{"id":22588,"date":"2024-11-21T15:39:49","date_gmt":"2024-11-21T07:39:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/22588\/"},"modified":"2024-11-21T15:39:49","modified_gmt":"2024-11-21T07:39:49","slug":"laravel-%e4%bf%ae%e6%94%b9-env%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/22588\/","title":{"rendered":"laravel \u4fee\u6539.env\u914d\u7f6e"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5728\u4f7f\u7528 laravel \u8fdb\u884c\u5f00\u53d1\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7ecf\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5bc6\u94a5\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u914d\u7f6e\u90fd\u662f\u901a\u8fc7 .env \u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u3002.env \u6587\u4ef6\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d8\u91cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u4f55\u4fee\u6539.env \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5462\uff1f\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4e3a\u60a8\u5c55\u793a Laravel \u4fee\u6539.env \u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u6253\u5f00 .env \u6587\u4ef6<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u627e\u5230 .env \u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u6253\u5f00\u5b83\u3002.env \u6587\u4ef6\u901a\u5e38\u4f4d\u4e8e Laravel \u9879\u76ee\u7684\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u627e\u5230\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5219\u9700\u8981\u590d\u5236\u4e00\u4efd .env.example \u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u547d\u540d\u4e3a .env \u3002<\/p>\n

    \u5728 .env \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u914d\u7f6e\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u5982\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u90ae\u4ef6\u914d\u7f6e\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u914d\u7f6e\u9879\u7531\u952e\u503c\u5bf9\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5728\u7b49\u53f7\u5de6\u4fa7\u662f\u952e\u540d\uff0c\u53f3\u4fa7\u5219\u662f\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u4fee\u6539\u914d\u7f6e\u9879<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u5728\u6253\u5f00 .env \u6587\u4ef6\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u914d\u7f6e\u9879\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u6253\u5f00 .env \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5757\uff1a<\/p>\n

      DB_CONNECTION=mysql\nDB_HOST=127.0.0.1\nDB_PORT=3306\nDB_DATABASE=laravel\nDB_USERNAME=root\nDB_PASSWORD=<\/pre>\n
        \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
      \u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u9879\u5305\u62ec\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u4e3b\u673a\u5730\u5740\u3001\u7aef\u53e3\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u7528\u6237\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u7b49\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u672c\u5730\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u6216\u8005\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u73af\u5883\u7684\u9700\u8981\u6765\u66f4\u6539\u8fd9\u4e9b\u914d\u7f6e\u9879\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u5730\u5740\u6539\u4e3a\u672c\u5730\u7684 MySQL \u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06 DB_HOST \u6539\u4e3a 127.0.0.1 \uff0c\u5c06 DB_USERNAME \u548c DB_PASSWORD \u6539\u4e3a\u672c\u5730 MySQL \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u7528\u6237\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n
      \u9664\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u4fe1\u606f\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fee\u6539\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u9879\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n
      APP_URL=http:\/\/localhost
      APP_DEBUG=true
      APP_KEY=base64:kpJ6dS8I4qbO4ip4cSd5e\/8PAW+weLdPCoGQj9W7KRA=<\/p>\n
      \u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8c03\u8bd5\u6a21\u5f0f\u5f00\u542f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4f7f\u7528 base64 \u52a0\u5bc6\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u751f\u6210\u4e86\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5bc6\u94a5\u3002<\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \u4fdd\u5b58\u914d\u7f6e<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        \u4fee\u6539\u5b8c\u914d\u7f6e\u9879\u540e\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u4fdd\u5b58\u66f4\u6539\u3002\u4fdd\u5b58\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6587\u672c\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6587\u4ef6\u83dc\u5355\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u4fdd\u5b58\u201d\u9009\u9879\u6216\u8005\u952e\u76d8\u5feb\u6377\u952e Ctrl + S \u6765\u4fdd\u5b58\u66f4\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n
          \n
        1. \u91cd\u542f\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          \u5728\u4fee\u6539\u4e86 .env \u6587\u4ef6\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u542f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4ee5\u91cd\u65b0\u52a0\u8f7d\u5e76\u5e94\u7528\u65b0\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u662f\u672c\u5730\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5219\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u542f\u672c\u5730\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u5982\u679c\u662f\u90e8\u7f72\u5230\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5219\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u542f Web \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6216\u8005 PHP-FPM \u7b49\u8fd0\u884c\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n
          \u5728\u91cd\u542f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u5e94\u8be5\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u65b0\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u9009\u9879\u5df2\u7ecf\u751f\u6548\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
          \u603b\u7ed3\uff1a<\/p>\n
          \u5728 Laravel \u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u4fee\u6539 .env \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u975e\u5e38\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4fee\u6539 .env \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u6539\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5bc6\u94a5\u3001\u8c03\u8bd5\u6a21\u5f0f\u7b49\u7b49\u5404\u79cd\u914d\u7f6e\u9009\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n
          \u8981\u4fee\u6539 .env \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u627e\u5230\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u9879\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u3002\u8bb0\u4f4f\uff0c\u4fee\u6539\u5b8c\u914d\u7f6e\u9879\u4e4b\u540e\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u4fdd\u5b58\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4ee5\u4f7f\u5176\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n
          \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662flaravel \u4fee\u6539.env\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
          \u5728\u4f7f\u7528 laravel \u8fdb\u884c\u5f00\u53d1\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7ecf\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5bc6\u94a5\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u914d\u7f6e\u90fd\u662f\u901a\u8fc7 .env \u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u3002.env \u6587\u4ef6\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d8\u91cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528\u3002 \u5982\u4f55\u4fee\u6539.env \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5462\uff1f\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4e3a\u60a8\u5c55\u793a Laravel \u4fee\u6539.env \u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002 \u6253\u5f00 .env \u6587\u4ef6 \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u627e\u5230 .env \u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u6253\u5f00\u5b83\u3002.env \u6587\u4ef6\u901a\u5e38\u4f4d\u4e8e Laravel \u9879\u76ee\u7684\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u627e\u5230\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5219\u9700\u8981\u590d\u5236\u4e00\u4efd .env.example \u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u547d\u540d\u4e3a .env \u3002 \u5728 .env \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u914d\u7f6e\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u5982\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u90ae\u4ef6\u914d\u7f6e\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u914d\u7f6e\u9879\u7531\u952e\u503c\u5bf9\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5728\u7b49\u53f7\u5de6\u4fa7\u662f\u952e\u540d\uff0c\u53f3\u4fa7\u5219\u662f\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u503c\u3002 \u4fee\u6539\u914d\u7f6e\u9879 \u5728\u6253\u5f00 .env \u6587\u4ef6\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u914d\u7f6e\u9879\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u6253\u5f00 .env \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5757\uff1a DB_CONNECTION=mysql DB_HOST=127.0.0.1 DB_PORT=3306 DB_DATABASE=laravel DB_USERNAME=root DB_PASSWORD= \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u9879\u5305\u62ec\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u4e3b\u673a\u5730\u5740\u3001\u7aef\u53e3\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u7528\u6237\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u7b49\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u672c\u5730\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u6216\u8005\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u73af\u5883\u7684\u9700\u8981\u6765\u66f4\u6539\u8fd9\u4e9b\u914d\u7f6e\u9879\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u5730\u5740\u6539\u4e3a\u672c\u5730\u7684 MySQL \u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06 DB_HOST \u6539\u4e3a 127.0.0.1 \uff0c\u5c06 DB_USERNAME \u548c DB_PASSWORD \u6539\u4e3a\u672c\u5730 MySQL \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u7528\u6237\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u3002 \u9664\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u4fe1\u606f\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fee\u6539\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u9879\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a APP_URL=http:\/\/localhostAPP_DEBUG=trueAPP_KEY=base64:kpJ6dS8I4qbO4ip4cSd5e\/8PAW+weLdPCoGQj9W7KRA= […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-22588","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22588","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22588"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22588\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22588"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22588"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22588"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}