{"id":20146,"date":"2024-11-19T14:22:50","date_gmt":"2024-11-19T06:22:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/20146\/"},"modified":"2024-11-19T14:22:50","modified_gmt":"2024-11-19T06:22:50","slug":"git-%e6%8a%a5%e9%94%99lock-fail","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/20146\/","title":{"rendered":"git \u62a5\u9519lock fail"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5728\u4f7f\u7528git\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u201clock fail\u201d\u62a5\u9519\u63d0\u793a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5728git\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u6bd4\u8f83\u5e38\u89c1\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f1a\u8ba9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u611f\u5230\u56f0\u6270\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecdgit\u62a5\u9519\u201clock fail\u201d\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u539f\u56e0\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e00\u4e0bGit\u62a5\u9519\u201clock fail\u201d\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7531\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e24\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u5176\u4ed6\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6b63\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u9501\u6587\u4ef6<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Git\u5728\u64cd\u4f5c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4f1a\u521b\u5efa\u9501\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u540c\u65f6\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u51b2\u7a81\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5176\u4ed6\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u9501\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\u6ca1\u6709\u91ca\u653e\u5b83\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u540e\u7eed\u7684Git\u64cd\u4f5c\u5c31\u4f1a\u5931\u8d25\u5e76\u62a5\u9519\u201clock fail\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u786c\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0d\u8db3<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u5f53\u786c\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0d\u8db3\u65f6\uff0cGit\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u521b\u5efa\u6216\u79fb\u52a8\u9501\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u201clock fail\u201d\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u4e8c\u3001\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/p>\n

      \u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u51e0\u79cd\u89e3\u51b3Git\u62a5\u9519\u201clock fail\u201d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u65b9\u6cd5\u4e00\uff1a\u91ca\u653e\u9501\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

      \u5982\u679c\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6b63\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u9501\u6587\u4ef6\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u67e5\u770b\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5360\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u88ab\u5360\u7528\u7684\u9501\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n

      $ lsof | grep .git\/FETCH_HEAD<\/pre>\n
        \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
      \u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u5217\u51fa\u4f7f\u7528 FETCH_HEAD \u9501\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6709\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6b63\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6740\u6b7b\u8be5\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
      $ kill -9 [PID]<\/pre>\n
        \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
      \u5176\u4e2d[PID]\u662f\u5360\u7528\u9501\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684ID\u3002\u6740\u6389\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u518d\u6b21\u6267\u884cGit\u64cd\u4f5c\u5c31\u80fd\u591f\u6210\u529f\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
      \u65b9\u6cd5\u4e8c\uff1a\u6e05\u7a7a\u5783\u573e\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n
      \u5728Git\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5783\u573e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e4b\u524d\u672a\u5b8c\u5168\u6e05\u7406\u7684\u4e34\u65f6\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u5907\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\u7b49\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u592a\u591a\u7684\u5783\u573e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u786c\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f15\u53d1\u201clock fail\u201d\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n
      \u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6e05\u7406Git\u5783\u573e\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n
      $ git gc<\/pre>\n
        \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
      \u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u6e05\u7406Git\u7684\u5783\u573e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u4f18\u5316\u672c\u5730\u4ed3\u5e93\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5783\u573e\u6587\u4ef6\u8fc7\u591a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u64cd\u4f5c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e9b\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n
      \u65b9\u6cd5\u4e09\uff1a\u589e\u52a0\u786c\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4<\/p>\n
      \u5982\u679c\u5728\u6267\u884cGit\u64cd\u4f5c\u65f6\u9047\u5230\u201clock fail\u201d\u9519\u8bef\u63d0\u793a\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5c1d\u8bd5\u91ca\u653e\u9501\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u6e05\u7406\u5783\u573e\u6587\u4ef6\u540e\u4ecd\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u786c\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0d\u8db3\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u589e\u52a0\u786c\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n
      \u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6e05\u7406\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u91ca\u653e\u786c\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u5347\u7ea7\u786c\u76d8\u6765\u6269\u5927\u5b58\u50a8\u5bb9\u91cf\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5728\u91c7\u53d6\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u5148\u786e\u8ba4\u786e\u5b9e\u662f\u7531\u786c\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0d\u8db3\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n
      \u4e09\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n
      \u5728Git\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u62a5\u9519\u201clock fail\u201d\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7531\u5176\u4ed6\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5360\u7528\u9501\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u786c\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0d\u8db3\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u91c7\u53d6\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6210\u529f\u5730\u907f\u514d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u786e\u4fddGit\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
      \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662fgit \u62a5\u9519lock fail\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
      \u5728\u4f7f\u7528git\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u201clock fail\u201d\u62a5\u9519\u63d0\u793a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5728git\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u6bd4\u8f83\u5e38\u89c1\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f1a\u8ba9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u611f\u5230\u56f0\u6270\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecdgit\u62a5\u9519\u201clock fail\u201d\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002 \u4e00\u3001\u539f\u56e0\u5206\u6790 \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e00\u4e0bGit\u62a5\u9519\u201clock fail\u201d\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7531\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e24\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\uff1a \u5176\u4ed6\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6b63\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u9501\u6587\u4ef6 Git\u5728\u64cd\u4f5c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4f1a\u521b\u5efa\u9501\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u540c\u65f6\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u51b2\u7a81\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5176\u4ed6\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u9501\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\u6ca1\u6709\u91ca\u653e\u5b83\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u540e\u7eed\u7684Git\u64cd\u4f5c\u5c31\u4f1a\u5931\u8d25\u5e76\u62a5\u9519\u201clock fail\u201d\u3002 \u786c\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0d\u8db3 \u5f53\u786c\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0d\u8db3\u65f6\uff0cGit\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u521b\u5efa\u6216\u79fb\u52a8\u9501\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u201clock fail\u201d\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u3002 \u4e8c\u3001\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848 \u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u51e0\u79cd\u89e3\u51b3Git\u62a5\u9519\u201clock fail\u201d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002 \u65b9\u6cd5\u4e00\uff1a\u91ca\u653e\u9501\u6587\u4ef6 \u5982\u679c\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6b63\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u9501\u6587\u4ef6\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u67e5\u770b\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5360\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u88ab\u5360\u7528\u7684\u9501\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a $ lsof | grep .git\/FETCH_HEAD \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u5217\u51fa\u4f7f\u7528 FETCH_HEAD \u9501\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6709\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6b63\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6740\u6b7b\u8be5\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff1a $ kill -9 [PID] \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5176\u4e2d[PID]\u662f\u5360\u7528\u9501\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684ID\u3002\u6740\u6389\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u518d\u6b21\u6267\u884cGit\u64cd\u4f5c\u5c31\u80fd\u591f\u6210\u529f\u4e86\u3002 \u65b9\u6cd5\u4e8c\uff1a\u6e05\u7a7a\u5783\u573e\u6587\u4ef6 \u5728Git\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5783\u573e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e4b\u524d\u672a\u5b8c\u5168\u6e05\u7406\u7684\u4e34\u65f6\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u5907\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\u7b49\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u592a\u591a\u7684\u5783\u573e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u786c\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f15\u53d1\u201clock fail\u201d\u9519\u8bef\u3002 \u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6e05\u7406Git\u5783\u573e\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a $ git gc \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u6e05\u7406Git\u7684\u5783\u573e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u4f18\u5316\u672c\u5730\u4ed3\u5e93\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5783\u573e\u6587\u4ef6\u8fc7\u591a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u64cd\u4f5c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e9b\u65f6\u95f4\u3002 \u65b9\u6cd5\u4e09\uff1a\u589e\u52a0\u786c\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4 \u5982\u679c\u5728\u6267\u884cGit\u64cd\u4f5c\u65f6\u9047\u5230\u201clock fail\u201d\u9519\u8bef\u63d0\u793a\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5c1d\u8bd5\u91ca\u653e\u9501\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u6e05\u7406\u5783\u573e\u6587\u4ef6\u540e\u4ecd\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u786c\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0d\u8db3\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u589e\u52a0\u786c\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u3002 \u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6e05\u7406\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u91ca\u653e\u786c\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u5347\u7ea7\u786c\u76d8\u6765\u6269\u5927\u5b58\u50a8\u5bb9\u91cf\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5728\u91c7\u53d6\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u5148\u786e\u8ba4\u786e\u5b9e\u662f\u7531\u786c\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0d\u8db3\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002 \u4e09\u3001\u603b\u7ed3 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