{"id":19212,"date":"2024-11-19T08:49:43","date_gmt":"2024-11-19T00:49:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/19212\/"},"modified":"2024-11-19T08:49:43","modified_gmt":"2024-11-19T00:49:43","slug":"git%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e5%8f%96%e6%b6%88%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e4%bf%ae%e6%94%b9%ef%bc%9f%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e6%92%a4%e9%94%80%e6%8f%90%e4%ba%a4%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/19212\/","title":{"rendered":"git\u600e\u4e48\u53d6\u6d88\u6587\u4ef6\u4fee\u6539\uff1f\u600e\u4e48\u64a4\u9500\u63d0\u4ea4\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528 git \u662f\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u3002\u5728 git \u4e2d\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u9700\u8981\u53d6\u6d88\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u6216\u8005\u64a4\u9500\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u867d\u7136\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u624b\u52a8\u66f4\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u6765\u53d6\u6d88\u6587\u4ef6\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u4f46\u662f git \u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u975e\u5e38\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u5904\u7406\u8fd9\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528 Git \u53d6\u6d88\u6587\u4ef6\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u64a4\u9500\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002<\/p>\n

Git \u53d6\u6d88\u6587\u4ef6\u4fee\u6539<\/h2>\n

\u60c5\u51b5\u4e00\uff1a\u6587\u4ef6\u672a\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u6682\u5b58\u533a<\/h3>\n

\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u505a\u4e86\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd8\u672a\u5c06\u5176\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230 Git \u7684\u6682\u5b58\u533a\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u53d6\u6d88\u4fee\u6539\u975e\u5e38\u5bb9\u6613\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u64a4\u9500\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4fee\u6539\uff1a<\/p>\n

git checkout -- <file><\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u6062\u590d\u5230\u6700\u8fd1\u4e00\u6b21\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u7f16\u8f91\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a test.txt \u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5df2\u7ecf\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u53d6\u6d88\u4fee\u6539\uff1a<\/p>\n
git checkout -- test.txt<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06 test.txt \u6587\u4ef6\u6062\u590d\u5230\u6700\u8fd1\u4e00\u6b21\u63d0\u4ea4\u65f6\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n
\u60c5\u51b5\u4e8c\uff1a\u6587\u4ef6\u5df2\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u6682\u5b58\u533a<\/h3>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u4e86 Git \u7684\u6682\u5b58\u533a\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u53d6\u6d88\u4fee\u6539\u8981\u7a0d\u5fae\u9ebb\u70e6\u4e00\u4e9b\u3002\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e24\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
git reset HEAD \n  \n   \ngit checkout -- <file>\n  <\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u4ece Git \u7684\u6682\u5b58\u533a\u79fb\u9664\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u5219\u662f\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u6062\u590d\u5230\u6700\u8fd1\u4e00\u6b21\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c06 test.txt \u6587\u4ef6\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u4e86 Git \u7684\u6682\u5b58\u533a\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u53d6\u6d88\u4fee\u6539\uff1a<\/p>\n
git reset HEAD test.txt\ngit checkout -- test.txt<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e24\u6761\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5148\u4f7f\u7528 git checkout — test.txt \u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48 Git \u4f1a\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u6062\u590d\u5230\u6700\u8fd1\u4e00\u6b21\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5ffd\u7565\u4f60\u4e4b\u524d\u5728\u6682\u5b58\u533a\u6240\u505a\u51fa\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n
\u60c5\u51b5\u4e09\uff1a\u6587\u4ef6\u5df2\u63d0\u4ea4<\/h3>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c06\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230\u4e86 Git\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u64a4\u9500\u4fee\u6539\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u7528\u5230 git revert \u547d\u4ee4\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\uff0c\u8be5\u63d0\u4ea4\u4f1a\u53d6\u6d88\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5728 master \u5206\u652f\u4e0a\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a test.txt \u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u64a4\u9500\u8be5\u6b21\u63d0\u4ea4\uff1a<\/p>\n
git revert HEAD<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u6761\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u6253\u5f00\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\uff0c\u8ba9\u4f60\u8f93\u5165\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u64a4\u9500\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u76f4\u63a5\u63d0\u4ea4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
git revert --no-edit HEAD<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u4f1a\u76f4\u63a5\u63d0\u4ea4\u64a4\u9500\u3002<\/p>\n
\u64a4\u9500\u63d0\u4ea4<\/h2>\n
\u6709\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u4f60\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5b58\u5728\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4f60\u4e0d\u60f3\u5c06\u5176\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u4e2d\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u64a4\u9500\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002<\/p>\n
\u60c5\u51b5\u4e00\uff1a\u8fd8\u672a\u63a8\u9001\u81f3\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4ed3\u5e93<\/h3>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5728\u672c\u5730\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e86\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd8\u672a\u5c06\u5176\u63a8\u9001\u81f3\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4ed3\u5e93\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u64a4\u9500\u63d0\u4ea4\uff1a<\/p>\n
git reset HEAD~1<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u6761\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u5c06\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u63d0\u4ea4\u64a4\u9500\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u4ee3\u7801\u6062\u590d\u5230\u4e0a\u4e00\u6b21\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n
\u60c5\u51b5\u4e8c\uff1a\u5df2\u7ecf\u63a8\u9001\u81f3\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4ed3\u5e93<\/h3>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c06\u4ee3\u7801\u63a8\u9001\u81f3\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4ed3\u5e93\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u64a4\u9500\u63d0\u4ea4\uff1a<\/p>\n
git revert <commit_id><\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c  \u662f\u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u64a4\u9500\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u6807\u8bc6\u7b26\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u53d6\u6d88\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u7ed3\u8bba<\/h2>\n
Git \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u975e\u5e38\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u53d6\u6d88\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u548c\u64a4\u9500\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u6587\u6240\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u5904\u7406\u8fd9\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u975e\u5e38\u5c0f\u5fc3\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u8bef\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662fgit\u600e\u4e48\u53d6\u6d88\u6587\u4ef6\u4fee\u6539\uff1f\u600e\u4e48\u64a4\u9500\u63d0\u4ea4\uff1f\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528 git \u662f\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u3002\u5728 git \u4e2d\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u9700\u8981\u53d6\u6d88\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u6216\u8005\u64a4\u9500\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u867d\u7136\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u624b\u52a8\u66f4\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u6765\u53d6\u6d88\u6587\u4ef6\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u4f46\u662f git \u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u975e\u5e38\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u5904\u7406\u8fd9\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u3002 \u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528 Git \u53d6\u6d88\u6587\u4ef6\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u64a4\u9500\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002 Git \u53d6\u6d88\u6587\u4ef6\u4fee\u6539 \u60c5\u51b5\u4e00\uff1a\u6587\u4ef6\u672a\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u6682\u5b58\u533a \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u505a\u4e86\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd8\u672a\u5c06\u5176\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230 Git \u7684\u6682\u5b58\u533a\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u53d6\u6d88\u4fee\u6539\u975e\u5e38\u5bb9\u6613\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u64a4\u9500\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4fee\u6539\uff1a git checkout — <file> \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u6062\u590d\u5230\u6700\u8fd1\u4e00\u6b21\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u7f16\u8f91\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a test.txt \u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5df2\u7ecf\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u53d6\u6d88\u4fee\u6539\uff1a git checkout — test.txt \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06 test.txt \u6587\u4ef6\u6062\u590d\u5230\u6700\u8fd1\u4e00\u6b21\u63d0\u4ea4\u65f6\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002 \u60c5\u51b5\u4e8c\uff1a\u6587\u4ef6\u5df2\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u6682\u5b58\u533a \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u4e86 Git \u7684\u6682\u5b58\u533a\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u53d6\u6d88\u4fee\u6539\u8981\u7a0d\u5fae\u9ebb\u70e6\u4e00\u4e9b\u3002\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e24\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a git reset HEAD git checkout — <file> \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u4ece Git \u7684\u6682\u5b58\u533a\u79fb\u9664\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u5219\u662f\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u6062\u590d\u5230\u6700\u8fd1\u4e00\u6b21\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c06 test.txt \u6587\u4ef6\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u4e86 Git \u7684\u6682\u5b58\u533a\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u53d6\u6d88\u4fee\u6539\uff1a git reset HEAD test.txt […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19212","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19212","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19212"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19212\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19212"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19212"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19212"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}