{"id":22534,"date":"2024-11-21T15:36:39","date_gmt":"2024-11-21T07:36:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/22534\/"},"modified":"2024-11-21T15:36:39","modified_gmt":"2024-11-21T07:36:39","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8laravel%e6%a1%86%e6%9e%b6%e8%8e%b7%e5%8f%96%e5%ae%a2%e6%88%b7%e7%ab%afip%e5%9c%b0%e5%9d%80","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/22534\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Laravel\u6846\u67b6\u83b7\u53d6\u5ba2\u6237\u7aefIP\u5730\u5740"},"content":{"rendered":"

laravel\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u6d41\u884c\u7684php web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5b83\u57fa\u4e8emvc\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u7b80\u5355\u800c\u4f18\u96c5\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u3002\u5728laravel\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u5ba2\u6237\u7aefip\u5730\u5740\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u8bc6\u522b\u6765\u6e90\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528laravel\u6846\u67b6\u83b7\u53d6\u5ba2\u6237\u7aefip\u5730\u5740\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u4f7f\u7528PHP\u539f\u751f\u65b9\u6cd5\u83b7\u53d6IP\u5730\u5740
\u5728Laravel\u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528PHP\u539f\u751f\u65b9\u6cd5\u83b7\u53d6\u5ba2\u6237\u7aefIP\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8eLaravel\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684PHP\u51fd\u6570\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u5ba2\u6237\u7aefIP\u5730\u5740\uff1a<\/p>\n

function getClientIp() {\n    $ipaddress = '';\n    if (getenv('HTTP_CLIENT_IP'))\n        $ipaddress = getenv('HTTP_CLIENT_IP');\n    else if(getenv('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'))\n        $ipaddress = getenv('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR');\n    else if(getenv('HTTP_X_FORWARDED'))\n        $ipaddress = getenv('HTTP_X_FORWARDED');\n    else if(getenv('HTTP_FORWARDED_FOR'))\n        $ipaddress = getenv('HTTP_FORWARDED_FOR');\n    else if(getenv('HTTP_FORWARDED'))\n        $ipaddress = getenv('HTTP_FORWARDED');\n    else if(getenv('REMOTE_ADDR'))\n        $ipaddress = getenv('REMOTE_ADDR');\n    else\n        $ipaddress = 'UNKNOWN';\n \n    return $ipaddress;\n}<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u6bb5\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u9996\u5148\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf$ipaddress\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528PHP\u5185\u7f6e\u7684\u51fd\u6570getenv()\u68c0\u67e5HTTP\u5ba2\u6237\u7aefIP\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5b58\u5728\u5219\u5c06\u5176\u8d4b\u7ed9\u53d8\u91cf$ipaddress\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728HTTP\u5ba2\u6237\u7aefIP\uff0c\u5219\u68c0\u67e5HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR\u3001HTTP_X_FORWARDED\u3001HTTP_FORWARDED_FOR\u3001HTTP_FORWARDED\u3001REMOTE_ADDR\u7b49\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u627e\u5230IP\u5730\u5740\u6216\u8005\u8d4b\u503c\u4e3a’UNKNOWN’\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u4f7f\u7528Laravel\u7684Request\u7c7b\u83b7\u53d6IP\u5730\u5740
Laravel\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2aRequest\u7c7b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u4e2d\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u83b7\u53d6\u5ba2\u6237\u7aefIP\u5730\u5740\u3002\u8be5Request\u7c7b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e24\u79cd\u83b7\u53d6IP\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1aip()\u548cgetClientIp()\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a<\/p>\n
    \n
  1. \u4f7f\u7528ip()\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u5ba2\u6237\u7aefIP\u5730\u5740\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    public function index(Request $request) {\n    $ip = $request->ip();\n    return view('welcome')->with('ip', $ip);\n}<\/pre>\n
      \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \u4f7f\u7528getClientIp()\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u5ba2\u6237\u7aefIP\u5730\u5740\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      public function index(Request $request) {\n    $ip = $request->getClientIp();\n    return view('welcome')->with('ip', $ip);\n}<\/pre>\n
        \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
      \u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u975e\u5e38\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u83b7\u53d6\u5ba2\u6237\u7aefIP\u5730\u5740\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e2d\uff0c$request\u53c2\u6570\u4ee3\u8868HTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u5728Laravel\u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\u5f88\u5e38\u89c1\u3002<\/p>\n
      \u4e09\u3001\u4f7f\u7528Laravel\u7684\u8f85\u52a9\u51fd\u6570\u83b7\u53d6IP\u5730\u5740
      Laravel\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u8f85\u52a9\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u51fd\u6570\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u4e0eLaravel\u6846\u67b6\u96c6\u6210\u3002Laravel\u7684\u8f85\u52a9\u51fd\u6570\u662f\u5168\u5c40\u53ef\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u6216\u89c6\u56fe\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u4eec\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4f7f\u7528Laravel\u8f85\u52a9\u51fd\u6570\u83b7\u53d6\u5ba2\u6237\u7aefIP\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \u4f7f\u7528request()->ip()\u65b9\u6cd5\u83b7\u53d6\u5ba2\u6237\u7aefIP\u5730\u5740\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        public function index() {\n    $ip = request()->ip();\n    return view('welcome')->with('ip', $ip);\n}<\/pre>\n
          \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
          \n
        1. \u4f7f\u7528request()->getClientIp()\u65b9\u6cd5\u83b7\u53d6\u5ba2\u6237\u7aefIP\u5730\u5740\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          public function index() {\n    $ip = request()->getClientIp();\n    return view('welcome')->with('ip', $ip);\n}<\/pre>\n
            \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
          \u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Laravel\u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\u975e\u5e38\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u83b7\u53d6\u5ba2\u6237\u7aefIP\u5730\u5740\u3002<\/p>\n
          \u603b\u7ed3\uff1a
          \u5728\u4f7f\u7528Laravel\u6846\u67b6\u8fdb\u884cWeb\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5f00\u53d1\u65f6\uff0c\u83b7\u53d6\u5ba2\u6237\u7aefIP\u5730\u5740\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u7b80\u5355\u4f46\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u672c\u6587\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u7528\u4e8e\u83b7\u53d6\u5ba2\u6237\u7aefIP\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u5305\u62ecPHP\u539f\u751f\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001Laravel\u7684Request\u7c7b\u548cLaravel\u7684\u8f85\u52a9\u51fd\u6570\u7b49\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528\u54ea\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5b89\u5168\u5e76\u59cb\u7ec8\u5bf9\u83b7\u53d6\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u3002<\/p>\n
          \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Laravel\u6846\u67b6\u83b7\u53d6\u5ba2\u6237\u7aefIP\u5730\u5740\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
          laravel\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u6d41\u884c\u7684php web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5b83\u57fa\u4e8emvc\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u7b80\u5355\u800c\u4f18\u96c5\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u3002\u5728laravel\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u5ba2\u6237\u7aefip\u5730\u5740\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u8bc6\u522b\u6765\u6e90\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528laravel\u6846\u67b6\u83b7\u53d6\u5ba2\u6237\u7aefip\u5730\u5740\u3002 \u4e00\u3001\u4f7f\u7528PHP\u539f\u751f\u65b9\u6cd5\u83b7\u53d6IP\u5730\u5740\u5728Laravel\u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528PHP\u539f\u751f\u65b9\u6cd5\u83b7\u53d6\u5ba2\u6237\u7aefIP\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8eLaravel\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684PHP\u51fd\u6570\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u5ba2\u6237\u7aefIP\u5730\u5740\uff1a function getClientIp() { $ipaddress = ”; if (getenv(‘HTTP_CLIENT_IP’)) $ipaddress = getenv(‘HTTP_CLIENT_IP’); else if(getenv(‘HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR’)) $ipaddress = getenv(‘HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR’); else if(getenv(‘HTTP_X_FORWARDED’)) $ipaddress = getenv(‘HTTP_X_FORWARDED’); else if(getenv(‘HTTP_FORWARDED_FOR’)) $ipaddress = getenv(‘HTTP_FORWARDED_FOR’); else if(getenv(‘HTTP_FORWARDED’)) $ipaddress = getenv(‘HTTP_FORWARDED’); else if(getenv(‘REMOTE_ADDR’)) $ipaddress = getenv(‘REMOTE_ADDR’); else $ipaddress = ‘UNKNOWN’; return $ipaddress; } \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8fd9\u6bb5\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u9996\u5148\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf$ipaddress\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528PHP\u5185\u7f6e\u7684\u51fd\u6570getenv()\u68c0\u67e5HTTP\u5ba2\u6237\u7aefIP\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5b58\u5728\u5219\u5c06\u5176\u8d4b\u7ed9\u53d8\u91cf$ipaddress\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728HTTP\u5ba2\u6237\u7aefIP\uff0c\u5219\u68c0\u67e5HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR\u3001HTTP_X_FORWARDED\u3001HTTP_FORWARDED_FOR\u3001HTTP_FORWARDED\u3001REMOTE_ADDR\u7b49\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u627e\u5230IP\u5730\u5740\u6216\u8005\u8d4b\u503c\u4e3a’UNKNOWN’\u3002 \u4e8c\u3001\u4f7f\u7528Laravel\u7684Request\u7c7b\u83b7\u53d6IP\u5730\u5740Laravel\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2aRequest\u7c7b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u4e2d\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u83b7\u53d6\u5ba2\u6237\u7aefIP\u5730\u5740\u3002\u8be5Request\u7c7b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e24\u79cd\u83b7\u53d6IP\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1aip()\u548cgetClientIp()\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a \u4f7f\u7528ip()\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u5ba2\u6237\u7aefIP\u5730\u5740\uff1a public function index(Request $request) { […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-22534","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22534","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22534"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22534\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22534"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22534"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22534"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}