{"id":19321,"date":"2024-11-19T16:29:38","date_gmt":"2024-11-19T08:29:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/19321\/"},"modified":"2024-11-19T16:29:38","modified_gmt":"2024-11-19T08:29:38","slug":"%e6%b5%85%e6%9e%90git%e4%b8%ad%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e8%bf%9b%e8%a1%8c%e4%bf%ae%e6%94%b9%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e5%b9%b6%e6%8f%90%e4%ba%a4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/19321\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6d45\u6790git\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u63d0\u4ea4"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u65f6\uff0c \u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002 \u800c git \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5b83\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u6613\u7528\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u5f88\u591a\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7684\u9752\u7750\u3002\u5728 git \u4e2d\uff0c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u884c git \u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u521b\u5efa Git \u4ed3\u5e93<\/h2>\n

\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709 Git \u4ed3\u5e93\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5 Git\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528 git init \u547d\u4ee4\u5728\u672c\u5730\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u4ed3\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n

$ git init<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a .git \u7684\u9690\u85cf\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5b83\u5305\u542b Git \u6240\u9700\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u3002 \u6b64\u65f6\uff0cGit \u4ed3\u5e93\u5df2\u6210\u529f\u521b\u5efa\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u7f16\u8f91\u6587\u4ef6<\/h2>\n
\u63a5\u7740\uff0c\u5728 git \u4ed3\u5e93\u7684\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n
$ touch test.txt<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u6253\u5f00 test.txt \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5411\u5176\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u4e9b\u6587\u672c\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u672c\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5411 test.txt \u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6587\u672c\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u5b66\u4e60 Git \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
3. \u6682\u5b58\u6587\u4ef6<\/h2>\n
\u5f53\u60a8\u5b8c\u6210\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230 Git \u6682\u5b58\u533a\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u7528 git add \u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n
$ git add test.txt<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236    \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u6b64\u65f6\uff0cGit \u5c06\u5176\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u5f53\u524d\u6240\u5904\u5206\u652f\u7684\u6682\u5b58\u533a\uff0c\u7b49\u5f85\u60a8\u6267\u884c\u63d0\u4ea4\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n
4. \u63d0\u4ea4\u66f4\u6539<\/h2>\n
\u4f7f\u7528 git commit \u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5c06\u5728\u6b64\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e2d\u63d0\u4ea4\u60a8\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u5230 Git \u4ed3\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n
$ git commit -m \"\u6dfb\u52a0\u6587\u672c '\u5b66\u4e60 Git \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002'\"<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u4e3a\u8be5\u63d0\u4ea4\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u6761\u7b80\u77ed\u7684\u6ce8\u91ca\u3002\u6b64\u6ce8\u91ca\u65e8\u5728\u5bf9\u6b64\u6b21\u63d0\u4ea4\u8fdb\u884c\u6982\u62ec\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u4e4b\u540e\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u8ffd\u8e2a\u60a8\u7684 Git \u5386\u53f2\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n
\u63d0\u4ea4\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c06 test.txt \u6587\u4ef6\u4fee\u6539\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230\u4e86 Git \u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
5. \u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u518d\u6b21\u63d0\u4ea4<\/h2>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u6f14\u793a\u5982\u4f55\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u518d\u6b21\u8fdb\u884c\u63d0\u4ea4\uff0c\u5c06\u518d\u6b21\u7f16\u8f91 test.txt \u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b66\u4e60 Git \u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528 git add \u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u6240\u505a\u7684\u66f4\u6539\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u6682\u5b58\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n
$ git add test.txt<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236    \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528 git commit \u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u6240\u505a\u7684\u66f4\u6539\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230 Git \u4ed3\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n
$ git commit -m \"\u66f4\u65b0\u6587\u672c '\u5b66\u4e60 Git \u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002'\"<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u60a8\u6210\u529f\u5730\u5c06 test.txt \u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230 Git \u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
6. \u67e5\u770b\u63d0\u4ea4\u5386\u53f2<\/h2>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd0\u884c git log \u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b Git \u4ed3\u5e93\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\u5386\u53f2\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n
$ git log<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u5217\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u5e76\u663e\u793a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684 SHA-1 \u6807\u8bc6\u7b26\u3001\u63d0\u4ea4\u4f5c\u8005\u3001\u63d0\u4ea4\u65e5\u671f\u548c\u63d0\u4ea4\u8bf4\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n
commit 1a2b3c4d5e6f7g8h9i0j1k2l3m4n5o6p7q8r9s0t\nAuthor: your name <your.email@example.com>\nDate:   Fri Oct 22 14:15:12 2021 +0800\n\n    \u66f4\u65b0\u6587\u672c '\u5b66\u4e60 Git \u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002'\n\ncommit a1b2c3d4e5f6g7h8i9j0k1l2m3n4o5p6q7r8s9t\nAuthor: your name <your.email@example.com>\nDate:   Fri Oct 22 14:14:06 2021 +0800\n\n    \u6dfb\u52a0\u6587\u672c '\u5b66\u4e60 Git \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002'<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u7ed3\u8bba<\/h2>\n
\u672c\u6587\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86 Git \u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u521b\u5efa Git \u4ed3\u5e93\u3001\u7f16\u8f91\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u6682\u5b58\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u63d0\u4ea4\u66f4\u6539\u3001\u67e5\u770b\u63d0\u4ea4\u5386\u53f2\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e94\u5bf9\u4e86\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u7684\u591a\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u5bf9\u60a8\u7406\u89e3 Git \u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u80fd\u8ba9\u60a8\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4eab\u53d7\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u597d\u5904\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u6d45\u6790git\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u65f6\uff0c \u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002 \u800c git \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5b83\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u6613\u7528\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u5f88\u591a\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7684\u9752\u7750\u3002\u5728 git \u4e2d\uff0c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u884c git \u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002 1. \u521b\u5efa Git \u4ed3\u5e93 \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709 Git \u4ed3\u5e93\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5 Git\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528 git init \u547d\u4ee4\u5728\u672c\u5730\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u4ed3\u5e93\u3002 $ git init \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a .git \u7684\u9690\u85cf\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5b83\u5305\u542b Git \u6240\u9700\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u3002 \u6b64\u65f6\uff0cGit \u4ed3\u5e93\u5df2\u6210\u529f\u521b\u5efa\u3002 2. \u7f16\u8f91\u6587\u4ef6 \u63a5\u7740\uff0c\u5728 git \u4ed3\u5e93\u7684\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a $ touch test.txt \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u7136\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u6253\u5f00 test.txt \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5411\u5176\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u4e9b\u6587\u672c\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u672c\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5411 test.txt \u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6587\u672c\uff1a \u5b66\u4e60 Git \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 3. \u6682\u5b58\u6587\u4ef6 \u5f53\u60a8\u5b8c\u6210\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230 Git \u6682\u5b58\u533a\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u7528 git […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19321","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19321","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19321"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19321\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19321"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19321"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19321"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}