{"id":19182,"date":"2024-11-19T12:33:26","date_gmt":"2024-11-19T04:33:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/19182\/"},"modified":"2024-11-19T12:33:26","modified_gmt":"2024-11-19T04:33:26","slug":"%e6%b5%85%e6%9e%90windows%e6%9c%ac%e5%9c%b0%e6%90%ad%e5%bb%bagit%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e7%9a%84%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/19182\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6d45\u6790windows\u672c\u5730\u642d\u5efagit\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u968f\u7740git\u7684\u6d41\u884c\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528git\u8fdb\u884c\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u867d\u7136\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5728\u7ebf\u7684git\u6258\u7ba1\u670d\u52a1\u5982github\u3001gitlab\u548cbitbucket\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e9b\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u672c\u5730\u642d\u5efagit\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c31\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5728windows\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u642d\u5efagit\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u5b89\u88c5Git<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728Windows\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5Git\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4eceGit\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6700\u65b0\u7684Git\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\uff0c\u5e76\u6309\u7167\u6307\u793a\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u9ed8\u8ba4\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u4efb\u4f55\u4fee\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u521b\u5efaGit\u4ed3\u5e93<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u5b89\u88c5\u5b8cGit\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u672c\u5730\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aGit\u4ed3\u5e93\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ed3\u5e93\uff1a<\/p>\n

      $ git init --bare \/path\/to\/repo.git<\/pre>\n
        \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
      \u5176\u4e2d \/path\/to\/repo.git \u662fGit\u4ed3\u5e93\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u88f8\u4ed3\u5e93\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u50a8\u4ee3\u7801\u548c\u7248\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \u914d\u7f6e\u6743\u9650<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        \u5728\u642d\u5efaGit\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u6743\u9650\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u6765\u914d\u7f6e\u6743\u9650\uff1a<\/p>\n
          \n
        • \u6253\u5f00Git\u4ed3\u5e93\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6 config \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8def\u5f84\u4e3a repo.git\/config\u3002<\/li>\n
        • \u5728 [core] \u6807\u7b7e\u4e0b\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
          [receive]\n    denyCurrentBranch = ignore<\/pre>\n
            \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
          \u8be5\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u6253\u5f00\u4e86\u5bf9\u5f53\u524d\u5206\u652f\u7684\u5199\u5165\u6743\u9650\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u672c\u5730\u642d\u5efa\u7684Git\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ec5\u6709\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6216\u5177\u6709\u5199\u5165\u6743\u9650\u7684\u7528\u6237\u624d\u80fd\u5bf9\u4ed3\u5e93\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n
            \n
          1. \u5f00\u542fSSH\u670d\u52a1<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
            \u5728Windows\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528SSH\u534f\u8bae\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5OpenSSH\u6765\u5f00\u542fSSH\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4eceOpenSSH\u5b98\u7f51\u4e0a\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6700\u65b0\u7684OpenSSH\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\uff0c\u5e76\u6309\u7167\u6307\u793a\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n
              \n
            1. \u914d\u7f6eSSH\u670d\u52a1<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
              \u5b89\u88c5\u5b8cOpenSSH\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6eSSH\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u6765\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n
                \n
              • \u6253\u5f00 OpenSSH \u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684 etcsshd_config \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982 C:Program FilesOpenSSHetcsshd_config\u3002<\/li>\n
              • \u5728\u6700\u540e\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                Match User git\n    ForceCommand C:Program FilesGitingit.exe serve --enforce-git-protocol --stateless-rpc  \"D:git-shell-commandsgit-receive-pack.exe 'D:\repos'\"<\/pre>\n
                  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
                \u5176\u4e2d git \u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u540d\uff0cC:Program FilesGitingit.exe \u4e3aGit\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u8def\u5f84\uff0cD:git-shell-commandsgit-receive-pack.exe \u4e3aGit\u7684\u63a5\u6536\u547d\u4ee4\uff0cD: epos \u4e3aGit\u4ed3\u5e93\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n
                  \n
                1. \u542f\u52a8SSH\u670d\u52a1<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                  \u914d\u7f6e\u5b8cSSH\u670d\u52a1\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u6253\u5f00 Windows PowerShell \u7a97\u53e3\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u542f\u52a8\uff1a<\/p>\n
                  Start-Service sshd<\/pre>\n
                    \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
                  \u9a8c\u8bc1\u670d\u52a1\u662f\u5426\u542f\u52a8\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
                  Get-Service sshd<\/pre>\n
                    \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
                  \u5982\u679c\u6210\u529f\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u5219\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u4e3a Running\u3002<\/p>\n
                    \n
                  1. \u8fde\u63a5Git\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                    \u5728\u642d\u5efa\u597dGit\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u8fde\u63a5\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1a<\/p>\n
                    $ git clone ssh:\/\/git@localhost:\/path\/to\/repo.git<\/pre>\n
                      \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
                    \u5176\u4e2d git \u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u540d\uff0clocalhost \u4e3aIP\u5730\u5740\u6216\u57df\u540d\uff0c\/path\/to\/repo.git \u4e3aGit\u4ed3\u5e93\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n
                      \n
                    1. \u6dfb\u52a0Git\u7528\u6237<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                      \u5728Git\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6dfb\u52a0\u7528\u6237\u624d\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u6dfb\u52a0\u7528\u6237\uff1a<\/p>\n
                      $ adduser git<\/pre>\n
                        \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
                      \u8f93\u5165\u5bc6\u7801\u5e76\u6309\u7167\u6307\u793a\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u5373\u53ef\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u7528\u6237\u3002<\/p>\n
                        \n
                      1. \u914d\u7f6eSSH\u516c\u94a5<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                        \u5728\u672a\u6dfb\u52a0SSH\u516c\u94a5\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u5728Git\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u6258\u7ba1\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u5148\u914d\u7f6eSSH\u516c\u94a5\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u6765\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n
                          \n
                        • \u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u751f\u6210SSH\u516c\u94a5\u548c\u79c1\u94a5\u3002\u5728 Windows PowerShell \u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                          $ ssh-keygen -t rsa -C \"your_email@example.com\"<\/pre>\n
                            \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
                            \n
                          • \u5c06\u751f\u6210\u7684\u516c\u94a5\u590d\u5236\u5230Git\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684 D:git-shell-commandsuthorized_keys \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                              \n
                            1. \u5b8c\u6210\u672c\u5730Git\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u642d\u5efa<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                              \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u5728Windows\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u642d\u5efaGit\u672c\u5730\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u5728\u672c\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u4e86\u3002Git\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u8ba9\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u66f4\u52a0\u9ad8\u6548\u548c\u4fbf\u6377\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u80fd\u5bf9\u4f60\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n
                              \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u6d45\u6790windows\u672c\u5730\u642d\u5efagit\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
                              \u968f\u7740git\u7684\u6d41\u884c\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528git\u8fdb\u884c\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u867d\u7136\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5728\u7ebf\u7684git\u6258\u7ba1\u670d\u52a1\u5982github\u3001gitlab\u548cbitbucket\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e9b\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u672c\u5730\u642d\u5efagit\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c31\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5728windows\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u642d\u5efagit\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002 \u5b89\u88c5Git \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728Windows\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5Git\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4eceGit\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6700\u65b0\u7684Git\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\uff0c\u5e76\u6309\u7167\u6307\u793a\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u9ed8\u8ba4\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u4efb\u4f55\u4fee\u6539\u3002 \u521b\u5efaGit\u4ed3\u5e93 \u5b89\u88c5\u5b8cGit\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u672c\u5730\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aGit\u4ed3\u5e93\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ed3\u5e93\uff1a $ git init –bare \/path\/to\/repo.git \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5176\u4e2d \/path\/to\/repo.git \u662fGit\u4ed3\u5e93\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u88f8\u4ed3\u5e93\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u50a8\u4ee3\u7801\u548c\u7248\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\u3002 \u914d\u7f6e\u6743\u9650 \u5728\u642d\u5efaGit\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u6743\u9650\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u6765\u914d\u7f6e\u6743\u9650\uff1a \u6253\u5f00Git\u4ed3\u5e93\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6 config \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8def\u5f84\u4e3a repo.git\/config\u3002 \u5728 [core] \u6807\u7b7e\u4e0b\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a [receive] denyCurrentBranch = ignore \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8be5\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u6253\u5f00\u4e86\u5bf9\u5f53\u524d\u5206\u652f\u7684\u5199\u5165\u6743\u9650\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u672c\u5730\u642d\u5efa\u7684Git\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ec5\u6709\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6216\u5177\u6709\u5199\u5165\u6743\u9650\u7684\u7528\u6237\u624d\u80fd\u5bf9\u4ed3\u5e93\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u3002 \u5f00\u542fSSH\u670d\u52a1 \u5728Windows\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528SSH\u534f\u8bae\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5OpenSSH\u6765\u5f00\u542fSSH\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4eceOpenSSH\u5b98\u7f51\u4e0a\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6700\u65b0\u7684OpenSSH\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\uff0c\u5e76\u6309\u7167\u6307\u793a\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002 \u914d\u7f6eSSH\u670d\u52a1 \u5b89\u88c5\u5b8cOpenSSH\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6eSSH\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u6765\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a \u6253\u5f00 OpenSSH \u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684 etcsshd_config \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982 C:Program FilesOpenSSHetcsshd_config\u3002 \u5728\u6700\u540e\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a Match User git ForceCommand C:Program FilesGitingit.exe serve –enforce-git-protocol –stateless-rpc “D:git-shell-commandsgit-receive-pack.exe ‘D: epos'” \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5176\u4e2d […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19182","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19182","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19182"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19182\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19182"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19182"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19182"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}