{"id":22613,"date":"2024-11-21T08:45:35","date_gmt":"2024-11-21T00:45:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/22613\/"},"modified":"2024-11-21T08:45:35","modified_gmt":"2024-11-21T00:45:35","slug":"laravel-%e5%90%af%e5%8a%a8%e6%b5%81%e7%a8%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/22613\/","title":{"rendered":"laravel \u542f\u52a8\u6d41\u7a0b"},"content":{"rendered":"

laravel \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6d41\u884c\u7684 php web \u5f00\u53d1\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u6d01\u3001\u6613\u4e8e\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002laravel \u7684\u542f\u52a8\u6d41\u7a0b\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u591a\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5728\u5e55\u540e\uff0claravel \u80cc\u540e\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u662f\u590d\u6742\u7684\uff0c\u4f46 larevel \u7684\u6846\u67b6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f7f\u5f97\u6574\u4e2a\u542f\u52a8\u6d41\u7a0b\u66f4\u4e3a\u7b80\u5355\u76f4\u89c2\u3002\u4e0b\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd larevel \u7684\u542f\u52a8\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u52a0\u8f7d\u6846\u67b6\u6838\u5fc3<\/p>\n

Laravel \u7684\u6240\u6709\u542f\u52a8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u90fd\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5165\u53e3\u6587\u4ef6\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u3002\u6574\u4e2a\u542f\u52a8\u6d41\u7a0b\u4ece public\/index.php \u6587\u4ef6\u5f00\u59cb\u3002\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u52a0\u8f7d Laravel \u6846\u67b6\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5728 public\/index.php \u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u7247\u6bb5\uff1a<\/p>\n

require __DIR__.'\/..\/vendor\/autoload.php';\n$app = require_once __DIR__.'\/..\/bootstrap\/app.php';<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e00\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u8d1f\u8d23\u52a0\u8f7d Composer \u751f\u6210\u7684 vendor \u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u52a0\u8f7d\u5668\u3002\u8be5\u81ea\u52a8\u52a0\u8f7d\u5668\u6587\u4ef6\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u52a8\u6001\u5730\u52a0\u8f7d\u6846\u67b6\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4f9d\u8d56\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e8c\u884c\u5219\u8d1f\u8d23\u52a0\u8f7d Laravel \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u3002\u8be5\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u7528 bootstrap\/app.php \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684 bootstrap() \u51fd\u6570\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5bf9\u8c61 $app\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u8fd0\u884c Bootstrap<\/p>\n
bootstrap\/app.php \u6587\u4ef6\u662f Laravel \u7684\u5f15\u5bfc\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u5e76\u914d\u7f6e\u8be5\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u8fd8\u52a0\u8f7d\u4e86\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u8def\u7531\u3001\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u3001\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728 bootstrap\/app.php \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u7247\u6bb5\uff1a<\/p>\n
$app = new IlluminateFoundationApplication(\n    realpath(__DIR__.'\/..\/')\n);\n\n$app-&gt;singleton(\n    IlluminateContractsHttpKernel::class,\n    AppHttpKernel::class\n);\n\n$app-&gt;singleton(\n    IlluminateContractsConsoleKernel::class,\n    AppConsoleKernel::class\n);\n\n$app-&gt;singleton(\n    IlluminateContractsDebugExceptionHandler::class,\n    AppExceptionsHandler::class\n);\n\nreturn $app;<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4ee3\u7801\u7247\u6bb5\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u4e86\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n
    \n
  1. \u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316\u4e00\u4e2a Application \u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u8be5\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e3a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u548c HTTP \u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u63d0\u4f9b\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u7ed1\u5b9a\u5404\u7c7b\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\uff0c\u5982 IlluminateContractsHttpKernel, IlluminateContractsConsoleKernel, \u548c IlluminateContractsDebugExceptionHandler\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    \u4e09\u3001\u52a0\u8f7d\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005<\/p>\n
    \u6211\u4eec\u5728\u4e0a\u4e00\u6b65\u4e2d\u5df2\u7ecf\u63d0\u5230\u5e94\u7528\u4e86\u4e09\u79cd\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\u3002\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\u662f Laravel \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u4e3a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6240\u6709\u529f\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\u88ab\u5b9a\u4e49\u5728 config\/app.php \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684 providers \u6570\u7ec4\u4e2d\uff0c\u8be5\u6570\u7ec4\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\u3002\u5728\u542f\u52a8\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\uff0c Laravel \u5c06\u904d\u5386\u6240\u6709\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u4e4b\u521b\u5efa\u5355\u4e2a\u7ed1\u5b9a\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u8bbf\u95ee\u6240\u9700\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u5728 config\/app.php \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u7247\u6bb5\uff1a<\/p>\n
    'providers' =&gt; [\n    \/\/ ...\n    AppProvidersCustomServiceProvider::class,\n    \/\/ ...\n],<\/pre>\n
      \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
    \u5f53\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\uff0c Laravel \u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316\u5e76\u6ce8\u518c AppProvidersCustomServiceProvider \u7c7b\uff0c\u5176\u65b9\u6cd5\u5e94\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u5bb9\u5668\u5b9e\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u56db\u3001\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u542f\u52a8\u903b\u8f91<\/p>\n
    Laravel \u7684\u6846\u67b6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f7f\u5f97\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u542f\u52a8\u6d41\u7a0b\u975e\u5e38\u5bb9\u6613\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6dfb\u52a0\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u903b\u8f91\u6765\u589e\u5f3a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u5728 bootstrap\/app.php \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u9884\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u542f\u52a8\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u5982\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u7247\u6bb5\uff1a<\/p>\n
    $app-&gt;registerCoreContainerAliases();<\/pre>\n
      \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
    \u5982\u679c\u5e0c\u671b\u6dfb\u52a0\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u542f\u52a8\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 bootstrap\/app.php \u6587\u4ef6\u672b\u5c3e\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6dfb\u52a0\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n
    $config = new MyCustomConfiguration();\n$config-&gt;load();<\/pre>\n
      \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
    \u4e94\u3001\u542f\u52a8 HTTP \/ Console \u5185\u6838<\/p>\n
    \u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u542f\u52a8 HTTP \u5185\u6838\u6216\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u5185\u6838\uff0c\u8fd9\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5c06\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u5728 bootstrap\/app.php \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u5185\u6838\uff1a<\/p>\n
    $app-&gt;singleton(\n    IlluminateContractsHttpKernel::class,\n    AppHttpKernel::class\n);\n\n$app-&gt;singleton(\n    IlluminateContractsConsoleKernel::class,\n    AppConsoleKernel::class\n);<\/pre>\n
      \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
    \u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5df2\u7ecf\u51c6\u5907\u5c31\u7eea\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u542f\u52a8\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u6216 HTTP \u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u3002\u5728 Laravel \u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7 Artisan \u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\u542f\u52a8\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u7684 Web \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u5b83\u6765\u542f\u52a8 HTTP \u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u516d\u3001\u6267\u884c\u54cd\u5e94\u8bf7\u6c42<\/p>\n
    \u5982\u679c\u542f\u52a8 HTTP \u57fa\u7840\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\uff0c\u8bf7\u6c42\u5c06\u8fdb\u5165 Laravel \u6838\u5fc3\u7684 public\/index.php \u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u901a\u8fc7\u8def\u7531\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c06\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f20\u9012\u5230\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u603b\u7684\u6765\u8bf4\uff0cLaravel \u7684\u542f\u52a8\u6d41\u7a0b\u6d89\u53ca\u8bb8\u591a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u4ece\u52a0\u8f7d\u6846\u67b6\u6838\u5fc3\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\u3001\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u542f\u52a8\u903b\u8f91\u4ee5\u53ca\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u548c HTTP \u5185\u6838\u7a0b\u5e8f\u542f\u52a8\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6d41\u7a0b\u5f0f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f7f\u5f97 Laravel \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u5e38\u7075\u6d3b\u3001\u53ef\u5b9a\u5236\u4e14\u6613\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5f00\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662flaravel \u542f\u52a8\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    laravel \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6d41\u884c\u7684 php web \u5f00\u53d1\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u6d01\u3001\u6613\u4e8e\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002laravel \u7684\u542f\u52a8\u6d41\u7a0b\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u591a\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5728\u5e55\u540e\uff0claravel \u80cc\u540e\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u662f\u590d\u6742\u7684\uff0c\u4f46 larevel \u7684\u6846\u67b6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f7f\u5f97\u6574\u4e2a\u542f\u52a8\u6d41\u7a0b\u66f4\u4e3a\u7b80\u5355\u76f4\u89c2\u3002\u4e0b\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd larevel \u7684\u542f\u52a8\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002 \u4e00\u3001\u52a0\u8f7d\u6846\u67b6\u6838\u5fc3 Laravel \u7684\u6240\u6709\u542f\u52a8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u90fd\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5165\u53e3\u6587\u4ef6\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u3002\u6574\u4e2a\u542f\u52a8\u6d41\u7a0b\u4ece public\/index.php \u6587\u4ef6\u5f00\u59cb\u3002\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u52a0\u8f7d Laravel \u6846\u67b6\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5728 public\/index.php \u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u7247\u6bb5\uff1a require __DIR__.’\/..\/vendor\/autoload.php’; $app = require_once __DIR__.’\/..\/bootstrap\/app.php’; \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u7b2c\u4e00\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u8d1f\u8d23\u52a0\u8f7d Composer \u751f\u6210\u7684 vendor \u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u52a0\u8f7d\u5668\u3002\u8be5\u81ea\u52a8\u52a0\u8f7d\u5668\u6587\u4ef6\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u52a8\u6001\u5730\u52a0\u8f7d\u6846\u67b6\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4f9d\u8d56\u3002 \u7b2c\u4e8c\u884c\u5219\u8d1f\u8d23\u52a0\u8f7d Laravel \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u3002\u8be5\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u7528 bootstrap\/app.php \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684 bootstrap() \u51fd\u6570\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5bf9\u8c61 $app\u3002 \u4e8c\u3001\u8fd0\u884c Bootstrap bootstrap\/app.php \u6587\u4ef6\u662f Laravel \u7684\u5f15\u5bfc\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u5e76\u914d\u7f6e\u8be5\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u8fd8\u52a0\u8f7d\u4e86\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u8def\u7531\u3001\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u3001\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7b49\u3002 \u5728 bootstrap\/app.php \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u7247\u6bb5\uff1a $app = new IlluminateFoundationApplication( realpath(__DIR__.’\/..\/’) ); […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-22613","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22613","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22613"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22613\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22613"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22613"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22613"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}