{"id":22960,"date":"2024-11-21T11:16:24","date_gmt":"2024-11-21T03:16:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/22960\/"},"modified":"2024-11-21T11:16:24","modified_gmt":"2024-11-21T03:16:24","slug":"thinkphp%e8%af%ad%e6%b3%95%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e8%bf%99%e4%b9%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/22960\/","title":{"rendered":"thinkphp\u8bed\u6cd5\u600e\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e48"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u96be\u61c2\uff1f<\/p>\n

ThinkPHP \u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u5f00\u6e90\u7684 PHP \u5f00\u53d1\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8 PHP \u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528 ThinkPHP \u8fdb\u884c\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u5c31\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff1athinkphp \u8bed\u6cd5\u600e\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e48\u96be\u61c2\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u5176\u5b9e\uff0cthinkphp \u8bed\u6cd5\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u96be\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4f60\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u548c\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u591f\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u8fdb\u884c\u5f00\u53d1\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u6765\u4e00\u8d77\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e0b thinkphp \u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3 MVC \u8bbe\u8ba1\u6a21\u5f0f<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4f7f\u7528 ThinkPHP \u8fdb\u884c\u5f00\u53d1\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u662f\u5b83\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u662f MVC \u8bbe\u8ba1\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002MVC \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8f6f\u4ef6\u67b6\u6784\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5c06\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u3001\u5904\u7406\u548c\u8f93\u51fa\u5206\u79bb\u5f00\u6765\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u903b\u8f91\u3002ThinkPHP \u7684 MVC \u8bbe\u8ba1\u6a21\u5f0f\u5305\u542b\u4e09\u4e2a\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u7acb\u5373\u5b66\u4e60<\/span>\u201c\u201d\uff1b<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u6a21\u578b\uff08Model\uff09\uff1a\u8d1f\u8d23\u5904\u7406\u6570\u636e\u7684\u589e\u5220\u6539\u67e5\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1b<\/li>\n
  2. \u89c6\u56fe\uff08View\uff09\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u663e\u793a\u6570\u636e\u548c\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u5c3d\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\u903b\u8f91\u4ee3\u7801\u4e0e\u9875\u9762\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u6df7\u6742\uff1b<\/li>\n
  3. \u63a7\u5236\u5668\uff08Controller\uff09\uff1a\u4e3b\u8981\u8d1f\u8d23\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u8fde\u63a5\u89c6\u56fe\u548c\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u4e86\u89e3\u4e86 MVC \u8bbe\u8ba1\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3 thinkphp \u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u66f4\u52a0\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u5f00\u53d1\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u638c\u63e1 thinkphp \u7684\u63a7\u5236\u5668<\/p>\n

    ThinkPHP \u7684\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5165\u53e3\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u63a5\u6536\u7528\u6237\u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5904\u7406\u3002\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9a\u4e49\u8bb8\u591a\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5904\u7406\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49 index \u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u663e\u793a\u4e3b\u9875\uff1a<\/p>\n

    <?php namespace appindexcontroller;\n\nclass Index\n{\n    public function index()\n    {\n        return 'Hello,ThinkPHP5!';\n    }\n}<\/pre>\n
     \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
    \u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165 http:\/\/localhost\/index.php\/Index\/index \u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684 index \u65b9\u6cd5\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3 thinkphp \u7684\u6a21\u578b<\/p>\n
    \u5728 ThinkPHP \u4e2d\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4ea4\u4e92\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u7684\u589e\u5220\u6539\u67e5\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u6a21\u578b\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \u5728 application \u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a model \u76ee\u5f55\uff1b<\/li>\n
    2. \u5728 model \u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a User.php \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9a\u4e49\u7528\u6237\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      <?php namespace appmodel;\n\nuse thinkModel;\n\nclass User extends Model\n{\n    protected $table = 'user';\n\n    public function getUserByPhone($phone)\n    {\n        return $this->where('phone', $phone)-&gt;find();\n    }\n}<\/pre>\n
       \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
      \u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u6a21\u578b User\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a getUserByPhone \u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6839\u636e\u624b\u673a\u53f7\u7801\u67e5\u8be2\u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5728\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86 $this->where() \u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u67e5\u8be2\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
      \u7b2c\u56db\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60 thinkphp \u7684\u89c6\u56fe<\/p>\n
      \u5728 ThinkPHP \u4e2d\uff0c\u89c6\u56fe\u7528\u4e8e\u663e\u793a\u6570\u636e\u548c\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u3002\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u89c6\u56fe\u6765\u5411\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u8f93\u51fa HTML \u4ee3\u7801\u548c\u6570\u636e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n
      <?php namespace appindexcontroller;\n\nclass Index\n{\n    public function index()\n    {\n        $data = [\n            'name' => 'ThinkPHP',\n            'url' =&gt; 'https:\/\/www.thinkphp.cn\/',\n        ];\n        return view('index', $data);\n    }\n}<\/pre>\n
       \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
      \u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7 view() \u65b9\u6cd5\u52a0\u8f7d\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a index \u7684\u89c6\u56fe\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4f20\u9012\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u7ec4\u53c2\u6570 $data\u3002<\/p>\n
      \u89c6\u56fe\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 \u6765\u8f93\u51fa PHP \u53d8\u91cf\u548c\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u89c6\u56fe\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u8f93\u51fa $name \u548c $url \u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u503c\uff1a<\/p>\n
      \n\n\n    <meta charset=\"UTF-8\"><title><?php echo $name ?><\/title><h1><?php echo $name ?><\/h1>\n    <a href=\"&lt;?php%20echo%20%24url%20?&gt;\"><?php echo $url ?><\/a>\n\n<\/pre>\n
       \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
      \u7b2c\u4e94\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60 thinkphp \u7684\u8def\u7531<\/p>\n
      \u5728 ThinkPHP \u4e2d\uff0c\u8def\u7531\u662f\u6307\u5c06\u7528\u6237\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e2d\u7684 URL \u8def\u5f84\u6620\u5c04\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u7c7b\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u8def\u7531\u901a\u5e38\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \u9759\u6001\u8def\u7531\uff1a\u5c06\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684 URL \u8def\u5f84\u6620\u5c04\u6210\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u7c7b\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1b<\/li>\n
      2. \u52a8\u6001\u8def\u7531\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u7528\u6237\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e2d\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u6765\u52a8\u6001\u6620\u5c04\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u7c7b\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        \u5728 ThinkPHP \u4e2d\uff0c\u8def\u7531\u5b9a\u4e49\u5728 application\/route.php \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8def\u7531\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u8def\u7531\uff1a<\/p>\n
        acadeRoute;\n\n\/\/\u9759\u6001\u8def\u7531\nRoute::get('hello\/:name', 'index\/hello');\n\n\/\/\u52a8\u6001\u8def\u7531\nRoute::get(':controller\/:action', 'index\/:controller\/:action');<\/pre>\n
         \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
        \u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u9759\u6001\u8def\u7531\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a8\u6001\u8def\u7531\u3002\u9759\u6001\u8def\u7531\u4e2d\u7684 :name \u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a8\u6001\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u4e2d\u901a\u8fc7 $request->param(‘name’) \u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u3002\u52a8\u6001\u8def\u7531\u4e2d\u7684 :controller \u548c :action \u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5219\u5206\u522b\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e86\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3002<\/p>\n
        \u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n
        \u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u5927\u5bb6\u5bf9 thinkphp \u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u5e94\u8be5\u6709\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e86\u89e3\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\uff0cthinkphp \u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u5e76\u4e0d\u96be\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u591f\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u5f00\u53d1\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u66f4\u52a0\u6df1\u5165\u5730\u5b66\u4e60 thinkphp\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u5173\u8d44\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n
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