{"id":20237,"date":"2024-11-19T17:55:38","date_gmt":"2024-11-19T09:55:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/20237\/"},"modified":"2024-11-19T17:55:38","modified_gmt":"2024-11-19T09:55:38","slug":"git%e5%88%9b%e5%bb%ba%e4%b8%8d%e5%ad%98%e5%9c%a8%e7%9a%84%e5%88%86%e6%94%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/20237\/","title":{"rendered":"git\u521b\u5efa\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5206\u652f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0cgit\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u662fgit\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6709\u4e9b\u8bb8\u96be\u70b9\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5982\u4f55\u521b\u5efa\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5206\u652f\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4e3a\u4f60\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bb2\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u5728git\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5206\u652f\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u5bf9\u4f60\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n

Git\u5206\u652f\u7b80\u4ecb<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u5b66\u4e60\u5982\u4f55\u521b\u5efa\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5206\u652f\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u7406\u89e3git\u4e2d\u7684\u5206\u652f\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u5206\u652f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6307\u5411git\u63d0\u4ea4\u5386\u53f2\u4e2d\u67d0\u4e00\u4e2a\u63d0\u4ea4\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u6307\u9488\u3002\u63d0\u4ea4\u5bf9\u8c61\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u66f4\u6539\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u63cf\u8ff0\u63d0\u4ea4\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u5143\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u5728git\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u5206\u652f\u540e\uff0c\u8be5\u5206\u652f\u6307\u5411\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u5c31\u662f\u539f\u5206\u652f\u524d\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5217\u51fa\u6240\u6709git\u5206\u652f<\/h2>\n

\u5728git\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7git branch\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5206\u652f\u3002\u5217\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u5206\u652f\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

$ git branch<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e26\u661f\u53f7\u7684\u5206\u652f\u8868\u793a\u5f53\u524d\u6240\u5728\u5206\u652f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u5206\u652f<\/h2>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u5206\u652f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
$ git branch <branch-name><\/branch-name><\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a  \u7684\u5206\u652f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8be5\u5206\u652f\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u68c0\u51fa\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u5c06\u8be5\u5206\u652f\u68c0\u51fa\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a <\/p>\n
$ git checkout <branch-name><\/branch-name><\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8be5\u5206\u652f\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u4f55\u521b\u5efa\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5206\u652f<\/h2>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5206\u652f\uff0c\u8be5\u600e\u4e48\u529e\u5462\uff1f\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c git\u4e2d\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5728git branch\u547d\u4ee4\u540e\u6307\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5206\u652f\u540d\u79f0\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n
$ git branch my-new-branch<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u6b64\u65f6\uff0cgit\u5c31\u4f1a\u5728\u4f60\u7684\u672c\u5730\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a” my-new-branch “\u7684\u5206\u652f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u521b\u5efa\u5206\u652f\u540e\u7acb\u5373\u5207\u6362\u5230\u8be5\u5206\u652f<\/h2>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u521b\u5efa\u5206\u652f\u540e\u7acb\u5373\u5207\u6362\u5230\u8be5\u5206\u652f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
$ git checkout -b my-new-branch<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4e0d\u80fd\u5355\u72ec\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u5b83\u4f1a\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u5206\u652f\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06HEAD\u6307\u9488\u6307\u5411\u8be5\u5206\u652f\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b0\u5206\u652f\u4e0a\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5206\u652f\u547d\u540d\u89c4\u8303<\/h2>\n
\u5728\u4f7f\u7528git\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u5206\u652f\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u9075\u5faa\u4e00\u4e9b\u547d\u540d\u89c4\u8303\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
    \n
  • \u5206\u652f\u540d\u4ee5feature\/fix\/hotfix\u4e3a\u524d\u7f00\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u4fee\u590dbug\u6216\u70ed\u4fee\u590d\u7684\u5206\u652f\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u5206\u652f\u540d\u91c7\u7528\u5c0f\u5199\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u5355\u8bcd\u4e4b\u95f4\u4ee5\u77ed\u6a2a\u7ebf”-“\u5206\u9694\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u5206\u652f\u540d\u91c7\u7528\u7b80\u6d01\u7684\u547d\u540d\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u540e\u7eed\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u547d\u540d\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    \u7ed3\u8bba<\/h2>\n
    \u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bb2\u89e3\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5728git\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5206\u652f\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u5206\u652f\u547d\u540d\u7684\u89c4\u8303\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u6587\uff0c\u4f60\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u638c\u63e1git\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u56e2\u961f\u534f\u4f5c\u4e2d\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u5206\u652f\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662fgit\u521b\u5efa\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5206\u652f\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    \u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0cgit\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u662fgit\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6709\u4e9b\u8bb8\u96be\u70b9\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5982\u4f55\u521b\u5efa\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5206\u652f\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4e3a\u4f60\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bb2\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u5728git\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5206\u652f\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u5bf9\u4f60\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002 Git\u5206\u652f\u7b80\u4ecb \u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u5b66\u4e60\u5982\u4f55\u521b\u5efa\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5206\u652f\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u7406\u89e3git\u4e2d\u7684\u5206\u652f\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u5206\u652f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6307\u5411git\u63d0\u4ea4\u5386\u53f2\u4e2d\u67d0\u4e00\u4e2a\u63d0\u4ea4\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u6307\u9488\u3002\u63d0\u4ea4\u5bf9\u8c61\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u66f4\u6539\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u63cf\u8ff0\u63d0\u4ea4\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u5143\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u5728git\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u5206\u652f\u540e\uff0c\u8be5\u5206\u652f\u6307\u5411\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u5c31\u662f\u539f\u5206\u652f\u524d\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002 \u5217\u51fa\u6240\u6709git\u5206\u652f \u5728git\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7git branch\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5206\u652f\u3002\u5217\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u5206\u652f\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a $ git branch \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e26\u661f\u53f7\u7684\u5206\u652f\u8868\u793a\u5f53\u524d\u6240\u5728\u5206\u652f\u3002 \u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u5206\u652f \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u5206\u652f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a $ git branch <branch-name><\/branch-name> \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a \u7684\u5206\u652f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8be5\u5206\u652f\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u68c0\u51fa\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u5c06\u8be5\u5206\u652f\u68c0\u51fa\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a $ git checkout <branch-name><\/branch-name> \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8be5\u5206\u652f\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u4e86\u3002 \u5982\u4f55\u521b\u5efa\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5206\u652f \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5206\u652f\uff0c\u8be5\u600e\u4e48\u529e\u5462\uff1f\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c git\u4e2d\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5728git branch\u547d\u4ee4\u540e\u6307\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5206\u652f\u540d\u79f0\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a $ git branch my-new-branch \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u6b64\u65f6\uff0cgit\u5c31\u4f1a\u5728\u4f60\u7684\u672c\u5730\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a” my-new-branch “\u7684\u5206\u652f\u3002 \u5728\u521b\u5efa\u5206\u652f\u540e\u7acb\u5373\u5207\u6362\u5230\u8be5\u5206\u652f \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u521b\u5efa\u5206\u652f\u540e\u7acb\u5373\u5207\u6362\u5230\u8be5\u5206\u652f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a $ git checkout -b my-new-branch \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4e0d\u80fd\u5355\u72ec\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u5b83\u4f1a\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u5206\u652f\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06HEAD\u6307\u9488\u6307\u5411\u8be5\u5206\u652f\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b0\u5206\u652f\u4e0a\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u3002 \u5206\u652f\u547d\u540d\u89c4\u8303 \u5728\u4f7f\u7528git\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u5206\u652f\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u9075\u5faa\u4e00\u4e9b\u547d\u540d\u89c4\u8303\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u3002 \u5206\u652f\u540d\u4ee5feature\/fix\/hotfix\u4e3a\u524d\u7f00\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u4fee\u590dbug\u6216\u70ed\u4fee\u590d\u7684\u5206\u652f\u3002 \u5206\u652f\u540d\u91c7\u7528\u5c0f\u5199\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u5355\u8bcd\u4e4b\u95f4\u4ee5\u77ed\u6a2a\u7ebf”-“\u5206\u9694\u3002 \u5206\u652f\u540d\u91c7\u7528\u7b80\u6d01\u7684\u547d\u540d\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u540e\u7eed\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u547d\u540d\u7ba1\u7406\u3002 \u7ed3\u8bba \u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bb2\u89e3\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5728git\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5206\u652f\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u5206\u652f\u547d\u540d\u7684\u89c4\u8303\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u6587\uff0c\u4f60\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u638c\u63e1git\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u56e2\u961f\u534f\u4f5c\u4e2d\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u5206\u652f\u3002 \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662fgit\u521b\u5efa\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5206\u652f\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20237","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20237","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20237"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20237\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20237"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20237"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20237"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}