{"id":19191,"date":"2024-11-19T13:18:40","date_gmt":"2024-11-19T05:18:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/19191\/"},"modified":"2024-11-19T13:18:40","modified_gmt":"2024-11-19T05:18:40","slug":"git%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e4%bf%ae%e6%94%b9%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e6%9d%83%e9%99%90","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/19191\/","title":{"rendered":"git\u600e\u4e48\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5728\u4f7f\u7528git\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650\u3002\u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650\u6307\u7684\u662f\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8bfb\u3001\u5199\u3001\u6267\u884c\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7chmod\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u4fee\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539Git\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\u67d0\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6743\u9650\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u8fdb\u5165\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u5728\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528ls\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6743\u9650\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539foo.txt\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    cd path\/to\/foo.txt\nls -l<\/pre>\n
      \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \u6839\u636els\u547d\u4ee4\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u7684\u6743\u9650\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u6743\u9650\u503c\u3002\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6743\u9650\u7c7b\u578b\u5305\u62ec\u8bfb\u3001\u5199\u3001\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u6743\u9650\u503c\u5206\u522b\u4e3ar\u3001w\u3001x\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u5c06foo.txt\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8005\uff08owner\uff09\u7684\u5199\u6743\u9650\uff08w\uff09\u53bb\u6389\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      chmod u-w foo.txt<\/pre>\n
        \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
      \u5176\u4e2d\uff0cu\u8868\u793a\u6240\u6709\u8005\uff0cw\u8868\u793a\u5199\u6743\u9650\uff0c-\u8868\u793a\u53bb\u6389\u8be5\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7ec4\uff08group\uff09\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u6237\uff08others\uff09\u7684\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528g\u6216o\u6765\u8868\u793a\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u7ed9\u7ec4\u7528\u6237\u52a0\u4e0a\u8bfb\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        chmod g+r foo.txt<\/pre>\n
          \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
        \u5176\u4e2d\uff0cg\u8868\u793a\u7ec4\u7528\u6237\uff0cr\u8868\u793a\u8bfb\u6743\u9650\uff0c+\u8868\u793a\u589e\u52a0\u8be5\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n
          \n
        1. \u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u540c\u65f6\u4fee\u6539\u591a\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u901a\u914d\u7b26\uff08*\uff09\u6765\u5339\u914d\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u6216\u8005\u76ee\u5f55\u540d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u67d0\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u6240\u6709\u7684.html\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8bfb\u6743\u9650\u548c\u5199\u6743\u9650\u52a0\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          chmod u+rw path\/to\/*.html<\/pre>\n
            \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
          \u5176\u4e2d\uff0cu\u8868\u793a\u6240\u6709\u8005\uff0c+\u8868\u793a\u589e\u52a0\u6743\u9650\uff0crw\u8868\u793a\u8bfb\u5199\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n
            \n
          1. \u4fee\u6539\u5b8c\u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528ls\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4fee\u6539\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u9884\u671f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u9a8c\u8bc1foo.txt\u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650\u662f\u5426\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u4e86\u8bfb\u548c\u6267\u884c\u6743\u9650\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
            ls -l foo.txt<\/pre>\n
              \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
            \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u901a\u8fc7Git\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4fee\u6539Git\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u540c\u6b65\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u5206\u652f\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5de5\u4f5c\u533a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u90fd\u88ab\u6b63\u786e\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230Git\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8fdb\u884c\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n
            \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662fgit\u600e\u4e48\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
            \u5728\u4f7f\u7528git\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650\u3002\u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650\u6307\u7684\u662f\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8bfb\u3001\u5199\u3001\u6267\u884c\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7chmod\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u4fee\u6539\u3002 \u5f53\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539Git\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\u67d0\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6743\u9650\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\uff1a \u8fdb\u5165\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u5728\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528ls\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6743\u9650\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539foo.txt\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a cd path\/to\/foo.txt ls -l \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u6839\u636els\u547d\u4ee4\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u7684\u6743\u9650\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u6743\u9650\u503c\u3002\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6743\u9650\u7c7b\u578b\u5305\u62ec\u8bfb\u3001\u5199\u3001\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u6743\u9650\u503c\u5206\u522b\u4e3ar\u3001w\u3001x\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u5c06foo.txt\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8005\uff08owner\uff09\u7684\u5199\u6743\u9650\uff08w\uff09\u53bb\u6389\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a chmod u-w foo.txt \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5176\u4e2d\uff0cu\u8868\u793a\u6240\u6709\u8005\uff0cw\u8868\u793a\u5199\u6743\u9650\uff0c-\u8868\u793a\u53bb\u6389\u8be5\u6743\u9650\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7ec4\uff08group\uff09\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u6237\uff08others\uff09\u7684\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528g\u6216o\u6765\u8868\u793a\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u7ed9\u7ec4\u7528\u6237\u52a0\u4e0a\u8bfb\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a chmod g+r foo.txt \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5176\u4e2d\uff0cg\u8868\u793a\u7ec4\u7528\u6237\uff0cr\u8868\u793a\u8bfb\u6743\u9650\uff0c+\u8868\u793a\u589e\u52a0\u8be5\u6743\u9650\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u540c\u65f6\u4fee\u6539\u591a\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u901a\u914d\u7b26\uff08*\uff09\u6765\u5339\u914d\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u6216\u8005\u76ee\u5f55\u540d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u67d0\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u6240\u6709\u7684.html\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8bfb\u6743\u9650\u548c\u5199\u6743\u9650\u52a0\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a chmod u+rw path\/to\/*.html \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5176\u4e2d\uff0cu\u8868\u793a\u6240\u6709\u8005\uff0c+\u8868\u793a\u589e\u52a0\u6743\u9650\uff0crw\u8868\u793a\u8bfb\u5199\u6743\u9650\u3002 \u4fee\u6539\u5b8c\u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528ls\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4fee\u6539\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u9884\u671f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u9a8c\u8bc1foo.txt\u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650\u662f\u5426\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u4e86\u8bfb\u548c\u6267\u884c\u6743\u9650\uff1a ls -l foo.txt \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u901a\u8fc7Git\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4fee\u6539Git\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u540c\u6b65\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u5206\u652f\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5de5\u4f5c\u533a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u90fd\u88ab\u6b63\u786e\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230Git\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8fdb\u884c\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u7ba1\u7406\u3002 \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662fgit\u600e\u4e48\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19191","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19191","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19191"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19191\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19191"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19191"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19191"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}