{"id":22514,"date":"2024-11-21T13:17:08","date_gmt":"2024-11-21T05:17:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/22514\/"},"modified":"2024-11-21T13:17:08","modified_gmt":"2024-11-21T05:17:08","slug":"laravel%e6%a1%86%e6%9e%b6%e6%b5%81%e7%a8%8b%e6%98%af%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/22514\/","title":{"rendered":"laravel\u6846\u67b6\u6d41\u7a0b\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48"},"content":{"rendered":"

laravel\u6846\u67b6\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u5e7f\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684php\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5176\u7b80\u5355\u6613\u7528\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u53ef\u9760\u3001\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\u7b49\u4f18\u70b9\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7684\u9752\u7750\u3002\u5728\u4f7f\u7528laravel\u6846\u67b6\u8fdb\u884cweb\u5f00\u53d1\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u660e\u786e\u5176\u5f00\u53d1\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u8def\u7531\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u3001\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u89c6\u56fe\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u5c31\u6765\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e0blaravel\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5b89\u88c5<\/p>\n

Laravel\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5373\u53ef\uff1a<\/p>\n

composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel\/laravel your-project-name<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u5176\u4e2dyour-project-name\u8868\u793a\u4f60\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u540d\u79f0\u3002\u8fd9\u6761\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684Laravel\u6846\u67b6\u53ca\u5176\u4f9d\u8d56\u5e93\uff0c\u5e76\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3ayour-project-name\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u5373\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbf\u95eehttp:\/\/your-project-name\/public\u6765\u8bbf\u95ee\u4f60\u7684Laravel\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u8def\u7531<\/p>\n
\u8def\u7531\u662fLaravel\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5b83\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684URL\u548c\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5728Laravel\u4e2d\uff0c\u8def\u7531\u5b9a\u4e49\u5b58\u5728\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a\u9876\u7ea7\u8def\u7531\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u8def\u7531\u3002<\/p>\n
1\u3001\u9876\u7ea7\u8def\u7531<\/p>\n
\u9876\u7ea7\u8def\u7531\u5c31\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u5728routes\/web.php\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u8def\u7531\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u8bf7\u6c42\u65b9\u6cd5\u548cURL\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n
Route::get('\/', function () {\n    return view('welcome');\n});<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e3b\u9875\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u4e2a\u533f\u540d\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u5e76\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3awelcome\u7684\u89c6\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u8def\u7531<\/p>\n
\u9664\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u533f\u540d\u51fd\u6570\u5904\u7406\u8def\u7531\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u6765\u5904\u7406\u8def\u7531\u3002\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u4e2a\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u7c7b\uff0c\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u7c7b\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5904\u7406\u8def\u7531\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n
namespace AppHttpControllers;\n\nuse IlluminateHttpRequest;\n\nclass UserController extends Controller\n{\n    public function index()\n    {\n        return view('user.index');\n    }\n}<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u5728routes\/web.php\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u5f0f\u5b9a\u4e49\u8def\u7531\uff1a<\/p>\n
Route::get('\/user', 'UserController@index');<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\/user\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u6267\u884cUserController\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u7684index\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3auser.index\u7684\u89c6\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u5668<\/p>\n
\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u8def\u7531\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9\u89c6\u56fe\u8fdb\u884c\u5c55\u793a\u3002\u5728Laravel\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u5305\u542b\u591a\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u7528\u6765\u5904\u7406\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Artisan\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u751f\u6210\u63a7\u5236\u5668\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n
php artisan make:controller UserController<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u5728app\/Http\/Controllers\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3aUserController\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u7c7b\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u7c7b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8be5\u7c7b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u751f\u6210\u6570\u636e\u5e76\u8fd4\u56de\u89c6\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56db\u3001\u6a21\u578b<\/p>\n
\u6a21\u578b\u662fLaravel\u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u67e5\u8be2\u6570\u636e\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u5728Laravel\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Artisan\u547d\u4ee4\u751f\u6210\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n
php artisan make:model User<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u5728app\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3aUser\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u7c7b\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u7c7b\u6765\u67e5\u8be2\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e94\u3001\u89c6\u56fe<\/p>\n
\u89c6\u56fe\u662fLaravel\u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\u5c55\u793a\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u524d\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5fc5\u987b\u638c\u63e1\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u3002\u5728Laravel\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Blade\u6a21\u677f\u5f15\u64ce\u6765\u751f\u6210\u548c\u6e32\u67d3\u89c6\u56fe\u3002Blade\u6a21\u677f\u5f15\u64ce\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u5feb\u901f\u751f\u6210\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n
<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n    <head>\n        <title>@yield('title')<\/title>\n    <\/head>\n    <body>\n        @section('sidebar')\n            This is the master sidebar.\n        @show\n\n        <div class=\"container\">\n            @yield('content')\n        <\/div>\n    <\/body>\n<\/html><\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c@yield\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u4e2a\u5360\u4f4d\u7b26\uff0c\u5f53\u5176\u4ed6\u89c6\u56fe\u7ee7\u627f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89c6\u56fe\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528@section\u5b9a\u4e49\u540d\u4e3asidebar\u7684\u5360\u4f4d\u7b26\u3002\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u89c6\u56fe\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528@parent\u6765\u66ff\u6362\u7236\u89c6\u56fe\u4e2d\u7684\u5360\u4f4d\u7b26\u3002\u4f7f\u7528Blade\u6a21\u677f\u5f15\u64ce\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u5feb\u901f\u751f\u6210\u5e76\u6e32\u67d3\u89c6\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n
\u603b\u7ed3\uff1a \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662fLaravel\u6846\u67b6\u5f00\u53d1\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u7b80\u8981\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u6765\u9009\u62e9\u548c\u4f7f\u7528Laravel\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u51fa\u66f4\u52a0\u7a33\u5b9a\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684WEB\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662flaravel\u6846\u67b6\u6d41\u7a0b\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
laravel\u6846\u67b6\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u5e7f\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684php\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5176\u7b80\u5355\u6613\u7528\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u53ef\u9760\u3001\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\u7b49\u4f18\u70b9\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7684\u9752\u7750\u3002\u5728\u4f7f\u7528laravel\u6846\u67b6\u8fdb\u884cweb\u5f00\u53d1\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u660e\u786e\u5176\u5f00\u53d1\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u8def\u7531\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u3001\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u89c6\u56fe\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u5c31\u6765\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e0blaravel\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002 \u4e00\u3001\u5b89\u88c5 Laravel\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5373\u53ef\uff1a composer create-project –prefer-dist laravel\/laravel your-project-name \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5176\u4e2dyour-project-name\u8868\u793a\u4f60\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u540d\u79f0\u3002\u8fd9\u6761\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684Laravel\u6846\u67b6\u53ca\u5176\u4f9d\u8d56\u5e93\uff0c\u5e76\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3ayour-project-name\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u5373\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbf\u95eehttp:\/\/your-project-name\/public\u6765\u8bbf\u95ee\u4f60\u7684Laravel\u5e94\u7528\u3002 \u4e8c\u3001\u8def\u7531 \u8def\u7531\u662fLaravel\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5b83\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684URL\u548c\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5728Laravel\u4e2d\uff0c\u8def\u7531\u5b9a\u4e49\u5b58\u5728\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a\u9876\u7ea7\u8def\u7531\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u8def\u7531\u3002 1\u3001\u9876\u7ea7\u8def\u7531 \u9876\u7ea7\u8def\u7531\u5c31\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u5728routes\/web.php\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u8def\u7531\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u8bf7\u6c42\u65b9\u6cd5\u548cURL\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a Route::get(‘\/’, function () { return view(‘welcome’); }); \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e3b\u9875\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u4e2a\u533f\u540d\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u5e76\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3awelcome\u7684\u89c6\u56fe\u3002 2\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u8def\u7531 \u9664\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u533f\u540d\u51fd\u6570\u5904\u7406\u8def\u7531\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u6765\u5904\u7406\u8def\u7531\u3002\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u4e2a\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u7c7b\uff0c\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u7c7b\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5904\u7406\u8def\u7531\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a namespace AppHttpControllers; use IlluminateHttpRequest; class UserController extends Controller { public function index() { return view(‘user.index’); } } \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u7136\u540e\uff0c\u5728routes\/web.php\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u5f0f\u5b9a\u4e49\u8def\u7531\uff1a Route::get(‘\/user’, ‘UserController@index’); \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\/user\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u6267\u884cUserController\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u7684index\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3auser.index\u7684\u89c6\u56fe\u3002 \u4e09\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u5668 \u63a7\u5236\u5668\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u8def\u7531\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9\u89c6\u56fe\u8fdb\u884c\u5c55\u793a\u3002\u5728Laravel\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u5305\u542b\u591a\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u7528\u6765\u5904\u7406\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Artisan\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u751f\u6210\u63a7\u5236\u5668\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a php artisan make:controller UserController \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-22514","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22514","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22514"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22514\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22514"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22514"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22514"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}