{"id":20372,"date":"2024-11-19T16:25:39","date_gmt":"2024-11-19T08:25:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/20372\/"},"modified":"2024-11-19T16:25:39","modified_gmt":"2024-11-19T08:25:39","slug":"%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e7%bc%96%e8%be%91git","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/20372\/","title":{"rendered":"\u600e\u4e48\u7f16\u8f91git"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5728\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0cgit\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528git\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u56e2\u961f\u6210\u5458\u4e4b\u95f4\u534f\u540c\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u80fd\u591f\u8bb0\u5f55\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u56de\u6eaf\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u5728\u4f7f\u7528git\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7ecf\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u7f16\u8f91\u64cd\u4f5c\u6765\u5904\u7406\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u7684git\u7f16\u8f91\u6307\u4ee4\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bfb\u8005\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528git\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u4ee3\u7801\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fGit\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7f16\u8f91\u6307\u4ee4<\/p>\n

Git\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u7ec4\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u7f16\u8f91\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u4ee3\u7801\u7248\u672c\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\u548c\u56de\u9000\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. git add: \u5411\u6682\u5b58\u533a\u6dfb\u52a0\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u4ee4 ‘git add .’ \u6216 ‘git add ‘ \u6765\u6dfb\u52a0\u5355\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u5230\u6682\u5b58\u533a\u3002 <\/li>\n
  2. git commit: \u5c06\u5f53\u524d\u6682\u5b58\u533a\u4e2d\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230\u672c\u5730Git\u4ed3\u5e93\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u4ee4 ‘git commit -m “commit message”‘ \u6765\u6dfb\u52a0\u63d0\u4ea4\u6d88\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n
  3. git push: \u5c06\u672c\u5730Git\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u63a8\u9001\u5230\u8fdc\u7a0bGit\u4ed3\u5e93\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u4ee4 ‘git push ‘ \u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u8fdc\u7a0bGit\u4ed3\u5e93\u548c\u5206\u652f\u3002 <\/li>\n
  4. git pull: \u4ece\u8fdc\u7a0bGit\u4ed3\u5e93\u62c9\u53d6\u6700\u65b0\u4ee3\u7801\u5e76\u5408\u5e76\u5230\u672c\u5730\u5206\u652f\u4e2d\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u4ee4 ‘git pull ‘ \u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u8fdc\u7a0bGit\u4ed3\u5e93\u548c\u5206\u652f\u3002 <\/li>\n
  5. git checkout: \u5207\u6362\u5206\u652f\u6216\u64a4\u9500\u4fee\u6539\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u4ee4 ‘git checkout ‘ \u6765\u5207\u6362\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u5206\u652f\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u4ee4 ‘git checkout ‘ \u6765\u64a4\u9500\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u3002 <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u4e8c\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u884cGit\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5206\u652f\u7ba1\u7406<\/p>\n

    \u5728\u4f7f\u7528Git\u7ba1\u7406\u4ee3\u7801\u65f6\uff0c\u5206\u652f\u7ba1\u7406\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u5206\u652f\u5141\u8bb8\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u4ee3\u7801\u7248\u672c\u95f4\u5207\u6362\u3001\u5c1d\u8bd5\u65b0\u529f\u80fd\u5e76\u9694\u79bb\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u6539\u52a8\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5206\u652f\u7ba1\u7406\u6307\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. git branch: \u5217\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u5206\u652f\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u4ee4 ‘git branch ‘ \u6765\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u5206\u652f\u3002 <\/li>\n
    2. git checkout: \u5207\u6362\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u5206\u652f\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u4ee4 ‘git checkout ‘ \u6765\u5207\u6362\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u5206\u652f\u3002 <\/li>\n
    3. git merge: \u5c06\u5f53\u524d\u5206\u652f\u5408\u5e76\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u5206\u652f\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u4ee4 ‘git merge ‘ \u6765\u5c06\u5f53\u524d\u5206\u652f\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5408\u5e76\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u5206\u652f\u3002 <\/li>\n
    4. git stash: \u4fdd\u5b58\u5f53\u524d\u5206\u652f\u7684\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u5e76\u5207\u6362\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u652f\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u4ee4 ‘git stash’ \u6765\u4fdd\u5b58\u5f53\u524d\u5206\u652f\u7684\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u4ee4 ‘git stash pop’ \u6765\u6062\u590d\u4fee\u6539\u3002<\/li>\n
    5. git rebase: \u5c06\u5f53\u524d\u5206\u652f\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u53d8\u57fa\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u5206\u652f\u4e0a\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u4ee4 ‘git rebase ‘ \u6765\u5c06\u5f53\u524d\u5206\u652f\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u4ece\u6307\u5b9a\u5206\u652f\u5206\u79bb\u51fa\u6765\u5e76\u57fa\u4e8e\u6307\u5b9a\u5206\u652f\u91cd\u65b0\u6784\u5efa\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002 <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u4e09\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u64a4\u9500\u5bf9\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u4fee\u6539<\/p>\n

      \u5728\u4f7f\u7528Git\u7ba1\u7406\u4ee3\u7801\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u72af\u4e00\u4e9b\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e86\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u6216\u610f\u5916\u5220\u9664\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u6587\u4ef6\u3002Git\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u64a4\u9500\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e0d\u826f\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u64a4\u9500\u6307\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. git reset: \u56de\u6eaf\u5230\u67d0\u4e2a\u63d0\u4ea4\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u4ee3\u7801\u5e93\u91cd\u7f6e\u4e3a\u8be5\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u4ee4 ‘git reset ‘ \u6765\u56de\u6eaf\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002 <\/li>\n
      2. git revert: \u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\uff0c\u5c06\u4e4b\u524d\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u64a4\u9500\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u65b0\u7684\u66f4\u6539\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230\u4ee3\u7801\u5e93\u4e2d\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u4ee4 ‘git revert ‘ \u6765\u64a4\u9500\u6307\u5b9a\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002 <\/li>\n
      3. git rm: \u4ece\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u548c\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u4e2d\u5220\u9664\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u4ee4 ‘git rm ‘ \u6765\u5220\u9664\u6307\u5b9a\u6587\u4ef6\u3002 <\/li>\n
      4. git checkout: \u64a4\u9500\u6307\u5b9a\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u4ee4 ‘git checkout ‘ \u6765\u64a4\u9500\u6307\u5b9a\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u3002 <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u56db\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u89e3\u51b3Git\u51b2\u7a81<\/p>\n

        \u5728\u591a\u4eba\u534f\u4f5c\u6216\u8005\u5206\u652f\u5408\u5e76\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4ee3\u7801\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4e24\u4e2a\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u540c\u65f6\u4fee\u6539\u4e86\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u3002Git\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u51b2\u7a81\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u51b2\u7a81\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u89e3\u51b3\u51b2\u7a81\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. git pull: \u5408\u5e76\u8fdc\u7a0b\u5206\u652f\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u51b2\u7a81\u6587\u4ef6\u6807\u8bb0\u4e3a\u5f85\u89e3\u51b3\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/li>\n
        2. git diff: \u67e5\u770b\u51b2\u7a81\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u4ee4 ‘git diff ‘ \u6765\u67e5\u770b\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5dee\u5f02\u3002 <\/li>\n
        3. git mergetool: \u6253\u5f00\u51b2\u7a81\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5408\u5e76\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u624b\u52a8\u89e3\u51b3\u51b2\u7a81\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u4ee4 ‘git mergetool ‘ \u6765\u6253\u5f00\u6307\u5b9a\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5408\u5e76\u5de5\u5177\u3002 <\/li>\n
        4. git add: \u5c06\u89e3\u51b3\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u6682\u5b58\u533a\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n
        5. git commit: \u63d0\u4ea4\u89e3\u51b3\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \u603b\u7ed3\uff1a<\/p>\n

          \u672c\u6587\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Git\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u7f16\u8f91\u3001\u5206\u652f\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u64a4\u9500\u4fee\u6539\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u51b2\u7a81\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5b66\u4e60\u8fd9\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u5229\u7528Git\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0cGit\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u7f16\u8f91git\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          \u5728\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0cgit\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528git\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u56e2\u961f\u6210\u5458\u4e4b\u95f4\u534f\u540c\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u80fd\u591f\u8bb0\u5f55\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u56de\u6eaf\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u5728\u4f7f\u7528git\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7ecf\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u7f16\u8f91\u64cd\u4f5c\u6765\u5904\u7406\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u7684git\u7f16\u8f91\u6307\u4ee4\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bfb\u8005\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528git\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u4ee3\u7801\u9879\u76ee\u3002 \u4e00\u3001\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fGit\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7f16\u8f91\u6307\u4ee4 Git\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u7ec4\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u7f16\u8f91\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u4ee3\u7801\u7248\u672c\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\u548c\u56de\u9000\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\uff1a git add: \u5411\u6682\u5b58\u533a\u6dfb\u52a0\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u4ee4 ‘git add .’ \u6216 ‘git add ‘ \u6765\u6dfb\u52a0\u5355\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u5230\u6682\u5b58\u533a\u3002 git commit: \u5c06\u5f53\u524d\u6682\u5b58\u533a\u4e2d\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230\u672c\u5730Git\u4ed3\u5e93\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u4ee4 ‘git commit -m “commit message”‘ \u6765\u6dfb\u52a0\u63d0\u4ea4\u6d88\u606f\u3002 git push: \u5c06\u672c\u5730Git\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u63a8\u9001\u5230\u8fdc\u7a0bGit\u4ed3\u5e93\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u4ee4 ‘git push ‘ \u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u8fdc\u7a0bGit\u4ed3\u5e93\u548c\u5206\u652f\u3002 git pull: \u4ece\u8fdc\u7a0bGit\u4ed3\u5e93\u62c9\u53d6\u6700\u65b0\u4ee3\u7801\u5e76\u5408\u5e76\u5230\u672c\u5730\u5206\u652f\u4e2d\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u4ee4 ‘git pull ‘ \u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u8fdc\u7a0bGit\u4ed3\u5e93\u548c\u5206\u652f\u3002 git checkout: \u5207\u6362\u5206\u652f\u6216\u64a4\u9500\u4fee\u6539\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u4ee4 ‘git checkout ‘ \u6765\u5207\u6362\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u5206\u652f\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u4ee4 ‘git checkout ‘ \u6765\u64a4\u9500\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u3002 \u4e8c\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u884cGit\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5206\u652f\u7ba1\u7406 \u5728\u4f7f\u7528Git\u7ba1\u7406\u4ee3\u7801\u65f6\uff0c\u5206\u652f\u7ba1\u7406\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u5206\u652f\u5141\u8bb8\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u4ee3\u7801\u7248\u672c\u95f4\u5207\u6362\u3001\u5c1d\u8bd5\u65b0\u529f\u80fd\u5e76\u9694\u79bb\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u6539\u52a8\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5206\u652f\u7ba1\u7406\u6307\u4ee4\uff1a git branch: \u5217\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u5206\u652f\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u4ee4 ‘git branch […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20372","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20372","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20372"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20372\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20372"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20372"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20372"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}