{"id":22353,"date":"2024-11-21T09:00:36","date_gmt":"2024-11-21T01:00:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/22353\/"},"modified":"2024-11-21T09:00:36","modified_gmt":"2024-11-21T01:00:36","slug":"laravel%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e4%bf%ae%e6%94%b9%e5%bb%b6%e6%97%b6%e9%98%9f%e5%88%97","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/22353\/","title":{"rendered":"laravel\u600e\u4e48\u4fee\u6539\u5ef6\u65f6\u961f\u5217"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0claravel\u6846\u67b6\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5ef6\u65f6\u961f\u5217\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5ef6\u65f6\u961f\u5217\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u8f7b\u677e\u7ba1\u7406\u5f02\u6b65\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u6b8a\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539laravel\u5ef6\u65f6\u961f\u5217\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u5177\u4f53\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u4fee\u6539laravel\u5ef6\u65f6\u961f\u5217\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n

Laravel\u7684\u5ef6\u65f6\u961f\u5217\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u901a\u8fc7Redis\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u3002\u5728Laravel\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff08config\/queue.php\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u961f\u5217\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cLaravel\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5ef6\u65f6\u961f\u5217\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u8d85\u65f6\u65f6\u95f4\u662f60\u79d2\uff08\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u5728\u5c5e\u6027timeout\u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff09\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u91cd\u8bd5\u6b21\u6570\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u8bbe\u7f6e\u662f3\u6b21\uff08\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u5728\u5c5e\u6027tries\u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff09\u3002\u5f53\u4efb\u52a1\u5904\u7406\u8d85\u65f6\u6216\u8005\u5904\u7406\u5931\u8d25\u65f6\uff0cLaravel\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5c06\u4efb\u52a1\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5ef6\u65f6\u961f\u5217\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u964d\u4f4e\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4fee\u6539\u9ed8\u8ba4\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6765\u66f4\u6539\u8fd9\u4e9b\u503c\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5e76\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u961f\u5217\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728\u961f\u5217\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u6253\u5f00\u961f\u5217\u76d1\u542c\u5668\uff08queue:work\uff09\u3002\u5728\u6253\u5f00\u961f\u5217\u76d1\u542c\u5668\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7artisan\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u6307\u5b9aworker\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528command_name\u53c2\u6570\u6765\u4e3aworker\u547d\u540d\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n

php artisan queue:work --command_name=worker1<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
worker\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3a”default”\u3002\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u6307\u5b9aworker\u540d\u79f0\u7684\u597d\u5904\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u540e\u7eed\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5730\u8bc6\u522bworker\u3002<\/p>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684worker\u7c7b\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5728app\/Jobs\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684worker\u7c7b\uff1a<\/p>\n
php artisan make:job MyCustomWorker<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728MyCustomWorker\u7c7b\u7684handle\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u903b\u8f91\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u5c06\u5ef6\u65f6\u65f6\u95f4\u4ece\u9ed8\u8ba4\u768460\u79d2\u6539\u4e3a120\u79d2\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728handle\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n
public function handle()\n{\n    $this->delay(120);\n    \/\/ your custom code goes here\n}<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2adelay\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u4fee\u6539\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u5ef6\u65f6\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a120\u79d2\uff0c\u4ee5\u8986\u76d6\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002handle\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e2d\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u4ee3\u7801\u5c06\u5728\u6307\u5b9a\u5ef6\u8fdf\u540e\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728worker\u7c7b\u4e2d\u4fee\u6539\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u91cd\u8bd5\u6b21\u6570\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u5c06\u91cd\u8bd5\u6b21\u6570\u4ece\u9ed8\u8ba4\u76843\u6b21\u6539\u4e3a5\u6b21\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728MyCustomWorker\u7c7b\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n
public function handle()\n{\n    $this->tries(5);\n    \/\/ your custom code goes here\n}<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2atries\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u4fee\u6539\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u91cd\u8bd5\u6b21\u6570\u4e3a5\u6b21\uff0c\u4ee5\u8986\u76d6\u9ed8\u8ba4\u91cd\u8bd5\u6b21\u6570\u3002handle\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e2d\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u4ee3\u7801\u5c06\u5728\u4efb\u52a1\u5931\u8d25\u540e\u81ea\u52a8\u91cd\u8bd5\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u6b21\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Laravel\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u4fee\u6539\u5ef6\u65f6\u961f\u5217\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u9ed8\u8ba4\u53c2\u6570\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u5f02\u6b65\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
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