{"id":22488,"date":"2024-11-21T09:45:14","date_gmt":"2024-11-21T01:45:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/22488\/"},"modified":"2024-11-21T09:45:14","modified_gmt":"2024-11-21T01:45:14","slug":"laravel-%e4%b8%ad%e9%97%b4%e4%bb%b6%e4%b8%8d%e7%94%9f%e6%95%88%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e5%8a%9e","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/22488\/","title":{"rendered":"laravel \u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u4e0d\u751f\u6548\u600e\u4e48\u529e"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5728\u4f7f\u7528 laravel \u6846\u67b6\u5f00\u53d1\u5e94\u7528\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u8bf7\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u6821\u9a8c\u6216\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u3002\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u662f laravel \u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u3001\u8de8\u7ad9\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f2a\u9020\uff08csrf\uff09\u9632\u5fa1\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528 Laravel \u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e4b\u4e00\u4fbf\u662f\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u4e0d\u751f\u6548\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u4e0d\u751f\u6548\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5c31\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\u548c\u603b\u7ed3\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u672a\u6ce8\u518c<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u5728 Laravel \u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u6ce8\u518c\u624d\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u5b8c\u6210\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u7684\u6ce8\u518c\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u662f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u751f\u6548\u7684\u3002\u5728 Laravel \u7684 app\/Http\/Kernel.php \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u6ce8\u518c\u5230\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684 middleware \u6570\u7ec4\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n

    namespace AppHttp;\n\nuse IlluminateFoundationHttpKernel as HttpKernel;\n\nclass Kernel extends HttpKernel\n{\n    protected $middleware = [\n        \/\/ ...\n        AppHttpMiddlewareMyMiddleware::class,\n    ];\n\n    \/\/ ...\n}<\/pre>\n
      \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u88ab\u5168\u5c40\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u5c42\u5904\u7406<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      \u5728 Laravel \u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0cHTTP \u8bf7\u6c42\u4f1a\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u5168\u5c40\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u5c42\u3001\u8def\u7531\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u5c42\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u5c42\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u88ab\u5168\u5c40\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u5c42\u62e6\u622a\u5904\u7406\u4e86\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5b83\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u88ab\u8def\u7531\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u6240\u8bbf\u95ee\u5230\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u4e0d\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n
      \u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u9700\u8981\u660e\u786e\u5168\u5c40\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u9700\u8981\u5728\u4f55\u65f6\u4f55\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u7528\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u5176\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u7684\u8def\u7531\u6216\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u7528\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5168\u5c40\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u7684\u5e72\u6270\u3002<\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u987a\u5e8f\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        \u5728 Laravel \u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u5904\u7406\u7ba1\u9053\uff08Pipeline\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u53ef\u4ee5\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u7684\u5904\u7406\u987a\u5e8f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u914d\u7f6e\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u4e0d\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n
        \u5728 Laravel \u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u4f1a\u6309\u7167\u5728 app\/Http\/Kernel.php \u4e2d\u6ce8\u518c\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u7528\u3002\u5982\u679c\u67d0\u4e2a\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u9700\u8981\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u6267\u884c\u4e4b\u524d\u5148\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u5176\u653e\u5728\u6570\u7ec4\u7684\u5f00\u5934\u3002<\/p>\n
        \u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n
        namespace AppHttp;\n\nuse IlluminateFoundationHttpKernel as HttpKernel;\n\nclass Kernel extends HttpKernel\n{\n    protected $middleware = [\n        IlluminateFoundationHttpMiddlewareCheckForMaintenanceMode::class,\n        AppHttpMiddlewareEncryptCookies::class,\n        IlluminateCookieMiddlewareAddQueuedCookiesToResponse::class,\n        IlluminateSessionMiddlewareStartSession::class,\n        \/\/ ...\n    ];\n\n    \/\/ ...\n}<\/pre>\n
          \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
        \u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0cStartSession \u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u9700\u8981\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u4e4b\u524d\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5c06\u5b83\u653e\u5728\u4e86\u6570\u7ec4\u7684\u672b\u5c3e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06 StartSession \u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u653e\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5b83\u5c31\u4f1a\u6267\u884c\u4e0d\u5230\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u4e0d\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n
          \n
        1. \u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u672a\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8def\u7531\u6743\u9650\u63a7\u5236<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          \u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u662f Laravel \u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u3001\u6743\u9650\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u67d0\u4e9b\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u88ab\u7ed5\u8fc7\u4e86\u8def\u7531\u6743\u9650\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5b89\u5168\u9690\u60a3\u3002<\/p>\n
          \u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u9700\u8981\u5bf9 Laravel \u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u5e76\u5408\u7406\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u6548\u679c\u7b26\u5408\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u9884\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n
          \u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n
          \u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u662f Laravel \u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u8bf7\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u624b\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u4e0d\u751f\u6548\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u7684\u6ce8\u518c\u3001\u5168\u5c40\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u5c42\u7684\u5904\u7406\u3001\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u8def\u7531\u6743\u9650\u63a7\u5236\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u907f\u514d\u4e00\u4e9b\u96be\u4ee5\u9884\u6599\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n
          Laravel \u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u4e0d\u751f\u6548\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u5e76\u4e0d\u6b62\u8fd9\u4e9b\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u7ec6\u8282\u548c\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u4eec\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u63a2\u7d22\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n
          \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662flaravel \u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u4e0d\u751f\u6548\u600e\u4e48\u529e\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
          \u5728\u4f7f\u7528 laravel \u6846\u67b6\u5f00\u53d1\u5e94\u7528\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u8bf7\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u6821\u9a8c\u6216\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u3002\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u662f laravel \u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u3001\u8de8\u7ad9\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f2a\u9020\uff08csrf\uff09\u9632\u5fa1\u7b49\u3002 \u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528 Laravel \u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e4b\u4e00\u4fbf\u662f\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u4e0d\u751f\u6548\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u4e0d\u751f\u6548\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5c31\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\u548c\u603b\u7ed3\u3002 \u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u672a\u6ce8\u518c \u5728 Laravel \u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u6ce8\u518c\u624d\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u5b8c\u6210\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u7684\u6ce8\u518c\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u662f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u751f\u6548\u7684\u3002\u5728 Laravel \u7684 app\/Http\/Kernel.php \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u6ce8\u518c\u5230\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684 middleware \u6570\u7ec4\u4e2d\u3002 \u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a namespace AppHttp; 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