{"id":20377,"date":"2024-11-19T15:58:48","date_gmt":"2024-11-19T07:58:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/20377\/"},"modified":"2024-11-19T15:58:48","modified_gmt":"2024-11-19T07:58:48","slug":"git%e4%b8%ba%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e5%88%a0%e9%99%a4%e4%b8%8d%e4%ba%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/20377\/","title":{"rendered":"git\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5220\u9664\u4e0d\u4e86"},"content":{"rendered":"

git\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5f88\u591a\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u5728\u4f7f\u7528git\u65f6\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5373\u65e0\u6cd5\u5220\u9664\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u89e3\u6790\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3Git\u4e2d\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u533a\u57df\uff1a\u5de5\u4f5c\u533a\u3001\u6682\u5b58\u533a\u548c\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u3002\u5728Git\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7add\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u5de5\u4f5c\u533a\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u6682\u5b58\u533a\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7commit\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u6682\u5b58\u533a\u4e2d\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u4e2d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8981\u5220\u9664\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u533a\u4e2d\u5220\u9664\u5b83\u4eec\uff0c\u5e76\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5c06\u5220\u9664\u64cd\u4f5c\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u5220\u9664\u64cd\u4f5c\u65e0\u6cd5\u88ab\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u5de5\u4f5c\u533a\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u5df2\u88ab\u5220\u9664\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u6267\u884cgit status\u547d\u4ee4\u65f6\u4ecd\u7136\u663e\u793a\u4e3a\u672a\u5220\u9664\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u6267\u884cgit rm\u547d\u4ee4\u540e\uff0c\u63d0\u793a”fatal: pathspec ‘xxx’ did not match any files”\uff0c\u5373\u65e0\u6cd5\u627e\u5230\u8981\u5220\u9664\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\u539f\u56e0\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. Git\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u662f\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5220\u9664\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u4fee\u6539\u5185\u5bb9\uff0cGit\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5c06\u5176\u89c6\u4e3a\u88ab\u4fee\u6539\u8fc7\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5c06\u5220\u9664\u64cd\u4f5c\u5305\u542b\u5728commit\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n
    2. \u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u672a\u88abGit\u8ddf\u8e2a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528git add\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230Git\u8ddf\u8e2a\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u5728Git\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e4b\u524d\u5c31\u5c06\u5176\u5220\u9664\u4e86\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48Git\u4f1a\u5c06\u5176\u89c6\u4e3a\u672a\u88ab\u8ddf\u8e2a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cGit\u6ca1\u6709\u8bb0\u5f55\u4efb\u4f55\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u65e0\u6cd5\u63d0\u4ea4\u5220\u9664\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n
    3. Git\u7f13\u5b58\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cGit\u53ef\u80fd\u7f13\u5b58\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5220\u9664\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7d22\u5f15\u3001\u54c8\u5e0c\u503c\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4Git\u65e0\u6cd5\u627e\u5230\u8981\u5220\u9664\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u51fa\u73b0\u65e0\u6cd5\u5220\u9664\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u4ee5\u4e0a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u91c7\u53d6\u4ee5\u4e0b\u63aa\u65bd\uff1a<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \u786e\u4fdd\u5df2\u7ecf\u6267\u884c\u4e86\u5220\u9664\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u533a\u4e2d\u5220\u9664\u4e86\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\uff0c\u8bf7\u8fd0\u884cgit status\u547d\u4ee4\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6587\u4ef6\u4ecd\u7136\u663e\u793a\u4e3a\u672a\u5220\u9664\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u6267\u884cgit add\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u6dfb\u52a0\u5220\u9664\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n
      2. \u68c0\u67e5\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u662f\u5426\u88abGit\u8ddf\u8e2a\u3002\u8fd0\u884cgit status\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u68c0\u67e5\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u4e8eGit\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u8ddf\u8e2a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528git add\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u5176\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230Git\u8ddf\u8e2a\u4e2d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u6267\u884c\u5220\u9664\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n
      3. \u6e05\u9664Git\u7f13\u5b58\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd0\u884cgit rm –cached\u547d\u4ee4\u6e05\u9664Git\u7f13\u5b58\u4e2d\u7684\u7d22\u5f15\u548c\u54c8\u5e0c\u503c\u3002\u7136\u540e\u518d\u6b21\u5c1d\u8bd5\u6267\u884c\u5220\u9664\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u603b\u7ed3\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u4f7f\u7528Git\u65f6\u9047\u5230\u65e0\u6cd5\u5220\u9664\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5148\u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u5426\u6267\u884c\u4e86\u5220\u9664\u64cd\u4f5c\u5e76\u786e\u5b9a\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u662f\u5426\u88abGit\u8ddf\u8e2a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ecd\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u6e05\u9664Git\u7f13\u5b58\u6216\u91cd\u7f6eGit\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5728\u4f7f\u7528Git\u65f6\u4ed4\u7ec6\u9605\u8bfb\u6587\u6863\u5e76\u638c\u63e1\u57fa\u672c\u7684Git\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u51fa\u73b0\u7c7b\u4f3c\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662fgit\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5220\u9664\u4e0d\u4e86\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        git\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5f88\u591a\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u5728\u4f7f\u7528git\u65f6\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5373\u65e0\u6cd5\u5220\u9664\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u89e3\u6790\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002 \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3Git\u4e2d\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u533a\u57df\uff1a\u5de5\u4f5c\u533a\u3001\u6682\u5b58\u533a\u548c\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u3002\u5728Git\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7add\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u5de5\u4f5c\u533a\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u6682\u5b58\u533a\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7commit\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u6682\u5b58\u533a\u4e2d\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u4e2d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8981\u5220\u9664\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u533a\u4e2d\u5220\u9664\u5b83\u4eec\uff0c\u5e76\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5c06\u5220\u9664\u64cd\u4f5c\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u4e2d\u3002 \u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u5220\u9664\u64cd\u4f5c\u65e0\u6cd5\u88ab\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a \u5de5\u4f5c\u533a\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u5df2\u88ab\u5220\u9664\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u6267\u884cgit status\u547d\u4ee4\u65f6\u4ecd\u7136\u663e\u793a\u4e3a\u672a\u5220\u9664\u72b6\u6001\u3002 \u6267\u884cgit rm\u547d\u4ee4\u540e\uff0c\u63d0\u793a”fatal: pathspec ‘xxx’ did not match any files”\uff0c\u5373\u65e0\u6cd5\u627e\u5230\u8981\u5220\u9664\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u3002 \u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\u539f\u56e0\uff1a Git\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u662f\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5220\u9664\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u4fee\u6539\u5185\u5bb9\uff0cGit\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5c06\u5176\u89c6\u4e3a\u88ab\u4fee\u6539\u8fc7\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5c06\u5220\u9664\u64cd\u4f5c\u5305\u542b\u5728commit\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e2d\u3002 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