{"id":19206,"date":"2024-11-19T17:28:19","date_gmt":"2024-11-19T09:28:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/19206\/"},"modified":"2024-11-19T17:28:19","modified_gmt":"2024-11-19T09:28:19","slug":"git%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e6%81%a2%e5%a4%8d%e6%9c%ac%e5%9c%b0%e5%88%a0%e9%99%a4%e7%9a%84%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/19206\/","title":{"rendered":"git\u600e\u4e48\u6062\u590d\u672c\u5730\u5220\u9664\u7684\u6587\u4ef6"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5728\u4f7f\u7528git\u65f6\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u672c\u5730\u8bef\u5220\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u867d\u7136git\u5728\u672c\u5730\u548c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u90fd\u6709\u5907\u4efd\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u8bef\u5220\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230\u8fdc\u7a0b\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u600e\u4e48\u6062\u590d\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u4f7f\u7528Git\u6062\u590d\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u5982\u679c\u521a\u521a\u8fdb\u884c\u5b8c\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u662f\u5220\u9664\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u6062\u590d\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    git checkout -- <file_path><\/pre>\n
     \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
    \u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u8fd8\u539f\u4f60\u672c\u5730\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u5206\u652f\u4e0a\u68c0\u67e5\u51fa\u6765\u5b83\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \u5982\u679c\u6587\u4ef6\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230\u7248\u672c\u5e93\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      git revert <commit><\/pre>\n
       \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
      \u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u5c06\u6307\u5b9acommit\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u53cd\u8f6c\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u7ed3\u679c\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230\u5f53\u524d\u5206\u652f\u3002<\/p>\n
      \u70b9\u51fb\u4e0b\u8f7d<\/span>\u201c\u201d\uff1b<\/p>\n
      \u4e8c\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u672c\u5730\u5feb\u7167\u6062\u590d\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \u4eceGit\u7684\u6682\u5b58\u533a\u57df\u4e2d\u6062\u590d<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        \u5728\u6267\u884c\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u524d\uff0c\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u4f60\u6240\u8981\u6062\u590d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u5728\u6682\u5b58\u533a\u57df\u4e2d\u800c\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\uff1a<\/p>\n
        git status<\/pre>\n
         \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
        \u5982\u679c\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u5728\u201cChanges not staged for commit\u201d\u6216\u201cUntracked files\u201d\u4e2d\uff0c\u5219\u8bf4\u660e\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u5728\u6682\u5b58\u533a\u57df\u4e2d\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u6062\u590d\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n
        git checkout -- <file_path><\/pre>\n
         \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
          \n
        1. \u4ece\u5386\u53f2\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\u6062\u590d<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          \u5982\u679c\u8bef\u5220\u9664\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u4e2d\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4e0d\u5728\u6682\u5b58\u533a\u57df\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u68c0\u51fa\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u7248\u672c\u6765\u6062\u590d\u3002<\/p>\n
          \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u627e\u5230\u8bef\u5220\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u7248\u672c\uff1a<\/p>\n
          git log -- <file_path><\/pre>\n
           \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
          \u627e\u5230\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u7248\u672c\u53f7\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u5982\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6062\u590d\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n
          git checkout <commit> -- <file_path><\/pre>\n
           \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
          \u5176\u4e2d\uff0c \u4e3a\u5386\u53f2\u7248\u672c\u53f7\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u5b8c\u6574\u7684SHA-1\u54c8\u5e0c\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u7f29\u5199HASH\u3002 <\/p>\n
          \u4e09\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5de5\u5177<\/p>\n
          \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5de5\u5177\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u6062\u590d\u8bef\u5220\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n
            \n
          1. GitKraken\uff1a\u4e00\u6b3eGit GUI\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u6062\u590d\u8bef\u5220\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n
          2. SmartGit\uff1a\u53e6\u4e00\u6b3eGit GUI\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff0c\u4e5f\u652f\u6301\u6062\u590d\u8bef\u5220\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n
          3. PhotoRec\uff1a\u4e00\u6b3e\u5f00\u6e90\u6570\u636e\u6062\u590d\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6062\u590d\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u5220\u9664\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
            \u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n
            \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662fGit\u6062\u590d\u672c\u5730\u8bef\u5220\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u90fd\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u627e\u56de\u672c\u5730\u8bef\u5220\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u9884\u9632\u8bef\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u5728\u63d0\u4ea4\u524d\uff0c\u5148\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u4fee\u6539\u8fc7\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u7528git diff\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u8bef\u64cd\u4f5c\u5e26\u6765\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u9ebb\u70e6\u3002<\/p>\n
            \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662fgit\u600e\u4e48\u6062\u590d\u672c\u5730\u5220\u9664\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
            \u5728\u4f7f\u7528git\u65f6\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u672c\u5730\u8bef\u5220\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u867d\u7136git\u5728\u672c\u5730\u548c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u90fd\u6709\u5907\u4efd\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u8bef\u5220\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230\u8fdc\u7a0b\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u600e\u4e48\u6062\u590d\u5462\uff1f \u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a \u4e00\u3001\u4f7f\u7528Git\u6062\u590d\u547d\u4ee4 \u5982\u679c\u521a\u521a\u8fdb\u884c\u5b8c\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u662f\u5220\u9664\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u6062\u590d\uff1a git checkout — <file_path> \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u8fd8\u539f\u4f60\u672c\u5730\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u5206\u652f\u4e0a\u68c0\u67e5\u51fa\u6765\u5b83\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u6587\u4ef6\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230\u7248\u672c\u5e93\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a git revert <commit> \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u5c06\u6307\u5b9acommit\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u53cd\u8f6c\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u7ed3\u679c\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230\u5f53\u524d\u5206\u652f\u3002 \u70b9\u51fb\u4e0b\u8f7d\u201c\u201d\uff1b \u4e8c\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u672c\u5730\u5feb\u7167\u6062\u590d\u547d\u4ee4 \u4eceGit\u7684\u6682\u5b58\u533a\u57df\u4e2d\u6062\u590d \u5728\u6267\u884c\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u524d\uff0c\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u4f60\u6240\u8981\u6062\u590d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u5728\u6682\u5b58\u533a\u57df\u4e2d\u800c\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\uff1a git status \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5982\u679c\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u5728\u201cChanges not staged for commit\u201d\u6216\u201cUntracked files\u201d\u4e2d\uff0c\u5219\u8bf4\u660e\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u5728\u6682\u5b58\u533a\u57df\u4e2d\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u6062\u590d\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a git checkout — <file_path> \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u4ece\u5386\u53f2\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\u6062\u590d \u5982\u679c\u8bef\u5220\u9664\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u4e2d\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4e0d\u5728\u6682\u5b58\u533a\u57df\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u68c0\u51fa\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u7248\u672c\u6765\u6062\u590d\u3002 \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u627e\u5230\u8bef\u5220\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u7248\u672c\uff1a git log — <file_path> \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u627e\u5230\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u7248\u672c\u53f7\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u5982\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6062\u590d\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a git checkout <commit> — <file_path> \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5176\u4e2d\uff0c \u4e3a\u5386\u53f2\u7248\u672c\u53f7\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u5b8c\u6574\u7684SHA-1\u54c8\u5e0c\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u7f29\u5199HASH\u3002 \u4e09\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5de5\u5177 \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5de5\u5177\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u6062\u590d\u8bef\u5220\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19206","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19206","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19206"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19206\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19206"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19206"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19206"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}