{"id":19344,"date":"2024-11-19T13:32:10","date_gmt":"2024-11-19T05:32:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/19344\/"},"modified":"2024-11-19T13:32:10","modified_gmt":"2024-11-19T05:32:10","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8git%e6%9d%a5%e6%8e%a7%e5%88%b6%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b7%e8%b4%a6%e6%88%b7%e5%92%8c%e6%9d%83%e9%99%90","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/19344\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Git\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u7528\u6237\u8d26\u6237\u548c\u6743\u9650"},"content":{"rendered":"

git\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u5bf9\u4ee3\u7801\u8fdb\u884c\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u4e4b\u5916\uff0cgit\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u7528\u6237\u8d26\u6237\u548c\u6743\u9650\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528git\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u7528\u6237\u8d26\u6237\u548c\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n

Git\u662f\u600e\u6837\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u5728Git\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d26\u6237\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8d26\u6237\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u6807\u8bc6\u7b26\u3002Git\u4f7f\u7528SSH\u5bc6\u94a5\u5bf9\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u3002\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\u90fd\u5b58\u50a8\u5728Git\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u4e2d\u3002\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u5bf9\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u6539\u65f6\uff0cGit\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u8ddf\u8e2a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u66f4\u6539\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e0b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u66f4\u6539\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u4f7f\u7528Git\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u8d26\u53f7\u6743\u9650\uff1f<\/p>\n

Git\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u591a\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u534f\u4f5c\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u591a\u7528\u6237\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u53ea\u80fd\u8bbf\u95ee\u4ed6\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528Git\u8fdb\u884c\u8d26\u6237\u7ba1\u7406<\/p>\n

Git\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3agit-shell\u7684\u7279\u6b8aShell\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u7528\u6237\u8d26\u6237\u548c\u6743\u9650\u3002Git-shell\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684Shell\uff0c\u5b83\u53ea\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u4f7f\u7528Git\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5e76\u7981\u6b62\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7528\u6237\u8d26\u6237\u3002\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u7528\u6237\uff1a<\/p>\n

$ sudo adduser <username><\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u8be5\u7528\u6237\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230Git\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u4e2d\u3002\u5728Git\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u6240\u5728\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
$ sudo su git\n$ cd \/path\/to\/repo.git\n$ vim .\/gitolite\/conf\/gitolite.conf<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u5728gitolite.conf\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u65b0\u7528\u6237\u7684SSH\u5bc6\u94a5\uff0c\u5e76\u6307\u5b9a\u8be5\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6743\u9650\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5047\u8bbe\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u4e3a\u65b0\u7528\u6237\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3atest_project\u7684\u4ed3\u5e93\uff0c\u5e76\u6388\u4e88\u53ea\u8bfb\u6743\u9650\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728gitolite.conf\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n
repo test_project\n  RW+ = owner\n  R = joeuser<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0cowner\u662f\u4ed3\u5e93\u7684\u521b\u5efa\u8005\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5177\u6709\u5b8c\u5168\u7684\u8bfb\u5199\u6743\u9650\u3002joeuser\u662f\u65b0\u7528\u6237\u7684\u7528\u6237\u540d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ea\u6709\u8bfb\u53d6\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u66f4\u65b0\u4e86gitolite.conf\u6587\u4ef6\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u66f4\u65b0Git\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n
$ sudo su git\n$ cd \/path\/to\/repo.git\n$ .\/gitolite\/setup<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u65b0\u7528\u6237\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528SSH\u5bc6\u94a5\u5bf9\u767b\u9646\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528Git\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbf\u95ee\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u4ed3\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n
\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n
Git\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u591a\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u534f\u4f5c\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528Git-shell\u548cgitolite.conf\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u4e3a\u591a\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u5206\u914d\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u53ea\u80fd\u8bbf\u95ee\u4ed6\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Git\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u7528\u6237\u8d26\u6237\u548c\u6743\u9650\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
git\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u5bf9\u4ee3\u7801\u8fdb\u884c\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u4e4b\u5916\uff0cgit\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u7528\u6237\u8d26\u6237\u548c\u6743\u9650\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528git\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u7528\u6237\u8d26\u6237\u548c\u6743\u9650\u3002 Git\u662f\u600e\u6837\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\uff1f \u5728Git\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d26\u6237\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8d26\u6237\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u6807\u8bc6\u7b26\u3002Git\u4f7f\u7528SSH\u5bc6\u94a5\u5bf9\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u3002\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\u90fd\u5b58\u50a8\u5728Git\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u4e2d\u3002\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u5bf9\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u6539\u65f6\uff0cGit\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u8ddf\u8e2a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u66f4\u6539\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e0b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u66f4\u6539\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002 \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u4f7f\u7528Git\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u8d26\u53f7\u6743\u9650\uff1f Git\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u591a\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u534f\u4f5c\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u591a\u7528\u6237\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u53ea\u80fd\u8bbf\u95ee\u4ed6\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6743\u9650\u3002 \u4f7f\u7528Git\u8fdb\u884c\u8d26\u6237\u7ba1\u7406 Git\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3agit-shell\u7684\u7279\u6b8aShell\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u7528\u6237\u8d26\u6237\u548c\u6743\u9650\u3002Git-shell\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684Shell\uff0c\u5b83\u53ea\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u4f7f\u7528Git\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5e76\u7981\u6b62\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u547d\u4ee4\u3002 \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7528\u6237\u8d26\u6237\u3002\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u7528\u6237\uff1a $ sudo adduser <username> \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u8be5\u7528\u6237\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230Git\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u4e2d\u3002\u5728Git\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u6240\u5728\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a $ sudo su git $ cd \/path\/to\/repo.git $ vim .\/gitolite\/conf\/gitolite.conf \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5728gitolite.conf\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u65b0\u7528\u6237\u7684SSH\u5bc6\u94a5\uff0c\u5e76\u6307\u5b9a\u8be5\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6743\u9650\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5047\u8bbe\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u4e3a\u65b0\u7528\u6237\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3atest_project\u7684\u4ed3\u5e93\uff0c\u5e76\u6388\u4e88\u53ea\u8bfb\u6743\u9650\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728gitolite.conf\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a repo test_project RW+ = owner R = joeuser \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0cowner\u662f\u4ed3\u5e93\u7684\u521b\u5efa\u8005\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5177\u6709\u5b8c\u5168\u7684\u8bfb\u5199\u6743\u9650\u3002joeuser\u662f\u65b0\u7528\u6237\u7684\u7528\u6237\u540d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ea\u6709\u8bfb\u53d6\u6743\u9650\u3002 \u5f53\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u66f4\u65b0\u4e86gitolite.conf\u6587\u4ef6\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u66f4\u65b0Git\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a $ sudo su git $ cd \/path\/to\/repo.git $ .\/gitolite\/setup \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u65b0\u7528\u6237\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528SSH\u5bc6\u94a5\u5bf9\u767b\u9646\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528Git\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbf\u95ee\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u4ed3\u5e93\u3002 \u603b\u7ed3 Git\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u591a\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u534f\u4f5c\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528Git-shell\u548cgitolite.conf\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u4e3a\u591a\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u5206\u914d\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u53ea\u80fd\u8bbf\u95ee\u4ed6\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u3002 \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Git\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u7528\u6237\u8d26\u6237\u548c\u6743\u9650\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19344","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19344","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19344"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19344\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19344"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19344"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19344"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}