{"id":19214,"date":"2024-11-19T09:07:31","date_gmt":"2024-11-19T01:07:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/19214\/"},"modified":"2024-11-19T09:07:31","modified_gmt":"2024-11-19T01:07:31","slug":"git%e4%b8%ad%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e5%88%a0%e9%99%a4%e5%a4%a7%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/19214\/","title":{"rendered":"git\u4e2d\u600e\u4e48\u5220\u9664\u5927\u6587\u4ef6"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>git\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u8ddf\u8e2a\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u5728\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7684\u6216\u8fc7\u65f6\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5927\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u5360\u7528\u7a7a\u95f4\u8fc7\u5927\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4git\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6548\u7387\u964d\u4f4e\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5b66\u4f1a\u5927\u6587\u4ef6\u5220\u9664\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u514b\u9686\u4ed3\u5e93\u5230\u672c\u5730<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06git\u4ed3\u5e93\u514b\u9686\u5230\u672c\u5730\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u4f7f\u7528git clone\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4ed3\u5e93\u514b\u9686\u5230\u672c\u5730\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n<pre>git clone &lt;remote-repo-url&gt;<\/pre>\n<p>  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u5b89\u88c5BFG\u6e05\u7406\u5668<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>BFG\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u5220\u9664\u5927\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u654f\u611f\u6570\u636e\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u5feb\u901f\u51cf\u5c0f\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u3002\u5728\u5c06BFG\u6e05\u7406\u5668\u5b89\u88c5\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5148\u5b89\u88c5Java\u8fd0\u884c\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<pre>apt-get install openjdk-8-jdk<\/pre>\n<p>  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n<p>\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7BFG\u4e0b\u8f7d\u9875\u9762\u6765\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684BFG\u6e05\u7406\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<pre>wget http:\/\/repo1.maven.org\/maven2\/com\/madgag\/bfg\/1.13.0\/bfg-1.13.0.jar<\/pre>\n<p>  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u5220\u9664\u5927\u6587\u4ef6<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u4f7f\u7528BFG\u6e05\u7406\u5668\u5feb\u901f\u5220\u9664\u5927\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<pre>java -jar bfg.jar --delete-files &lt;path-to-file&gt;<\/pre>\n<p>  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u547d\u4ee4\u4e2d\uff0c  \u662f\u8981\u5220\u9664\u7684\u5927\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002BFG\u6e05\u7406\u5668\u5c06\u5728\u6807\u8bb0\u4e3a\u5220\u9664\u4e4b\u524d\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u5bf9\u4e8eGit\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u201c\u65e0\u5bb3\u201d\u7684\u3002 <\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u6e05\u7406\u7248\u672c\u5e93<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u4e00\u65e6\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c06\u8981\u5220\u9664\u7684\u5927\u6587\u4ef6\u6210\u529f\u7684\u6807\u8bb0\u4e3a\u5220\u9664\u5e76\u66ff\u6362\u5b83\u4eec\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u65b0Git\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u4ee5\u53cd\u6620\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5220\u9664\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b8c\u6210\u6b64\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>git reflog expire --expire=now --all &amp;&amp; git gc --prune=now --aggressive<\/pre>\n<p>  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u63a8\u9001\u66f4\u6539<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u66f4\u65b0\u540e\u7684Git\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u63a8\u9001\u56de\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4ed3\u5e93\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u4ed6\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\u8fd9\u4e9b\u66f4\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n<pre>git push -f origin master<\/pre>\n<p>  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u547d\u4ee4\u4e2d\uff0cmaster\u662f\u9ed8\u8ba4Git\u5206\u652f\u540d\u79f0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6e05\u7406Git\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\u5927\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u51cf\u5c11\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8Git\u4f7f\u7528\u6548\u7387\u3002\u901a\u8fc7BFG\u6e05\u7406\u5668\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u5730\u5220\u9664\u5927\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4eab\u53d7Git\u6807\u8bb0\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662fgit\u4e2d\u600e\u4e48\u5220\u9664\u5927\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>git\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u8ddf\u8e2a\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u5728\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7684\u6216\u8fc7\u65f6\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5927\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u5360\u7528\u7a7a\u95f4\u8fc7\u5927\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4git\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6548\u7387\u964d\u4f4e\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5b66\u4f1a\u5927\u6587\u4ef6\u5220\u9664\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002 \u514b\u9686\u4ed3\u5e93\u5230\u672c\u5730 \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06git\u4ed3\u5e93\u514b\u9686\u5230\u672c\u5730\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u4f7f\u7528git clone\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4ed3\u5e93\u514b\u9686\u5230\u672c\u5730\u76ee\u5f55\u3002 git clone &lt;remote-repo-url&gt; \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5b89\u88c5BFG\u6e05\u7406\u5668 BFG\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u5220\u9664\u5927\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u654f\u611f\u6570\u636e\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u5feb\u901f\u51cf\u5c0f\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u3002\u5728\u5c06BFG\u6e05\u7406\u5668\u5b89\u88c5\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5148\u5b89\u88c5Java\u8fd0\u884c\u73af\u5883\u3002 apt-get install openjdk-8-jdk \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7BFG\u4e0b\u8f7d\u9875\u9762\u6765\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684BFG\u6e05\u7406\u5668\u3002 wget http:\/\/repo1.maven.org\/maven2\/com\/madgag\/bfg\/1.13.0\/bfg-1.13.0.jar \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5220\u9664\u5927\u6587\u4ef6 \u901a\u8fc7\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u4f7f\u7528BFG\u6e05\u7406\u5668\u5feb\u901f\u5220\u9664\u5927\u6587\u4ef6\u3002 java -jar bfg.jar &#8211;delete-files &lt;path-to-file&gt; \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u547d\u4ee4\u4e2d\uff0c \u662f\u8981\u5220\u9664\u7684\u5927\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002BFG\u6e05\u7406\u5668\u5c06\u5728\u6807\u8bb0\u4e3a\u5220\u9664\u4e4b\u524d\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u5bf9\u4e8eGit\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u201c\u65e0\u5bb3\u201d\u7684\u3002 \u6e05\u7406\u7248\u672c\u5e93 \u4e00\u65e6\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c06\u8981\u5220\u9664\u7684\u5927\u6587\u4ef6\u6210\u529f\u7684\u6807\u8bb0\u4e3a\u5220\u9664\u5e76\u66ff\u6362\u5b83\u4eec\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u65b0Git\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u4ee5\u53cd\u6620\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5220\u9664\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b8c\u6210\u6b64\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a git reflog expire &#8211;expire=now &#8211;all &amp;&amp; git gc &#8211;prune=now &#8211;aggressive \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u63a8\u9001\u66f4\u6539 \u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u66f4\u65b0\u540e\u7684Git\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u63a8\u9001\u56de\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4ed3\u5e93\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u4ed6\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\u8fd9\u4e9b\u66f4\u6539\u3002 git push -f origin master \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u547d\u4ee4\u4e2d\uff0cmaster\u662f\u9ed8\u8ba4Git\u5206\u652f\u540d\u79f0\u3002 \u603b\u7ed3 \u5728\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6e05\u7406Git\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\u5927\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u51cf\u5c11\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8Git\u4f7f\u7528\u6548\u7387\u3002\u901a\u8fc7BFG\u6e05\u7406\u5668\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u5730\u5220\u9664\u5927\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4eab\u53d7Git\u6807\u8bb0\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u529f\u80fd\u3002 \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662fgit\u4e2d\u600e\u4e48\u5220\u9664\u5927\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19214","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19214","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19214"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19214\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19214"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19214"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19214"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}