{"id":22618,"date":"2024-11-21T09:12:18","date_gmt":"2024-11-21T01:12:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/22618\/"},"modified":"2024-11-21T09:12:18","modified_gmt":"2024-11-21T01:12:18","slug":"laravel-session-%e5%ad%98%e5%82%a8%e5%a4%b1%e8%b4%a5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/22618\/","title":{"rendered":"laravel session \u5b58\u50a8\u5931\u8d25"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0claravel \u6846\u67b6\u5728 web \u5f00\u53d1\u9886\u57df\u5f97\u5230\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d session \u673a\u5236\u662f laravel \u6846\u67b6\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002session \u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u5728\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e4b\u95f4\u5171\u4eab\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5f00\u53d1\u57fa\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u72b6\u6001\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u4f7f\u7528 session \u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982 session \u5b58\u50a8\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0 Session \u5b58\u50a8\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u78c1\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0d\u8db3<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Laravel \u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8 Session\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u78c1\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48 Session \u6587\u4ef6\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u5199\u5165\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4 Session \u5b58\u50a8\u5931\u8d25\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u68c0\u67e5\u78c1\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\u662f\u5426\u5145\u8db3\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4 df -h \u68c0\u67e5\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u78c1\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u5982\u679c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u78c1\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0d\u8db3\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684 Session \u5b58\u50a8\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u6bd4\u8f83\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u91ca\u653e\u4e00\u4e9b\u78c1\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\u6216\u8005\u5c06 Session \u5b58\u50a8\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. PHP \u4f1a\u8bdd\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8\u8def\u5f84\u8bbe\u7f6e\u9519\u8bef<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u9664\u4e86\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5982\u679c Laravel \u6240\u5728\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u6709\u591a\u4e2a PHP \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14 PHP.ini \u4e2d session.save_path \u914d\u7f6e\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4 Session \u5b58\u50a8\u5931\u8d25\u3002Session \u9ed8\u8ba4\u5b58\u50a8\u5728 PHP \u4f1a\u8bdd\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd PHP \u7684\u4f1a\u8bdd\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8\u8def\u5f84\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6b63\u786e\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 php -i | grep session.save_path \u67e5\u770b PHP \u4f1a\u8bdd\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8\u8def\u5f84\u662f\u5426\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u4fee\u6539 php.ini \u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u8005\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6e session.save_handler \u4ee5\u53ca session.save_path \u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \u4f1a\u8bdd\u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650\u95ee\u9898<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        Laravel \u4f7f\u7528\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8 Session\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4f1a\u5c06 Session \u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8\u5728 storage\/framework\/sessions \u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u9762\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u6743\u9650\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5199\u5165 Session \u6587\u4ef6\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4 Session \u5b58\u50a8\u5931\u8d25\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u5728 Linux \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0csession \u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u6743\u9650\u901a\u5e38\u662f 755 \u6216\u8005 777\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 ls -l \u67e5\u770b\u5f53\u524d\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u7684\u6743\u9650\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. \u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u95ee\u9898<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \u5728\u4f7f\u7528 Laravel \u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\uff08Middleware\uff09\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd Session \u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u3002\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 HTTP \u8bf7\u6c42\u8fdb\u5165\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e4b\u524d\u6216\u8005\u79bb\u5f00\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e4b\u540e\u5bf9\u8bf7\u6c42\u548c\u54cd\u5e94\u8fdb\u884c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u3002Session \u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u5219\u7528\u4e8e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u662f\u5426\u767b\u5f55\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4 Session \u5b58\u50a8\u5931\u8d25\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u4f7f\u7528 Session \u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7279\u522b\u6ce8\u610f\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u6b63\u786e\u3002<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. Session \u9a71\u52a8\u8bbe\u7f6e\u95ee\u9898<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            Laravel \u6846\u67b6\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd Session \u5b58\u50a8\u9a71\u52a8\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982 redis\u3001memcached\u3001cookie \u7b49\u3002\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u9a71\u52a8\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6 config\/session.php \u4e2d\u7684 driver \u914d\u7f6e\u6b63\u786e\u3002<\/p>\n

            \u5982\u679c Session \u7531\u4e8e\u9a71\u52a8\u8bbe\u7f6e\u9519\u8bef\u800c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b58\u50a8\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6b63\u786e\u7684 driver\u3002<\/p>\n

              \n
            1. HttpSession \u6587\u4ef6\u5df2\u6ee1<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

              HttpSession \u4e5f\u5c31\u662f tomcat \u7684 session \u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528 HttpSession\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48 Session \u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a HttpSession \u6587\u4ef6\u5df2\u6ee1\u5bfc\u81f4\u5b58\u50a8\u5931\u8d25\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u6e05\u7406 HttpSession \u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

              \u5982\u679c\u51fa\u73b0\u4ee5\u4e0a\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u68c0\u67e5\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7b49\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd Session \u5b58\u50a8\u6b63\u5e38\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528 Laravel Session \u673a\u5236\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n

                \n
              1. \u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u8bbe\u7f6e Session \u8fc7\u671f\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/li>\n
              2. \u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528 redis \u7b49\u975e\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8\u9a71\u52a8\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5148\u5b89\u88c5\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684 PHP \u6269\u5c55\u3002<\/li>\n
              3. \u9700\u8981\u5bf9 Session \u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u52a0\u5bc6\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u5b58\u50a8\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                \u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n

                Laravel Session \u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u5931\u8d25\u53ef\u80fd\u7531\u591a\u79cd\u539f\u56e0\u5bfc\u81f4\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u67e5\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u78c1\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\u5145\u8db3\uff0cPHP \u4f1a\u8bdd\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8\u8def\u5f84\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u7f13\u5b58\u9a71\u52a8\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u6b63\u786e\uff0cSession \u6570\u636e\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b49\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u4f7f\u7528 Session \u673a\u5236\u65f6\u6ce8\u610f\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

                \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662flaravel session \u5b58\u50a8\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                \u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0claravel \u6846\u67b6\u5728 web \u5f00\u53d1\u9886\u57df\u5f97\u5230\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d session \u673a\u5236\u662f laravel \u6846\u67b6\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002session \u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u5728\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e4b\u95f4\u5171\u4eab\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5f00\u53d1\u57fa\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u72b6\u6001\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u4f7f\u7528 session \u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982 session \u5b58\u50a8\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0 Session \u5b58\u50a8\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff1a \u78c1\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0d\u8db3 Laravel \u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8 Session\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u78c1\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48 Session \u6587\u4ef6\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u5199\u5165\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4 Session \u5b58\u50a8\u5931\u8d25\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u68c0\u67e5\u78c1\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\u662f\u5426\u5145\u8db3\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4 df -h \u68c0\u67e5\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u78c1\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u78c1\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0d\u8db3\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684 Session \u5b58\u50a8\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u6bd4\u8f83\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u91ca\u653e\u4e00\u4e9b\u78c1\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\u6216\u8005\u5c06 Session \u5b58\u50a8\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5373\u53ef\u3002 PHP \u4f1a\u8bdd\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8\u8def\u5f84\u8bbe\u7f6e\u9519\u8bef \u9664\u4e86\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5982\u679c Laravel \u6240\u5728\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u6709\u591a\u4e2a PHP \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14 PHP.ini \u4e2d session.save_path \u914d\u7f6e\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4 Session \u5b58\u50a8\u5931\u8d25\u3002Session \u9ed8\u8ba4\u5b58\u50a8\u5728 PHP \u4f1a\u8bdd\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd PHP \u7684\u4f1a\u8bdd\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8\u8def\u5f84\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6b63\u786e\u3002 \u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 php -i | grep […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-22618","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22618","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22618"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22618\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22618"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22618"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22618"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}