laravel\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u6d41\u884c\u7684php\u5f00\u53d1\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u7684\u7279\u6027\u548c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u8ba9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u52a0\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u6784\u5efa\u7f51\u7ad9\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5728\u5f00\u53d1web\u5e94\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u67e5\u8be2\u7ed3\u679c\u5206\u9875\u5c55\u793a\uff0c\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528laravel\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u9875\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
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\u4e8c\u3001Laravel\u5206\u9875\u64cd\u4f5c<\/p>\n
Laravel\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86Paginator\u7c7b\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u9875\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u67e5\u8be2\u7ed3\u679c\u5bf9\u8c61\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9Paginator\u7684make\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u6307\u5b9a\u6bcf\u9875\u8981\u663e\u793a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u91cf\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u5206\u9875\u5b9e\u4f8b\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u4f8b\u4e0a\u8c03\u7528render\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0cLaravel\u5373\u53ef\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210\u5206\u9875\u94fe\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88c5Laravel\uff1a<\/p>\n
composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel\/laravel blog<\/pre>\n\u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\n
- \u521b\u5efaMysql\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8868<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\u521b\u5efa\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8868articles\uff0c\u5e76\u63d2\u5165\u4e00\u4e9b\u6837\u672c\u6570\u636e\uff1a<\/p>\n
CREATE TABLE `articles` (\n `id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,\n `title` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci NOT NULL,\n `body` text COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci NOT NULL,\n `created_at` timestamp NULL DEFAULT NULL,\n `updated_at` timestamp NULL DEFAULT NULL,\n PRIMARY KEY (`id`)\n) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COLLATE=utf8mb4_unicode_ci;<\/pre>\n\u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
INSERT INTO `articles` (`title`, `body`, `created_at`, `updated_at`) VALUES ('Article 1', 'This is article 1 content', '2021-01-01 12:00:00', '2021-01-01 12:00:00');\nINSERT INTO `articles` (`title`, `body`, `created_at`, `updated_at`) VALUES ('Article 2', 'This is article 2 content', '2021-01-02 12:00:00', '2021-01-02 12:00:00');\nINSERT INTO `articles` (`title`, `body`, `created_at`, `updated_at`) VALUES ('Article 3', 'This is article 3 content', '2021-01-03 12:00:00', '2021-01-03 12:00:00');\nINSERT INTO `articles` (`title`, `body`, `created_at`, `updated_at`) VALUES ('Article 4', 'This is article 4 content', '2021-01-04 12:00:00', '2021-01-04 12:00:00');<\/pre>\n\u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\n
- \u5b9a\u4e49Article\u6a21\u578b<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\u5728app\/Models\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efaArticle.php\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n
<?php\n\nnamespace AppModels;\n\nuse IlluminateDatabaseEloquentFactoriesHasFactory;\nuse IlluminateDatabaseEloquentModel;\n\nclass Article extends Model\n{\n use HasFactory;\n\n protected $fillable = ['title', 'body'];\n\n public function getDateAttribute()\n {\n return $this->created_at->format('Y-m-d');\n }\n}<\/pre>\n\u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\n
- \u5b9a\u4e49ArticlesController<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\u5728app\/Http\/Controllers\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efaArticlesController.php\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n
<?php\n\nnamespace AppHttpControllers;\n\nuse IlluminateHttpRequest;\nuse AppModelsArticle;\n\nclass ArticlesController extends Controller\n{\n public function index(Request $request)\n {\n $articles = Article::paginate(2);\n \n return view('articles.index', compact('articles'));\n }\n}<\/pre>\n\u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\n
- \u521b\u5efaArticles\u89c6\u56fe<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\u5728resources\/views\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efaarticles\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5728\u8be5\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efaindex.blade.php\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n
@extends('layouts.app')\n@section('content')\n <div class=\"container\">\n <div class=\"row\">\n <div class=\"col-md-8\">\n @foreach($articles as $article)\n <div class=\"card mb-3\">\n <div class=\"card-header\">\n {{ $article->title }}\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"card-body\">\n <p class=\"card-text\">{{ $article->body }}<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"card-footer text-right\">\n <small class=\"text-muted\">{{ $article->date }}<\/small>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n @endforeach\n {{ $articles->links() }}\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n@endsection<\/pre>\n\u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u5206\u6790\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
- \u9996\u5148\u6211\u4eecforeach\u5faa\u73af\u5c55\u793a\u6bcf\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u4f7f\u7528$article->title\u548c$article->body\u5c5e\u6027\u4eceArticle\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u6587\u7ae0\u6807\u9898\u548c\u6b63\u6587\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u5728$article->date\u5c5e\u6027\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u6587\u7ae0\u53d1\u5e03\u65e5\u671f\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u8c03\u7528$articles->links()\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0cLaravel\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u751f\u6210\u5206\u9875\u94fe\u63a5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\n
- \u5b9a\u4e49\u9875\u9762\u6837\u5f0f<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\u5728public\/css\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efaapp.css\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n
.card {\n margin-bottom: 20px;\n}\n.pagination {\n margin-top: 20px;\n}<\/pre>\n\u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u5728resources\/views\/layouts\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684\u6587\u4ef6app.blade.php\u4e2d\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n
<!doctype html>\n<html lang=\"{{ str_replace('_', '-', app()->getLocale()) }}\">\n<head>\n <!-- Meta Tags -->\n <meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n <meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1\">\n <title>{{ config('app.name') }}<\/title>\n <!-- Styles -->\n <link href=\"{{ asset('css\/app.css') }}\" rel=\"stylesheet\">\n<\/head>\n<body>\n <nav class=\"navbar navbar-expand-md navbar-light bg-white shadow-sm\">\n <div class=\"container\">\n <a class=\"navbar-brand\" href=\"{{ url('\/') }}\">\n {{ config('app.name') }}\n <\/a>\n <button class=\"navbar-toggler\" type=\"button\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" data-target=\"#navbarSupportedContent\" aria-controls=\"navbarSupportedContent\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"{{ __('Toggle navigation') }}\">\n <span class=\"navbar-toggler-icon\"><\/span>\n <\/button>\n <div class=\"collapse navbar-collapse\" id=\"navbarSupportedContent\">\n <ul class=\"navbar-nav mr-auto\"><\/ul>\n <ul class=\"navbar-nav ml-auto\"><\/ul>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/nav>\n @yield('content')\n <script src=\"{{ asset('js\/app.js') }}\"><\/script>\n<\/body>\n<\/html><\/pre>\n\u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u5206\u6790\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
- \u5728app.blade.php\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u4e86Bootstrap4\u7684CSS\u6837\u5f0f\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u5f15\u5165\u4e86Bootstrap4\u7684JS\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5e76\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u5df1\u624b\u52a8\u5f15\u5165\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3aLaravel\u81ea\u5e26\u4e86Webpack\u6253\u5305\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u52a8\u5c06\u6240\u9700\u7684JS\u6587\u4ef6\u6253\u5305\u5230public\/js\/app.js\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\n
- \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5206\u9875\u529f\u80fd<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\u8bbf\u95eehttp:\/\/127.0.0.1:8000\/articles\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u5217\u8868\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c55\u793a\u51fa\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u9875\u94fe\u63a5\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u9875\u9762\u4e4b\u95f4\u5207\u6362\u3002<\/p>\n
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\u4e09\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n
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