{"id":22471,"date":"2024-11-21T14:07:51","date_gmt":"2024-11-21T06:07:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/22471\/"},"modified":"2024-11-21T14:07:51","modified_gmt":"2024-11-21T06:07:51","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8laravel%e6%9d%a5%e9%aa%8c%e8%af%81%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b7%e6%98%af%e5%90%a6%e7%99%bb%e5%bd%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/22471\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Laravel\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u662f\u5426\u767b\u5f55"},"content":{"rendered":"

laravel \u662f\u76ee\u524d\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684 php \u6846\u67b6\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u5b9e\u7528\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u6784\u5efa\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684 web \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5728\u8bb8\u591a web \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u9700\u8981\u767b\u5f55\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8bbf\u95ee\u53d7\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5b66\u4e60\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528 laravel \u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u662f\u5426\u767b\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728 Laravel \u4e2d\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u7531\u5b98\u65b9\u7684 Laravel Auth \u8fdb\u884c\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7528\u6237\u6ce8\u518c\u3001\u767b\u5f55\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u91cd\u7f6e\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528 Middleware \u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u767b\u5f55\u3002Middleware \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u8bf7\u6c42\u5230\u8fbe\u6307\u5b9a\u8def\u7531\u4e4b\u524d\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 Middleware \u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u767b\u5f55\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u9650\u5236\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u53d7\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u9875\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u5411\u4f60\u5c55\u793a\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528 Middleware \u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u767b\u5f55\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 Laravel \u81ea\u5e26\u7684 make:middleware \u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684 Middleware\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a “AuthMiddleware” \u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u521b\u5efa AuthMiddleware\uff1a<\/p>\n

php artisan make:middleware AuthMiddleware<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u8fd0\u884c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u547d\u4ee4\u540e\uff0cLaravel \u4f1a\u5728 app\/Http\/Middleware \u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a AuthMiddleware.php \u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u7684 handle \u65b9\u6cd5\u4e2d\u7f16\u5199\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u903b\u8f91\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
<?php\n\nnamespace AppHttpMiddleware;\n\nuse Closure;\nuse IlluminateSupportFacadesAuth;\n\nclass AuthMiddleware\n{\n    public function handle($request, Closure $next)\n    {\n        if (!Auth::check()) {\n            return redirect('\/login');\n        }\n\n        return $next($request);\n    }\n}<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u4f7f\u7528 Auth::check() \u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u68c0\u67e5\u7528\u6237\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u767b\u5f55\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7528\u6237\u6ca1\u6709\u767b\u5f55\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u5230 \/login \u9875\u9762\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7528\u6237\u5df2\u7ecf\u767b\u5f55\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5141\u8bb8\u8bf7\u6c42\u7ee7\u7eed\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u300c\u901a\u8fc7 Middleware\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8def\u7531\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 AuthMiddleware\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 Laravel \u7684\u8def\u7531\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 Middleware \u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e00\uff1a\u5728\u8def\u7531\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 Middleware<\/p>\n
Route::get('\/dashboard', function () {\n    return view('dashboard');\n})->middleware('auth');<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528 auth \u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u767b\u5f55\u3002\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee \/dashboard \u9875\u9762\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7528\u6237\u6ca1\u6709\u767b\u5f55\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u88ab\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u5230 \/login \u9875\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n
\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e8c\uff1a\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u7c7b\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 Middleware<\/p>\n
namespace AppHttpControllers;\n\nuse IlluminateHttpRequest;\nuse IlluminateSupportFacadesAuth;\n\nclass DashboardController extends Controller\n{\n    public function __construct()\n    {\n        $this->middleware('auth');\n    }\n\n    public function index()\n    {\n        return view('dashboard');\n    }\n}<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 AuthMiddleware\uff0c\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee \/dashboard \u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7528\u6237\u6ca1\u6709\u767b\u5f55\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u88ab\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u5230 \/login \u9875\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n
\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b66\u4f1a\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528 Laravel \u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u767b\u5f55\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u548c\u8def\u7531\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 Middleware\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u9650\u5236\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u53d7\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u9875\u9762\u3002\u901a\u8fc7 Middleware\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u66f4\u52a0\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Laravel\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u662f\u5426\u767b\u5f55\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
laravel \u662f\u76ee\u524d\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684 php \u6846\u67b6\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u5b9e\u7528\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u6784\u5efa\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684 web \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5728\u8bb8\u591a web \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u9700\u8981\u767b\u5f55\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8bbf\u95ee\u53d7\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5b66\u4e60\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528 laravel \u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u662f\u5426\u767b\u5f55\u3002 \u5728 Laravel \u4e2d\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u7531\u5b98\u65b9\u7684 Laravel Auth \u8fdb\u884c\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7528\u6237\u6ce8\u518c\u3001\u767b\u5f55\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u91cd\u7f6e\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528 Middleware \u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u767b\u5f55\u3002Middleware \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u8bf7\u6c42\u5230\u8fbe\u6307\u5b9a\u8def\u7531\u4e4b\u524d\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 Middleware \u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u767b\u5f55\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u9650\u5236\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u53d7\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u9875\u9762\u3002 \u4e0b\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u5411\u4f60\u5c55\u793a\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528 Middleware \u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u767b\u5f55\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 Laravel \u81ea\u5e26\u7684 make:middleware \u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684 Middleware\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a “AuthMiddleware” \u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u3002 \u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u521b\u5efa AuthMiddleware\uff1a php artisan make:middleware AuthMiddleware \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8fd0\u884c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u547d\u4ee4\u540e\uff0cLaravel \u4f1a\u5728 app\/Http\/Middleware \u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a AuthMiddleware.php \u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u7684 handle \u65b9\u6cd5\u4e2d\u7f16\u5199\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u903b\u8f91\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a <?php namespace AppHttpMiddleware; use Closure; use IlluminateSupportFacadesAuth; class AuthMiddleware […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-22471","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22471","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22471"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22471\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22471"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22471"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22471"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}