0eSSH URL\u76f8\u5173\u8054\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u4f60\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528SSH\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u8be5\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u3002 \u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528SSH\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u8be5\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884cpush\u548cpull\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8981\u5c06\u4f60\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u63a8\u9001\u5230Git\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\uff0c\u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a git push -u origin master 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