{"id":21184,"date":"2024-11-19T14:18:33","date_gmt":"2024-11-19T06:18:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/21184\/"},"modified":"2024-11-19T14:18:33","modified_gmt":"2024-11-19T06:18:33","slug":"git%e6%8f%90%e4%ba%a4%e9%94%99%e8%af%af%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e6%92%a4%e5%9b%9e","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/21184\/","title":{"rendered":"git\u63d0\u4ea4\u9519\u8bef\u600e\u4e48\u64a4\u56de"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote><p>\n  \u5982\u4f55\u64a4\u56de git \u63d0\u4ea4\uff1fgit reset head^\uff1a\u64a4\u56de\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6b21\u63d0\u4ea4\uff0c\u6062\u590d\u5230\u63d0\u4ea4\u524d\u72b6\u6001\u3002git revert head\uff1a\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u63d0\u4ea4\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0e\u4e4b\u524d\u63d0\u4ea4\u76f8\u53cd\u3002git reset \uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684 sha-1 \u54c8\u5e0c\u64a4\u56de\u6307\u5b9a\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u821e\u53f0\u533a\uff1a\u6807\u8bb0\u8981\u64a4\u56de\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u66f4\u6539\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u63d0\u4ea4\uff0c\u6392\u9664\u5df2\u64a4\u56de\u66f4\u6539\u3002\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img.php.cn\/upload\/article\/202404\/09\/2024040910422389802.jpg\" class=\"aligncenter\" title=\"git\u63d0\u4ea4\u9519\u8bef\u600e\u4e48\u64a4\u56de\u63d2\u56fe\" alt=\"git\u63d0\u4ea4\u9519\u8bef\u600e\u4e48\u64a4\u56de\u63d2\u56fe\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5982\u4f55\u64a4\u56de Git \u63d0\u4ea4<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4f7f\u7528 Git \u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u9519\u8bef\u5730\u63d0\u4ea4\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u64a4\u56de\u8fd9\u4e9b\u63d0\u4ea4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>1. \u4f7f\u7528  reset<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>git reset \u547d\u4ee4\u5141\u8bb8\u60a8\u5c06\u6682\u5b58\u6216\u5df2\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u66f4\u6539\u64a4\u56de\u3002\u8981\u64a4\u56de\u6700\u8fd1\u4e00\u6b21\u63d0\u4ea4\uff0c\u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>git reset HEAD^<\/pre>\n<p> \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u5c06\u64a4\u56de\u60a8\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6b21\u63d0\u4ea4\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u6062\u590d\u5230\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. \u4f7f\u7528 git revert<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>git revert \u547d\u4ee4\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\u6765\u64a4\u6d88\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002\u8981\u64a4\u56de\u6700\u8fd1\u4e00\u6b21\u63d0\u4ea4\uff0c\u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>git revert HEAD<\/pre>\n<p> \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u5c06\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\uff0c\u5176\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0e\u4e4b\u524d\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u76f8\u53cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>3. \u4f7f\u7528 git reflog<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>git reflog \u547d\u4ee4\u663e\u793a\u6240\u6709\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u6765\u627e\u5230\u8981\u64a4\u56de\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684 SHA-1 \u54c8\u5e0c\u3002\u627e\u5230\u54c8\u5e0c\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u64a4\u56de\u63d0\u4ea4\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>git reset &lt;SHA-1 \u54c8\u5e0c&gt;<\/pre>\n<p> \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u5c06\u64a4\u56de\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u6062\u590d\u5230\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>4. \u4f7f\u7528\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u821e\u53f0\u533a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u821e\u53f0\u533a\u5141\u8bb8\u60a8\u9009\u62e9\u8981\u64a4\u56de\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u66f4\u6539\u3002\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u821e\u53f0\u533a\uff0c\u8bf7\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u8fd0\u884c git reset -i HEAD<\/li>\n<li>\u5c06\u60a8\u8981\u64a4\u56de\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\u6807\u8bb0\u4e3a &#8220;pick&#8221;<\/li>\n<li>\u8fd0\u884c git commit &#8211;amend<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8fd9\u5c06\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u60a8\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u6240\u6709\u66f4\u6539\uff0c\u4f46\u6392\u9664\u4e86\u60a8\u64a4\u56de\u7684\u66f4\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u53ea\u80fd\u64a4\u56de\u60a8\u672c\u5730\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5df2\u5c06\u63d0\u4ea4\u63a8\u9001\u5230\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4ed3\u5e93\uff0c\u5219\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u64a4\u56de\u5b83\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u64a4\u56de\u63d0\u4ea4\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5f3a\u5236\u63a8\u9001\u66f4\u6539\u624d\u80fd\u66f4\u65b0\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4ed3\u5e93\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u63d0\u4ea4\u9519\u8bef\u600e\u4e48\u64a4\u56de\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5982\u4f55\u64a4\u56de git \u63d0\u4ea4\uff1fgit reset head^\uff1a\u64a4\u56de\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6b21\u63d0\u4ea4\uff0c\u6062\u590d\u5230\u63d0\u4ea4\u524d\u72b6\u6001\u3002git revert head\uff1a\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u63d0\u4ea4\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0e\u4e4b\u524d\u63d0\u4ea4\u76f8\u53cd\u3002git reset \uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684 sha-1 \u54c8\u5e0c\u64a4\u56de\u6307\u5b9a\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u821e\u53f0\u533a\uff1a\u6807\u8bb0\u8981\u64a4\u56de\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u66f4\u6539\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u63d0\u4ea4\uff0c\u6392\u9664\u5df2\u64a4\u56de\u66f4\u6539\u3002 \u5982\u4f55\u64a4\u56de Git \u63d0\u4ea4 \u5728\u4f7f\u7528 Git \u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u9519\u8bef\u5730\u63d0\u4ea4\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u64a4\u56de\u8fd9\u4e9b\u63d0\u4ea4\uff1a 1. \u4f7f\u7528 reset git reset \u547d\u4ee4\u5141\u8bb8\u60a8\u5c06\u6682\u5b58\u6216\u5df2\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u66f4\u6539\u64a4\u56de\u3002\u8981\u64a4\u56de\u6700\u8fd1\u4e00\u6b21\u63d0\u4ea4\uff0c\u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a git reset HEAD^ \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8fd9\u5c06\u64a4\u56de\u60a8\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6b21\u63d0\u4ea4\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u6062\u590d\u5230\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002 2. \u4f7f\u7528 git revert git revert \u547d\u4ee4\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\u6765\u64a4\u6d88\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002\u8981\u64a4\u56de\u6700\u8fd1\u4e00\u6b21\u63d0\u4ea4\uff0c\u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a git revert HEAD \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8fd9\u5c06\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\uff0c\u5176\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0e\u4e4b\u524d\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u76f8\u53cd\u3002 3. \u4f7f\u7528 git reflog git reflog \u547d\u4ee4\u663e\u793a\u6240\u6709\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u6765\u627e\u5230\u8981\u64a4\u56de\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684 SHA-1 \u54c8\u5e0c\u3002\u627e\u5230\u54c8\u5e0c\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u64a4\u56de\u63d0\u4ea4\uff1a git reset &lt;SHA-1 \u54c8\u5e0c&gt; \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8fd9\u5c06\u64a4\u56de\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u6062\u590d\u5230\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-21184","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21184","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21184"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21184\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21184"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21184"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21184"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}