{"id":22764,"date":"2024-11-21T08:07:34","date_gmt":"2024-11-21T00:07:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/22764\/"},"modified":"2024-11-21T08:07:34","modified_gmt":"2024-11-21T00:07:34","slug":"thinkphp%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e8%87%aa%e5%ae%9a%e4%b9%89%e5%91%bd%e5%90%8d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/22764\/","title":{"rendered":"thinkphp\u600e\u4e48\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u547d\u540d"},"content":{"rendered":"

thinkphp\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u975e\u5e38\u6d41\u884c\u7684php\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u547d\u540d\u89c4\u5219\u662f\u9075\u5faa\u7ea6\u5b9a\u4fd7\u6210\u7684psr-4\u81ea\u52a8\u52a0\u8f7d\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u547d\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4<\/p>\n

1.1 \u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4<\/p>\n

\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5c06\u4ee3\u7801\u5305\u542b\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u4ee3\u7801\u8fdb\u884c\u5305\u88c5\u548c\u9694\u79bb\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728PHP\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5728\u7c7b\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e4b\u524d\u58f0\u660e\u4e00\u4e2a\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u7acb\u5373\u5b66\u4e60<\/span>\u201c\u201d\uff1b<\/p>\n

<?php namespace appcontrollers;\n\nclass IndexController{\n    \/\/ ...\n}<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
1.2 \u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u4f5c\u7528<\/p>\n
\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u907f\u514d\u547d\u540d\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u4e00\u4e2aPHP\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5e93\u800c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u547d\u540d\u51b2\u7a81\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u547d\u540d<\/p>\n
\u5728ThinkPHP\u4e2d\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4\u662f\u201capp\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6839\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u547d\u540d\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n
2.1 \u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784<\/p>\n
\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a\u201ccommon\u201d\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u8be5\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b50\u76ee\u5f55\u201ccontroller\u201d\u548c\u201cmodel\u201d\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u653e\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u548c\u6a21\u578b\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
|-- application\n|   |-- common\n|   |   |-- controller\n|   |   |-- model\n|   |-- config\n|   |-- ...<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
2.2 \u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4\u5b9a\u4e49<\/p>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u548c\u6a21\u578b\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u65b0\u7684\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n
<?php namespace appcommoncontroller;\n\nclass BaseController{\n    \/\/ ...\n}<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
<?php namespace appcommonmodel;\n\nuse thinkModel;\n\nclass UserModel extends Model{\n    \/\/ ...\n}<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a\u201cappcommon\u201d\u7684\u65b0\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u8be5\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0b\u7684\u201ccontroller\u201d\u548c\u201cmodel\u201d\u5b50\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n
2.3 \u81ea\u52a8\u52a0\u8f7d<\/p>\n
\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u544a\u8bc9ThinkPHP\u5982\u4f55\u81ea\u52a8\u52a0\u8f7d\u6211\u4eec\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684\u201cconfig\u201d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a\u201cautoload.php\u201d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5728\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u5373\u53ef\uff1a<\/p>\n
<?php \/\/ \u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u52a0\u8f7d\n\/\/ \u5f53\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u7c7b\u5728appcommon\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0b\u65f6\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u53bbcommon\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u67e5\u627e\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\n    hinkLoader::addNamespace('common', APP_PATH.'common\/');<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u6765\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u6216\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u547d\u540d\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u52a8\u52a0\u8f7d\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4e86\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n
<?php namespace appindexcontroller;\n\nuse appcommoncontrollerBaseController;\n\nclass IndexController extends BaseController{\n    \/\/ ...\n}<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
<?php namespace appindexcontroller;\n\nuse appcommonmodelUserModel;\n\nclass UserController{\n    public function index(){\n        $user = UserModel::get(1);\n        \/\/ ...\n    }\n}<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u547d\u540d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e86\u3002\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u547d\u540d\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662fthinkphp\u600e\u4e48\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u547d\u540d\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
thinkphp\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u975e\u5e38\u6d41\u884c\u7684php\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u547d\u540d\u89c4\u5219\u662f\u9075\u5faa\u7ea6\u5b9a\u4fd7\u6210\u7684psr-4\u81ea\u52a8\u52a0\u8f7d\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u547d\u540d\u3002 \u4e00\u3001\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4 1.1 \u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4 \u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5c06\u4ee3\u7801\u5305\u542b\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u4ee3\u7801\u8fdb\u884c\u5305\u88c5\u548c\u9694\u79bb\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002 \u5728PHP\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5728\u7c7b\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e4b\u524d\u58f0\u660e\u4e00\u4e2a\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a \u7acb\u5373\u5b66\u4e60\u201c\u201d\uff1b <?php namespace appcontrollers; class IndexController{ \/\/ … } \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 1.2 \u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u4f5c\u7528 \u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u907f\u514d\u547d\u540d\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u4e00\u4e2aPHP\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5e93\u800c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u547d\u540d\u51b2\u7a81\u3002 \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u3002 \u4e8c\u3001\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u547d\u540d \u5728ThinkPHP\u4e2d\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4\u662f\u201capp\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6839\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u547d\u540d\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u3002 2.1 \u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784 \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a\u201ccommon\u201d\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u8be5\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b50\u76ee\u5f55\u201ccontroller\u201d\u548c\u201cmodel\u201d\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u653e\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u548c\u6a21\u578b\u6587\u4ef6\u3002 |– application | |– common | | |– controller | | |– model | |– config | |– … \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 2.2 \u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4\u5b9a\u4e49 \u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u548c\u6a21\u578b\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u65b0\u7684\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a <?php namespace appcommoncontroller; class BaseController{ \/\/ … […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-22764","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22764","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22764"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22764\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22764"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22764"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22764"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}