{"id":22985,"date":"2024-11-21T09:36:45","date_gmt":"2024-11-21T01:36:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/22985\/"},"modified":"2024-11-21T09:36:45","modified_gmt":"2024-11-21T01:36:45","slug":"thinkphp5%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e8%be%93%e5%87%ba%e8%af%a6%e7%bb%86%e7%9a%84%e6%8a%a5%e9%94%99%e4%bf%a1%e6%81%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/22985\/","title":{"rendered":"thinkphp5\u600e\u4e48\u8f93\u51fa\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u62a5\u9519\u4fe1\u606f"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8c03\u8bd5\u6a21\u5f0f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528\u8c03\u8bd5\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0cThinkPHP5\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u9875\u9762\u4e0a\u8be6\u7ec6\u8f93\u51fa\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u8c03\u8bd5\u6a21\u5f0f\u6253\u5f00\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u6211\u4eec\u8fdb\u884c\u5f00\u53d1\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5173\u95ed\u8c03\u8bd5\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u6cc4\u9732\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6253\u5f00\u8c03\u8bd5\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    \u6253\u5f00config\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684app.php\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u67e5\u627e debug \u9009\u9879\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a true\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u7acb\u5373\u5b66\u4e60<\/span>\u201c\u201d\uff1b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    \u6253\u5f00public\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684index.php\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u67e5\u627eAPP_DEBUG\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a true\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9009\u9879\u6539\u4e3a false\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u6cc4\u9732\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u4e8c\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u9664\u4e86\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8c03\u8bd5\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406\u6765\u8f93\u51fa\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \n

      \u5f02\u5e38<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u5728ThinkPHP5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f02\u5e38\u662f\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u63d0\u793a\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u90fd\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u8f93\u51fa\u5f02\u5e38\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5b66\u4f1a\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u5f02\u5e38\u6765\u8f93\u51fa\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u5728ThinkPHP5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f02\u5e38\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u79cd\uff1a<\/p>\n

      1\uff09 hinkException\uff1a\u666e\u901a\u5f02\u5e38\u7c7b\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u4e8e\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u7ee7\u627fPHP\u81ea\u5e26\u7684Exception\u7c7b\u3002<\/p>\n

      2\uff09 hinkexceptionHttpException\uff1aHTTP\u5f02\u5e38\u7c7b\uff0c\u7528\u4e8eHTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u3002<\/p>\n

      3\uff09 hinkexceptionValidateException\uff1a\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5f02\u5e38\u7c7b\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5668\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5931\u8d25\u65f6\u629b\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \n

        \u629b\u51fa\u5f02\u5e38<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u5f53\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53d1\u751f\u9519\u8bef\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u629b\u51fa\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u4ee5\u505c\u6b62\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fd0\u884c\u5e76\u8f93\u51fa\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n

        if(!$result) {\n    throw new Exception('\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f');\n}<\/pre>\n
         \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
        \u8fd9\u4e2a\u4ee3\u7801\u4f1a\u5728$result\u4e3afalse\u65f6\uff0c\u629b\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u5e76\u8f93\u51fa\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
          \n
        1. \n
          \u6355\u83b7\u5f02\u5e38<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          \u901a\u8fc7try…catch\u8bed\u53e5\u5757\u6765\u6355\u6349\u5f02\u5e38\u5e76\u6253\u5370\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
          try {\n    \/\/ \u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u629b\u51fa\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\n} catch (Exception $e) {\n    echo $e-&gt;getMessage();\n}<\/pre>\n
           \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
          \u8fd9\u4e2a\u4ee3\u7801\u4f1a\u5728try\u8bed\u53e5\u5757\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6267\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u5219\u4f1a\u88abcatch\u8bed\u53e5\u5757\u6355\u83b7\uff0c\u5e76\u8f93\u51fa\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
          \u4e09\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f<\/strong><\/p>\n
          \u9664\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecdThinkPHP5\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u53ea\u7b80\u5355\u8bf4\u660e\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u65e5\u5fd7\u6765\u8bb0\u5f55\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
            \n
          1. \n
            \u914d\u7f6e\u65e5\u5fd7<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
            \u5728config\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684app.php\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u65e5\u5fd7\u914d\u7f6e\u9879\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u65e5\u5fd7\u9a71\u52a8\u548c\u65e5\u5fd7\u5b58\u50a8\u8def\u5f84\u7b49\u76f8\u5173\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
              \n
            1. \n
              \u8bb0\u5f55\u65e5\u5fd7<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
              \u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Log\u7c7b\u6765\u8bb0\u5f55\u65e5\u5fd7\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
              use thinkacadeLog;\n\ntry {\n    \/\/ \u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u629b\u51fa\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\n} catch (Exception $e) {\n    Log::error('\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a'.$e-&gt;getMessage());\n}<\/pre>\n
               \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
              \u8fd9\u4e2a\u4ee3\u7801\u4f1a\u5728try\u8bed\u53e5\u5757\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6267\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u5219\u4f1a\u88abcatch\u8bed\u53e5\u5757\u6355\u83b7\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528Log\u7c7b\u8bb0\u5f55\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
              \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f5\u600e\u4e48\u8f93\u51fa\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u62a5\u9519\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
              \u4e00\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8c03\u8bd5\u6a21\u5f0f \u4f7f\u7528\u8c03\u8bd5\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0cThinkPHP5\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u9875\u9762\u4e0a\u8be6\u7ec6\u8f93\u51fa\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u8c03\u8bd5\u6a21\u5f0f\u6253\u5f00\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u6211\u4eec\u8fdb\u884c\u5f00\u53d1\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5173\u95ed\u8c03\u8bd5\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u6cc4\u9732\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002 \u6253\u5f00\u8c03\u8bd5\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a \u6253\u5f00config\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684app.php\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u67e5\u627e debug \u9009\u9879\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a true\u3002 \u7acb\u5373\u5b66\u4e60\u201c\u201d\uff1b \u6253\u5f00public\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684index.php\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u67e5\u627eAPP_DEBUG\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a true\u3002 \u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9009\u9879\u6539\u4e3a false\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u6cc4\u9732\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002 \u4e8c\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406 \u9664\u4e86\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8c03\u8bd5\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406\u6765\u8f93\u51fa\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u3002 \u5f02\u5e38 \u5728ThinkPHP5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f02\u5e38\u662f\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u63d0\u793a\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u90fd\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u8f93\u51fa\u5f02\u5e38\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5b66\u4f1a\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u5f02\u5e38\u6765\u8f93\u51fa\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u3002 \u5728ThinkPHP5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f02\u5e38\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u79cd\uff1a 1\uff09 hinkException\uff1a\u666e\u901a\u5f02\u5e38\u7c7b\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u4e8e\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u7ee7\u627fPHP\u81ea\u5e26\u7684Exception\u7c7b\u3002 2\uff09 hinkexceptionHttpException\uff1aHTTP\u5f02\u5e38\u7c7b\uff0c\u7528\u4e8eHTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u3002 3\uff09 hinkexceptionValidateException\uff1a\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5f02\u5e38\u7c7b\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5668\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5931\u8d25\u65f6\u629b\u51fa\u3002 \u629b\u51fa\u5f02\u5e38 \u5f53\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53d1\u751f\u9519\u8bef\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u629b\u51fa\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u4ee5\u505c\u6b62\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fd0\u884c\u5e76\u8f93\u51fa\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a if(!$result) {     throw new Exception(‘\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f’); } \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u4ee3\u7801\u4f1a\u5728$result\u4e3afalse\u65f6\uff0c\u629b\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u5e76\u8f93\u51fa\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u3002 \u6355\u83b7\u5f02\u5e38 \u901a\u8fc7try…catch\u8bed\u53e5\u5757\u6765\u6355\u6349\u5f02\u5e38\u5e76\u6253\u5370\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a try {     \/\/ \u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u629b\u51fa\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u4ee3\u7801 } catch (Exception $e) {     echo $e-&gt;getMessage(); } \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u4ee3\u7801\u4f1a\u5728try\u8bed\u53e5\u5757\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6267\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u5219\u4f1a\u88abcatch\u8bed\u53e5\u5757\u6355\u83b7\uff0c\u5e76\u8f93\u51fa\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u3002 \u4e09\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f \u9664\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecdThinkPHP5\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u53ea\u7b80\u5355\u8bf4\u660e\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u65e5\u5fd7\u6765\u8bb0\u5f55\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u3002 \u914d\u7f6e\u65e5\u5fd7 \u5728config\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684app.php\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u65e5\u5fd7\u914d\u7f6e\u9879\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u65e5\u5fd7\u9a71\u52a8\u548c\u65e5\u5fd7\u5b58\u50a8\u8def\u5f84\u7b49\u76f8\u5173\u914d\u7f6e\u3002 \u8bb0\u5f55\u65e5\u5fd7 \u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Log\u7c7b\u6765\u8bb0\u5f55\u65e5\u5fd7\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a use thinkacadeLog; try {     \/\/ \u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u629b\u51fa\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u4ee3\u7801 } catch (Exception $e) {     Log::error(‘\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a’.$e-&gt;getMessage()); } \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u4ee3\u7801\u4f1a\u5728try\u8bed\u53e5\u5757\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6267\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u5219\u4f1a\u88abcatch\u8bed\u53e5\u5757\u6355\u83b7\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528Log\u7c7b\u8bb0\u5f55\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u3002 \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f5\u600e\u4e48\u8f93\u51fa\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u62a5\u9519\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-22985","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22985","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22985"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22985\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22985"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22985"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22985"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}