{"id":22793,"date":"2024-11-21T09:54:43","date_gmt":"2024-11-21T01:54:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/22793\/"},"modified":"2024-11-21T09:54:43","modified_gmt":"2024-11-21T01:54:43","slug":"laravel%e8%ae%be%e7%bd%ae%e9%85%8d%e5%88%b6%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/22793\/","title":{"rendered":"laravel\u8bbe\u7f6e\u914d\u5236\u6587\u4ef6"},"content":{"rendered":"

laravel\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d41\u884c\u7684php\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4f17\u591a\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e4b\u4e00\u5c31\u662f\u5176\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u914d\u7f6e\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u4e2d\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5b66\u4e60\u5982\u4f55\u914d\u7f6elaravel\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u7406\u89e3Laravel\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Laravel\u6846\u67b6\u5141\u8bb8\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u8bb8\u591a\u914d\u7f6e\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3001\u90ae\u4ef6\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3001\u7f13\u5b58\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b58\u50a8\u5728config\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002Laravel\u6846\u67b6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u5df1\u521b\u5efa\u5e76\u5b9a\u4e49\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u6240\u6709\u7684Laravel\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u90fd\u5199\u6210\u6570\u7ec4\u6216\u952e\u503c\u5bf9\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u90fd\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e9b\u9879\u548c\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9879\u548c\u9009\u9879\u6309\u7167\u952e\u503c\u5bf9\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a.env\u6587\u4ef6\u5305\u542b\u591a\u4e2a\u952e\u503c\u5bf9\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u5b58\u50a8\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u8bbf\u95ee\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Laravel\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u901a\u8fc7config\u51fd\u6570\u6765\u8bbf\u95ee\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u503c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8981\u4ececonfig\/app.php\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u5199\uff1a<\/p>\n

      $configValue = config('app.name');<\/pre>\n
        \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
      \u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0cconfig\u51fd\u6570\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u662fapp.php\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2dkey\u4e3aapp.name\u7684value\u3002<\/p>\n
      \u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5e26\u6709\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u7684config\u51fd\u6570\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u8981\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u9879\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u503c\uff0cconfig\u51fd\u6570\u5c06\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8981\u4ececonfig\/app.php\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u9879mykey\u7684\u503c\uff0c\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3anull\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u5199\uff1a<\/p>\n
      $configValue = config('app.mykey', null);<\/pre>\n
        \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \u4f7f\u7528.env\u6587\u4ef6<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        Laravel\u6846\u67b6\u5141\u8bb8\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528.env\u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u5b58\u50a8\u4e00\u4e9b\u654f\u611f\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8bbf\u95ee\u4fe1\u606f\u7b49\u7b49\u3002.env\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u88ab\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u88ab\u6cc4\u9732\u3002<\/p>\n
        \u5728.env\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u884c\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u952e\u503c\u5bf9\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n
        DB_HOST=localhost\nDB_DATABASE=my_database\nDB_USERNAME=my_username\nDB_PASSWORD=my_password<\/pre>\n
          \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
        \u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7env\u51fd\u6570\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u8bbf\u95ee.env\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u503c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8981\u83b7\u53d6.env\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u5199\uff1a<\/p>\n
        $dbPassword = env('DB_PASSWORD');<\/pre>\n
          \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
        .env\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u952e\u503c\u5bf9\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8981\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5f53\u524d\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728.env\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\uff1a<\/p>\n
        APP_ENV=local<\/pre>\n
          \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
        \u7136\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728config\/app.php\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff1a<\/p>\n
        'env' =&gt; env('APP_ENV', 'production'),<\/pre>\n
          \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
        \u8fd9\u4e2a\u914d\u7f6e\u9009\u9879\u5c06\u83b7\u53d6.env\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684APP_ENV\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5219\u91c7\u7528\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503cproduction\u3002<\/p>\n
          \n
        1. \u521b\u5efa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          \u5728Laravel\u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd0\u884cartisan\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3amyconfig\u7684\u65b0\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u5199\uff1a<\/p>\n
          php artisan make:config myconfig<\/pre>\n
            \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
          \u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u5728config\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684myconfig.php\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
          \u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728myconfig.php\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u6211\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u9879\u548c\u9009\u9879\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8981\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u4e2amykey\u548cmyvalue\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u9879\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u5199\uff1a<\/p>\n
          <?php return [\n    'mykey' => 'myvalue',\n];<\/pre>\n
            \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
          \u7136\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u914d\u7f6e\u9879mykey\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n
          $configValue = config('myconfig.mykey');<\/pre>\n
            \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
            \n
          1. \u4fee\u6539\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
            \u5728Laravel\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u4fee\u6539\u914d\u7f6e\u9879\u548c\u9009\u9879\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u4f7f\u7528.env\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u6216\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n
            \u4f46\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u4fee\u6539\u4e00\u4e9b\u503c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u8c03\u8bd5\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\u6216\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65f6\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u76f4\u63a5\u4fee\u6539\u503c\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884cconfig:cache\u6b64\u7c7b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u7f13\u5b58\u5df2\u7ecf\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u8fd9\u5c06\u4f1a\u4f7f\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4f7f\u7528\u65b0\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n
              \n
            1. \u7ed3\u8bba<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
              \u5728Laravel\u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u5411\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u9ad8\u7ea7\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u786c\u7f16\u7801\u914d\u7f6e\u503c\u7684\u7f3a\u70b9\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7env\u51fd\u6570\u8bbf\u95ee.env\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u901a\u8fc7config\u51fd\u6570\u8bbf\u95ee\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u9879\u548c\u9009\u9879\u3002\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd0\u884cartisan\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
              \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662flaravel\u8bbe\u7f6e\u914d\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
              laravel\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d41\u884c\u7684php\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4f17\u591a\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e4b\u4e00\u5c31\u662f\u5176\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u914d\u7f6e\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u4e2d\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5b66\u4e60\u5982\u4f55\u914d\u7f6elaravel\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002 \u7406\u89e3Laravel\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6 Laravel\u6846\u67b6\u5141\u8bb8\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u8bb8\u591a\u914d\u7f6e\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3001\u90ae\u4ef6\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3001\u7f13\u5b58\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b58\u50a8\u5728config\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002Laravel\u6846\u67b6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u5df1\u521b\u5efa\u5e76\u5b9a\u4e49\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002 \u6240\u6709\u7684Laravel\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u90fd\u5199\u6210\u6570\u7ec4\u6216\u952e\u503c\u5bf9\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u90fd\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e9b\u9879\u548c\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9879\u548c\u9009\u9879\u6309\u7167\u952e\u503c\u5bf9\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a.env\u6587\u4ef6\u5305\u542b\u591a\u4e2a\u952e\u503c\u5bf9\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u5b58\u50a8\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u3002 \u8bbf\u95ee\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6 \u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Laravel\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u901a\u8fc7config\u51fd\u6570\u6765\u8bbf\u95ee\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u503c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8981\u4ececonfig\/app.php\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u5199\uff1a $configValue = config(‘app.name’); \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0cconfig\u51fd\u6570\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u662fapp.php\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2dkey\u4e3aapp.name\u7684value\u3002 \u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5e26\u6709\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u7684config\u51fd\u6570\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u8981\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u9879\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u503c\uff0cconfig\u51fd\u6570\u5c06\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8981\u4ececonfig\/app.php\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u9879mykey\u7684\u503c\uff0c\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3anull\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u5199\uff1a $configValue = config(‘app.mykey’, null); \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u4f7f\u7528.env\u6587\u4ef6 Laravel\u6846\u67b6\u5141\u8bb8\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528.env\u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u5b58\u50a8\u4e00\u4e9b\u654f\u611f\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8bbf\u95ee\u4fe1\u606f\u7b49\u7b49\u3002.env\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u88ab\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u88ab\u6cc4\u9732\u3002 \u5728.env\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u884c\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u952e\u503c\u5bf9\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a DB_HOST=localhost DB_DATABASE=my_database DB_USERNAME=my_username DB_PASSWORD=my_password \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7env\u51fd\u6570\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u8bbf\u95ee.env\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u503c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8981\u83b7\u53d6.env\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u5199\uff1a $dbPassword = env(‘DB_PASSWORD’); \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 .env\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u952e\u503c\u5bf9\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8981\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5f53\u524d\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728.env\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\uff1a APP_ENV=local \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u7136\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728config\/app.php\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff1a ‘env’ =&gt; env(‘APP_ENV’, ‘production’), \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u914d\u7f6e\u9009\u9879\u5c06\u83b7\u53d6.env\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684APP_ENV\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5219\u91c7\u7528\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503cproduction\u3002 \u521b\u5efa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6 \u5728Laravel\u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd0\u884cartisan\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3amyconfig\u7684\u65b0\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u5199\uff1a php artisan make:config myconfig \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u5728config\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684myconfig.php\u6587\u4ef6\u3002 \u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728myconfig.php\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u6211\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u9879\u548c\u9009\u9879\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8981\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u4e2amykey\u548cmyvalue\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u9879\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u5199\uff1a <?php return [ ‘mykey’ => ‘myvalue’, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-22793","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22793","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22793"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22793\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22793"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22793"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22793"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}