{"id":22399,"date":"2024-11-21T11:05:05","date_gmt":"2024-11-21T03:05:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/22399\/"},"modified":"2024-11-21T11:05:05","modified_gmt":"2024-11-21T03:05:05","slug":"laravel%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e9%9a%90%e8%97%8fid","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/22399\/","title":{"rendered":"laravel\u600e\u4e48\u9690\u85cfid"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u968f\u7740web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528\u6846\u67b6\u6765\u6784\u5efa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u662flaravel\u3002laravel\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u65b9\u4fbf\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u4ee5\u9690\u85cfid\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6765\u8bf4\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u4e3b\u952e\u901a\u5e38\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57id\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u6613\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u68c0\u7d22\u6570\u636e\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4fdd\u62a4\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u8bb0\u5f55\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u5b83\u4eec\u88ab\u8f7b\u6613\u5730\u88ab\u66b4\u9732\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8bb0\u5f55\u5305\u542b\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u4ec5\u5141\u8bb8\u5df2\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728Laravel\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u79f0\u4e3a\u8def\u7531\u6a21\u578b\u7ed1\u5b9a\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6765\u9690\u5f0f\u4f20\u9012id\u503c\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728URL\u4e2d\u9690\u85cfid\uff0c\u800c\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u6765\u67e5\u8be2\u6570\u636e\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u770b\u8fd9\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u4e2a\u8def\u7531\u952e\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u9690\u5f0f\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5b57\u6bb5\u3002\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06 \u4f7f\u7528slug\u5b57\u6bb5\u6765\u8bc6\u522b\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n

class Post extends Model\n{\n    public function getRouteKeyName()\n    {\n        return 'slug';\n    }\n}<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u65b0\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8def\u7531\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u8def\u7531\u952e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8def\u7531\u6765\u663e\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e16\u5b50\uff1a<\/p>\n
Route::get('\/posts\/{post}', function (Post $post) {\n    return view('post', compact('post'));\n});<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u5c06\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2aURL\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u663e\u793aid\u4e3a1\u7684\u5e16\u5b50\uff1a<\/p>\n
http:\/\/example.com\/posts\/1<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u9690\u85cfid\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u65b0\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8def\u7531\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2aslug\u6765\u66ff\u4ee3id\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n
Route::get('\/posts\/{post:slug}', function (Post $post) {\n    return view('post', compact('post'));\n});<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528slug\u5b57\u6bb5\u6765\u4ee3\u66ffid\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684URL\u4e2d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0bURL\u6765\u663e\u793a\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u5e16\u5b50\uff1a<\/p>\n
http:\/\/example.com\/posts\/my-first-post<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u6253\u5f00\u8be5URL\u65f6\uff0cLaravel\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u6765\u67e5\u627e\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e8eslug\u4e3a\u201cmy-first-post\u201d\u7684\u5e16\u5b50\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53c2\u6570\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0e\u4ee5\u524d\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u8bbf\u95ee\u8be5\u5e16\u5b50\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n
<h1>{{ $post->title }}<\/h1>\n<p>{{ $post->content }}<\/p><\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u9690\u85cfid\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee3\u66ff\u5b57\u6bb5\u3002\u8fd9\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n
    \n
  • \u9632\u6b62\u7528\u6237\u4eceURL\u4e2d\u76f4\u63a5\u8bbf\u95ee\u654f\u611f\u6570\u636e<\/li>\n
  • \u589e\u5f3a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u53ea\u6709\u6388\u6743\u8bbf\u95ee\u624d\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u6570\u636e<\/li>\n
  • \u63d0\u9ad8\u7528\u6237\u53cb\u597d\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u66f4\u53ef\u8bfb\u7684URL<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    \u603b\u4e4b\uff0cLaravel\u6846\u67b6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u6709\u7528\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8def\u7531\u6a21\u578b\u7ed1\u5b9a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u9690\u85cfID\u5e76\u589e\u5f3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u7528\u6237\u53cb\u597d\u6027\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u662f\u4e00\u540dLaravel\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u60a8\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e00\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u60a8\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u603b\u4f53\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662flaravel\u600e\u4e48\u9690\u85cfid\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    \u968f\u7740web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528\u6846\u67b6\u6765\u6784\u5efa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u662flaravel\u3002laravel\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u65b9\u4fbf\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u4ee5\u9690\u85cfid\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6765\u8bf4\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u3002 \u5728\u5f88\u591a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u4e3b\u952e\u901a\u5e38\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57id\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u6613\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u68c0\u7d22\u6570\u636e\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4fdd\u62a4\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u8bb0\u5f55\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u5b83\u4eec\u88ab\u8f7b\u6613\u5730\u88ab\u66b4\u9732\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8bb0\u5f55\u5305\u542b\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u4ec5\u5141\u8bb8\u5df2\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002 \u5728Laravel\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u79f0\u4e3a\u8def\u7531\u6a21\u578b\u7ed1\u5b9a\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6765\u9690\u5f0f\u4f20\u9012id\u503c\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728URL\u4e2d\u9690\u85cfid\uff0c\u800c\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u6765\u67e5\u8be2\u6570\u636e\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u770b\u8fd9\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u3002 \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u4e2a\u8def\u7531\u952e\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u9690\u5f0f\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5b57\u6bb5\u3002\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06 \u4f7f\u7528slug\u5b57\u6bb5\u6765\u8bc6\u522b\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002 class Post extends Model { public function getRouteKeyName() { return ‘slug’; } } \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u65b0\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8def\u7531\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u8def\u7531\u952e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8def\u7531\u6765\u663e\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e16\u5b50\uff1a Route::get(‘\/posts\/{post}’, function (Post $post) { return view(‘post’, compact(‘post’)); }); \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8fd9\u5c06\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2aURL\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u663e\u793aid\u4e3a1\u7684\u5e16\u5b50\uff1a http:\/\/example.com\/posts\/1 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u9690\u85cfid\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u65b0\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8def\u7531\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2aslug\u6765\u66ff\u4ee3id\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a Route::get(‘\/posts\/{post:slug}’, function (Post $post) { return view(‘post’, compact(‘post’)); }); \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528slug\u5b57\u6bb5\u6765\u4ee3\u66ffid\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684URL\u4e2d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0bURL\u6765\u663e\u793a\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u5e16\u5b50\uff1a http:\/\/example.com\/posts\/my-first-post \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u6253\u5f00\u8be5URL\u65f6\uff0cLaravel\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u6765\u67e5\u627e\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e8eslug\u4e3a\u201cmy-first-post\u201d\u7684\u5e16\u5b50\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53c2\u6570\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0e\u4ee5\u524d\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u8bbf\u95ee\u8be5\u5e16\u5b50\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a <h1>{{ $post->title }}<\/h1> <p>{{ $post->content }}<\/p> \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-22399","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22399","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22399"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22399\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22399"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22399"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22399"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}