{"id":22342,"date":"2024-11-21T08:23:56","date_gmt":"2024-11-21T00:23:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/22342\/"},"modified":"2024-11-21T08:23:56","modified_gmt":"2024-11-21T00:23:56","slug":"%e8%af%a6%e7%bb%86%e4%bb%8b%e7%bb%8dlaravel%e7%9a%84%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/22342\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecdLaravel\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u914d\u7f6e"},"content":{"rendered":"

laravel\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6d41\u884c\u7684php\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u7b80\u5316web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002laravel\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7406\u5ff5\u662f\u201c\u4f18\u96c5\u7b80\u6d01\u201d\uff0c\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u8def\u7531\u3001\u6a21\u677f\u5f15\u64ce\u3001orm\u7b49\u7279\u6027\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecdlaravel\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5b89\u88c5Laravel<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u4f60\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86PHP\u3001Composer\u548cGit\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5b89\u88c5\u5b83\u4eec\uff0c\u8bf7\u5148\u5b89\u88c5\u5b83\u4eec\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5Laravel\uff1a<\/p>\n

composer global require laravel\/installer<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684Laravel\u9879\u76ee\uff1a<\/p>\n
laravel new myproject<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u5c06\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a\u201cmyproject\u201d\u7684\u65b0\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u4f60\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5728laravel new\u547d\u4ee4\u540e\u6dfb\u52a0\u9879\u76ee\u540d\u79f0\u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u76ee\u5f55\u540d\u79f0\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u914d\u7f6eLaravel<\/p>\n
\u5728\u5b89\u88c5Laravel\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
    \n
  1. \u8bbe\u7f6e\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5bc6\u94a5<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    Laravel\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5bc6\u94a5\u6765\u52a0\u5bc6\u7528\u6237\u4f1a\u8bdd\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6570\u636e\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u751f\u6210\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5bc6\u94a5\uff1a<\/p>\n
    php artisan key:generate<\/pre>\n
      \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \u914d\u7f6e\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      \u6253\u5f00Laravel\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u7684.env\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/p>\n
      DB_CONNECTION=mysql\nDB_HOST=127.0.0.1\nDB_PORT=3306\nDB_DATABASE=mydatabase\nDB_USERNAME=myusername\nDB_PASSWORD=mypassword<\/pre>\n
        \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \u8bbe\u7f6e\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8c03\u8bd5\u6a21\u5f0f<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        \u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u542f\u7528\u8c03\u8bd5\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u6253\u5f00.env\u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u5c06APP_DEBUG\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3atrue\uff1a<\/p>\n
        APP_DEBUG=true<\/pre>\n
          \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
          \n
        1. \u8fd0\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fc1\u79fb<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          Laravel\u4e2d\u7684\u8fc1\u79fb\u662f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u8fd0\u884cLaravel\u81ea\u5e26\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fc1\u79fb\uff1a<\/p>\n
          php artisan migrate<\/pre>\n
            \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
          \u8fd9\u5c06\u66f4\u65b0\u60a8\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u8868\u548c\u8868\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
          \u4e09\u3001\u8fd0\u884cLaravel\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/p>\n
          \u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86Laravel\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u8fd0\u884cLaravel\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1a<\/p>\n
          php artisan serve<\/pre>\n
            \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
          \u8fd9\u5c06\u5728\u672c\u5730\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u542f\u52a8Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7aef\u53e38000\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884cLaravel\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u8bbf\u95eehttp:\/\/localhost:8000\u5373\u53ef\u6253\u5f00\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n
          \u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n
          \u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6eLaravel\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u5728\u5b89\u88c5Laravel\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5982\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5bc6\u94a5\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8c03\u8bd5\u6a21\u5f0f\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fc1\u79fb\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd0\u884cLaravel\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6765\u542f\u52a8\u4f60\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u3002Laravel\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u4f18\u96c5\u548c\u7b80\u4fbf\u7684PHP\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5927\u7b80\u5316Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n
          \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecdLaravel\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
          laravel\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6d41\u884c\u7684php\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u7b80\u5316web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002laravel\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7406\u5ff5\u662f\u201c\u4f18\u96c5\u7b80\u6d01\u201d\uff0c\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u8def\u7531\u3001\u6a21\u677f\u5f15\u64ce\u3001orm\u7b49\u7279\u6027\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecdlaravel\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u914d\u7f6e\u3002 \u4e00\u3001\u5b89\u88c5Laravel \u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u4f60\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86PHP\u3001Composer\u548cGit\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5b89\u88c5\u5b83\u4eec\uff0c\u8bf7\u5148\u5b89\u88c5\u5b83\u4eec\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5Laravel\uff1a composer global require laravel\/installer \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684Laravel\u9879\u76ee\uff1a laravel new myproject \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8fd9\u5c06\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a\u201cmyproject\u201d\u7684\u65b0\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u4f60\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5728laravel new\u547d\u4ee4\u540e\u6dfb\u52a0\u9879\u76ee\u540d\u79f0\u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u76ee\u5f55\u540d\u79f0\u3002 \u4e8c\u3001\u914d\u7f6eLaravel \u5728\u5b89\u88c5Laravel\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u3002 \u8bbe\u7f6e\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5bc6\u94a5 Laravel\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5bc6\u94a5\u6765\u52a0\u5bc6\u7528\u6237\u4f1a\u8bdd\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6570\u636e\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u751f\u6210\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5bc6\u94a5\uff1a php artisan key:generate \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u914d\u7f6e\u6570\u636e\u5e93 \u6253\u5f00Laravel\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u7684.env\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a DB_CONNECTION=mysql DB_HOST=127.0.0.1 DB_PORT=3306 DB_DATABASE=mydatabase DB_USERNAME=myusername DB_PASSWORD=mypassword \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8bbe\u7f6e\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8c03\u8bd5\u6a21\u5f0f \u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u542f\u7528\u8c03\u8bd5\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u6253\u5f00.env\u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u5c06APP_DEBUG\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3atrue\uff1a APP_DEBUG=true \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8fd0\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fc1\u79fb Laravel\u4e2d\u7684\u8fc1\u79fb\u662f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u8fd0\u884cLaravel\u81ea\u5e26\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fc1\u79fb\uff1a php artisan migrate \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8fd9\u5c06\u66f4\u65b0\u60a8\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u8868\u548c\u8868\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u7b49\u3002 \u4e09\u3001\u8fd0\u884cLaravel\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f \u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86Laravel\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u8fd0\u884cLaravel\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1a php artisan serve \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8fd9\u5c06\u5728\u672c\u5730\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u542f\u52a8Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7aef\u53e38000\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884cLaravel\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u8bbf\u95eehttp:\/\/localhost:8000\u5373\u53ef\u6253\u5f00\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002 \u603b\u7ed3 \u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6eLaravel\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u5728\u5b89\u88c5Laravel\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5982\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5bc6\u94a5\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8c03\u8bd5\u6a21\u5f0f\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fc1\u79fb\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd0\u884cLaravel\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6765\u542f\u52a8\u4f60\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u3002Laravel\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u4f18\u96c5\u548c\u7b80\u4fbf\u7684PHP\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5927\u7b80\u5316Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002 \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecdLaravel\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-22342","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22342","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22342"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22342\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22342"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22342"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22342"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}